Jurnal-el Badan Bahasa (e-Jurnal Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa - Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan)
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Unveiling linguistic inference dynamics: native language influences on bahasa Indonesia acquisition among Filipino BIPA learners
Get PDFThis research investigates the intricate process of linguistic inference exhibited by Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing (BIPA) learners from the Philippines. The study delves into the interplay between the learners' native language influences and the structural elements of Bahasa Indonesia, focusing on morphology and syntax. Over six months, involving 25 participants, this research identifies and categorizes dimensions of linguistic inference, revealing adaptive strategies deployed by learners during their language acquisition journey. The exploration is anchored in the concept that second language acquisition involves a cognitive process of decoding morphology and syntax, influenced by both linguistic universals and language-specific features. By examining themes such as native language morphological adaptation, transfer of sentence structures, and the interplay between linguistic universals and language-specific elements, the study uncovers the evolution of inferential strategies over time. Additionally, it addresses the challenges learners encounter and how they adapt to enhance their linguistic skills. Findings illuminate the developmental trajectory of inferential strategies, bridging theoretical gaps in the discourse of second language acquisition and offering insights for curriculum design and pedagogical practices. The research contributes to understanding the dynamic process of linguistic inference, enriching discussions on morphosyntactic acquisition and cross-linguistic influences in language learning
NARASI SUSI PUDJIASTUTI DI MEDIA: SEBUAH PERJUMPAAN DIALEKTIS (Susi Pudjiastuti's Narrative in Media: A Dialectical Encounter)
Get PDFThe coverage of Susi Pudiastuti in various online media regarding her ability to become the ministry of marine affairs and fisheries in the second period has generated various polemics. These problems arise because the narratives built from various media are often different from one another. This distinction has resulted in various perspectives materializing to translate how the discourse construction is behind the statement text. This study will analyze how the discourse form of media content narrates Susi Pudjiastuti as a minister in the second period. The data explored are the media narratives of Kumparan.com, Wartaekonomi.com, Tribunnews, Liputan6.com, Theconversation.com, Kompas.com. Textual data from some of these media will be analyzed using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis approach. Media text narratives that are the research object will be positioned as constructing public discourse by examining and describing discourse practices from online media narratives. This study found that the online media that reported Susi Pudjiastuti's willingness contained discourse production, directing to justification and public opinion formation. The discourse present in the text provides an argumentative basis that always presupposes a social change regarding the perspective produced to find the dialectic of discourse and transformation in the form of discursive practice. Pemberitaan Susi Pudiastuti di berbagai media online terkait kesanggupan menjadi menteri perikanan dan kelautan pada periode kedua menuai beragam polemik. Problematika tersebut hadir karena narasi yang dibangun dari berbagai media seringkali berbeda antar satu dan lainnya. Perbedaan itu menuai beragam perspektif bermunculan untuk menerjemahkan bagaimana konstruksi wacana yang hadir di balik teks berita. Penelitian ini mengupas bagaimana bentuk wacana dari konten media yang menarasikan Susi Pudjiastuti sebagai menteri pada periode kedua. Data yang dianalisis adalah narasi media Kumparan.com, Wartaekonomi.com, Tribunnews.com, Liputan6.com, Theconversation.com, dan Kompas.com. Data tekstual dari beberapa media tersebut dianalisis dengan pendekatan analisa wacana kritis Norman Fairclough. Narasi teks media yang menjadi objek penelitian diposisikan sebagai pembentuk wacana publik dengan menelaah dan mendeskripsikan praktik wacana dari narasi media online. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa media online yang memberitakan kesediaan Susi Pudjiastuti ini memuat produksi wacana yang mengarah kepada pemberian justifikasi dan membangun opini publik. Ikhwal wacana yang hadir dalam teks memberikan dasar argumentatif yang senantiasa mengandaikan adanya perubahan sosial mengenai perspektif yang dibangun untuk menemukan dialektika wacana dan transformasi dalam bentuk praktik diskursif
IDENTITAS DAN PERGERAKAN PEREMPUAN PERANAKAN TIONGHOA DALAM NOVEL BERGERAK? KARYA TAN BOEN SOAN (Peranakan Chinese Women’s Identity and Movement in Tan Boen Soan’s Bergerak?)
Get PDFThe social identity of women of Chinese descent (peranakan) in Dutch East Indies was affected by numerous aspects, which later developed into their consciousness about identity and environment. In the context of the women’s movement, the diversity of social identity of these women of Chinese ancestry contributed to the dynamic development, as portrayed in a novel titled Bergerak? (Let us move?). Through social identity theory, organizational behavior and feminist literary criticism, especially Chandra Mohanty on intersection, this study aims to examine the social categories that affect the identity of women of Chinese descent and the author’s on the problems of Chinese peranakan women in a novel titled Bergerak? The result of the study shows that the social identity of women of Chinese descent is influenced by the social categorization such as social and economic status, culture representation, and ideologies that are intertwined or intersected each other. Nevertheless, the author’s criticism to the problems in the women’s movement organization is also clouded by gender bias affecting the author’s perspective on women’s contribution to the organization Identitas sosial yang dimiliki oleh perempuan peranakan Tionghoa di Hindia Belanda dipengaruhi oleh berbagai aspek. Hal ini kemudian mempengaruhi kesadaran para perempuan tersebut terhadap jati diri dan lingkungan mereka. Dalam konteks pergerakan perempuan, keragaman identitas sosial para perempuan peranakan Tionghoa ini ikut memberikan dinamika tersendiri dalam proses perjalanannya, seperti yang tertuang dalam novel Bergerak?. Melalui teori identitas sosial, perilaku organisasi dan kritik sastra feminis, khususnya Chandra Mohanty tentang intersection, penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji kategori sosial yang mempengaruhi identitas perempuan peranakan Tionghoa serta sudut pandang pengarang terhadap permasalahan perempuan peranakan Tionghoa di dalam organisasi pergerakan perempuan dalam Bergerak?. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa identitas sosial dari para perempuan peranakan Tionghoa dipengaruhi oleh kategori-kategori sosial seperti status sosial dan ekonomi, representasi budaya, dan ideologi yang berkelindan atau interseksi satu sama lainnya. Di sisi lain, kritik pengarang terhadap berbagai permasalahan yang muncul dalam organisasi pergerakan perempuan juga diliputi bias gender yang mempengaruhi sudut pandang pengarang tentang keterlibatan perempuan dalam organisasi pergerakan perempuan
Misi Mayor Tere Liye Menjaga Alam dengan Komet Minor: Sebuah Ekokritik Sastra
Get PDFThe news that NASA scientists discovered a parallel world with time running backwards caused quite a stir despite the statement that the news was fake news. The parallel world is a world written by Tere Liye through Komet Minor, a novel published in 2019, by Gramedia. This novel is the final novel in the adventure series Raib, Seli and Ali against the Crownless. The purpose of this study is to show parallel world data contained in the Tere Liye manuscript. The method used in this study is the grounded theory method. The grounded theory approach leads to generalization (what is observed inductively)/the application of a theory, action, or interaction based on the views of the participants studied. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that in Tere Liye's novel there are four parallel world issues, namely (1) the issue of natural destruction and animal genocide, (2) unfriendly ecological conditions, (3) animals as biological and psychological beings, and (4) the tradition of respecting nature.AbstrakAdanya berita ilmuwan NASA yang dipublikasikan dalam New York Post pada tahun 2020 menemukan dunia paralel dengan waktu yang berjalan mundur menyebabkan kehebohan meskipun ada pernyataan bahwa berita ternyata merupakan berita bohong. Dunia paralel merupakan dunia yang ditulis oleh Tere Liye melalui Komet Minor, novel yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2019 oleh Gramedia. Novel ini merupakan novel akhir dari seri petualangan Raib, Seli, dan Ali melawan Tanpa Mahkota. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan data-data dunia paralel yang terdapat dalam novel Tere Liye. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan grounded theory. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam novel Tere Liye terdapat empat isu lingkungan, yaitu (1) isu kerusakan alam dan genosida hewan, (2) kondisi ekologi yang tidak bersahabat, (3) hewan sebagai makhluk biologis dan psikologis, dan (4) tradisi menghargai alam
Illocutionary Speech in Sampa' Tongkonan Discourse as an Oral Tradition of the Toraja People
Get PDFThis study aimed to explore the meaning of illocutionary speech acts in the discourse of Sampa' Tongkonan, which is an oral tradition of the Toraja people. The researchers employed qualitative research methodology to collect data through interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique involved identifying, analyzing and describing the meaning of illocutionary speech. The study found that the illocutionary speech acts present in the Sampa' Tongkonan discourse were expressive, declarative, and directive. Expressive illocutionary utterances were used to express gratitude for the family clump, while declarative illocutionary speech was used to make statements to all family clumps. Directive illocutionary speech was used to make an appeal to the entire family. The study provides insights into the meaning of illocutionary speech in the Sampa' Tongkonan discourse as an oral tradition of the Toraja people. The findings have implications for the preservation and promotion of the Toraja culture. This study is significant because it sheds light on the unique cultural practices of the Toraja people and their oral tradition. It highlights the importance of understanding the meaning of illocutionary speech in the Sampa' Tongkonan discourse, which is an essential part of the Toraja culture. The study also provides a framework for future research on illocutionary speech in other oral traditions of the Toraja people. In conclusion, this study contributes to the understanding of the illocutionary speech acts present in the Sampa' Tongkonan discourse. The findings have implications for the preservation and promotion of the Toraja culture. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi makna dari tindak tutur ilokusi dalam wacana Sampa' Tongkonan, yang merupakan tradisi lisan dari masyarakat Toraja. Peneliti menggunakan metodologi penelitian kualitatif untuk mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data melibatkan identifikasi, analisis, dan deskripsi makna dari tindak tutur ilokusi. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tindak tutur ilokusi yang hadir dalam wacana Sampa' Tongkonan adalah ekspresif, deklaratif, dan direktif. Ucapan ilokusi ekspresif digunakan untuk mengungkapkan rasa terima kasih untuk kelompok keluarga, sedangkan ucapan ilokusi deklaratif digunakan untuk membuat pernyataan kepada semua kelompok keluarga. Ucapan ilokusi direktif digunakan untuk membuat sebuah permohonan kepada seluruh keluarga. penelitian ini memberikan wawasan tentang makna tindak tutur ilokusi dalam wacana Sampa' Tongkonan sebagai tradisi lisan dari masyarakat Toraja. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi untuk pelestarian dan promosi budaya Toraja. Studi ini penting karena memberikan gambaran tentang praktik budaya unik dari masyarakat Toraja dan tradisi lisan mereka. Studi ini juga memberikan kerangka kerja untuk penelitian masa depan tentang tindak tutur ilokusi dalam tradisi lisan lain dari masyarakat Toraja. Secara keseluruhan, studi ini memberikan kontribusi pada pemahaman tentang tindak tutur ilokusi yang hadir dalam wacana Sampa' Tongkonan. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi untuk pelestarian dan promosi budaya Toraja. Studi ini memberikan wawasan berharga tentang praktik budaya unik dari masyarakat Toraja dan tradisi lisan mereka. Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dapat direplikasi dalam penelitian masa depan tentang tindak tutur ilokusi dalam tradisi lisan lain dari masyarakat Toraja
PENGARUH GAME ONLINE TERHADAP PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA ANAK USIA 7-13 TAHUN
Get PDFThe study entitled "The Influence of Online Games on Language Acquisition in Children Aged 7-13 Years" was conducted to explain the forms of language acquired by children due to online games and to describe the characteristics of online games that affect language acquisition in children aged 7-13 years. This study used descriptive qualitative method. Data in this study from e-books, books, and journals are used as sources of written data. The main data source is children, especially for children aged 7-13 years. Of course, those we studied were children who liked and were proficient in playing online games, both boys and girls. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, documentation techniques, note-taking techniques, and library techniques. The results of the discussion of this study are forms of language in children aged 7-13, namely with 26 terms of word forms. The morphological processes that are experienced include acronymization, substitution and modification of the blanks that form the types of verbs, nouns, and adjectives. Online games that affect children's language acquisition are Free Fire and Mobile Legends games
Kesalahan Berbahasa dalam Karya Sastra
Get PDFIdentitas BukuJudul : Kenduri ArwahPenulis : A.R. RizalPenerbit : Pustaka Obor IndonesiaCetakan : Desember 2021Tebal : 297 halamanISBN : 978-623-6421-18-
HUBUNGAN MANUSIA DENGAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM CERPEN KAYU NAGA KARYA KORRIE LAYUN RAMPAN (KAJIAN EKOKRITIK GREG GARRARD)
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the form of human relations with the natural environment and the forms of natural damage contained in the short story Kayu Naga by Korrie Layun Rampan. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method using Greg Garrard's ecocritical approach. The data source in this study is the short story Kayu Naga by Korrie Layun Rampan. Data collection techniques using reading and note-taking techniques. The results of this study are 1) the relationship between humans and the natural environment in the short story Kayu Naga shows a close relationship between humans and the natural environment and 2) the form of damage to the natural environment contained in the short story Kayu Naga by Korrie Layun Rampan is caused by human activities that destroy forests by felling trees, hunting birds, and clearing land
STRUKTUR NARATIF DALAM NOVEL SPOILER KARYA DITA SAFITRI: KAJIAN NARATOLOGI
Get PDFPenelitian ini berfokus untuk mengkaji novel berjudul Spoiler karya Dita Safitri yang di dalamnya terdapat struktur-struktur yang dapat digali secara luas ketika diteliti. Berdasarkan dari hasil membaca novel Spoiler dipandang memiliki struktur naratif untuk dikaji. Struktur naratif yang dipilih berdasarkan teori milik Gerard Genette, di mana beliau membaginya menjadi lima kategori, yakni urutan naratif, durasi naratif, frekuensi naratif, modus naratif, dan suara naratif. Alasan memilik naratologi sebagai aspek untuk dikaji adalah karena aspek ini berfokus pada penceritaan sang penulis yang sangat penting dalam suatu karya, terlebih dalam novel Spoiler. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya urutan naratif, durasi naratif, frekuensi naratif, modus naratif, dan suara naratif yang berbentuk kata, kalimat, dan frasa. Hasil pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, kalimat, dan frasa, maka dari itu dipilihlahnya jenis penelitian kualitatif