e-Journal of Hamzanwadi University
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Ritual Perang Topat sebagai Praktik Ekologis: Kepercayaan Masyarakat dalam Pelestarian Alam
This study aims to analyze the Perang Topat ritual as a form of local ecological practice and as an expression of the community’s belief system in environmental conservation. The research employs a qualitative approach using an ethnoecology-based case study design. Data were collected through observation, semi-structured interviews with customary leaders, religious figures, and local community members, as well as document analysis. Data analysis was conducted using an interpretative thematic approach through coding, categorization, and inductive identification of ecological values. The findings indicate that the Perang Topat ritual functions as both a religious and social practice while embodying ecological values, including respect for nature, sustainable resource management, and the strengthening of collective awareness regarding environmental preservation. The belief systems of the Sasak (Islam) and Balinese (Hindu) communities concerning the sacredness of nature foster ecological behaviors that are transmitted intergenerationally through ritual practices. Perang Topat can therefore be understood as a form of local ecological practice that contributes to environmental conservation grounded in local wisdom
Efektivitas Pembelajaran Berbasis Proyek dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Nilai-Nilai Pancasila pada Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Lalolae
Students' understanding of Pancasila values remains a persistent challenge in Indonesian education. In learning practices, Pancasila values are often delivered textually and memorization-oriented, preventing students from fully internalizing their meaning and implementing them in their daily lives. This situation demands learning innovations that not only emphasize cognitive aspects but also engage students in an effective, contextual, and meaningful way. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Project-Based Learning (PiBL) model combined with comics in improving high school students' understanding of Pancasila values. This study used a weak experimental method with a One Group Pre-test and Post-test design. The subjects were 25 10th-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Lalolac. Data were collected through essay tests administered before and after the treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and N-gain calculations to determine the level of improvement in students' understanding. The results of the study showed an increase in students' average scores from 77.20 in the pre-test to 89.00 in the post-test. The distribution of score categories shifted significantly from a predominance of low and medium scores to a predominance of high scores. The N gain value of 0.56 indicates that the implementation of project-based learning with comics was effective in the medium category. These findings indicate that integrating the PIBL model with comics significantly improved students' understanding of Pancasila values. Therefore, project-based learning with comics can be used as an alternative, innovative learning strategy in Pancasila and Citizenship Education. This model not only improves students' conceptual understanding but also encourages active involvement, creativity, and critical thinking skills in internalizing Pancasila values
Pengembangan Media Audiovisual pada Materi Listrik Kelas V Menggunakan Pendekatan Saintifik
This study produced an audiovisual learning media based on the scientific approach for Grade V elementary school electricity material. The media was developed using a Research and Development (R&D) model with the ADDIE approach, up to the development and validation stages. Data collection instruments included teacher and student questionnaires, teacher interviews, and observations. A total of 28 Grade V elementary students participated as respondents. Validation results by material and media experts showed a very high feasibility level (83.33% and 97.33%). Analysis of teacher and student responses indicated the media's effectiveness in improving understanding and learning motivation. Further research is needed to validate the effectiveness and sustainability of this learning media in the long term
PENGARUH LATIHAN RESISTANCE BAND DAN SKIPING TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SMASH BOLA VOLI TIM SMP NEGERI 6 KOTA PALOPO.
The low smash ability of junior high school volleyball players is often caused by a lack of training that integrates upper and lower body muscle strengthening simultaneously. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of resistance band and skipping exercises on improving volleyball smash ability in the team of SMP Negeri 6 Kota Palopo. The method used was a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest design on 12 male players. The training intervention was conducted for 16 days with a frequency of six sessions per week, which included resistance band training to increase arm, shoulder, and core strength, as well as skipping training to develop explosive power and leg muscle coordination. Data were collected through smash tests before and after the treatment, then analyzed using a paired sample t-test. The results showed a significant improvement in smash ability, with the pretest average score of 14.58 increasing to 18.58 in the posttest (p = 0.000). It was concluded that the combination of resistance band and skipping exercises effectively improved smash ability by optimizing hitting power and jump quality. These findings provide a practical and affordable alternative training model for application in school-level volleyball training.OXADELAVA NANDIA DJODY, 2025. pengaruh latihan resitance band dan skiping terhadap kemampuan smash bola voli tim SMP Negeri 6 kota Palopo, Program Studi Pendidikan Jasmani Fakultas Ilmu keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Kota Palopo (dibimbing oleh Irsan Kahar dan Suaib Nur).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengaruh latihan resitance band dan skiping terhadap kemampuan smash bola voli tim SMP Negeri 6 kota Palopo. metode penelitian eksperimental, penelitian eksperimen (Experimental Research). Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 12 orang Tehnik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes awal sebelum diberikan perlakuan latihan resistance band dan skiping. Kemudian tes sesudah diberikan perlakuan Latihan resistance band dan skiping . Hasil analisis menunjukkan ada pengaruh pengaruh latihan resistance band dan skiping terhadap kemampuan kemampuan smash bola voli tim SMP Negeri 6 kota Palopo. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukkan nilai signifikan atau nilai Mean different sebesar 0,000< 0,05. Hal ini berarti bahwa ada pengaruh latihan resitance band dan skiping terhadap kemampuan smash bola voli tim SMP Negeri 6 kota Palopo
The Relationship between BMI, Leg Length, and Leg Muscle Explosive Power with the Motor Skills Ability in Kids Athletics Frog Jump Event among Sixth Grade Students of SDN Jombang II, Jombang District, Jombang Regency.
There have not been many studies that comprehensively analyze the combined role of Body Mass Index, leg length, and leg muscle explosive power on this specific ability in elementary school children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between BMI, leg length, and leg muscle explosive power with the movement ability of kids' athletics in the frog jump event. The method used was quantitative correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 45 sixth-grade students from SDN Jombang II, selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements (weight, height, leg length) and physical tests (standing broad jump and frog jump), then analyzed using Pearson correlation and multiple linear regression. The results showed that, partially, the three variables had a significant positive relationship with frog jumping (r BMI=0.678; r leg length=0.767; r explosive power=0.720). Simultaneously, the three variables had a very strong (R=0.878) and significant relationship, and were able to explain 77.1% of the variance in frog jump ability (R²=0.771). The largest effective contribution was made by leg length (35.51%), followed by explosive power (30.53%), and IMT (11.05%). It was concluded that these three factors together greatly determine frog jump ability, with leg length as the main contributor.Penelitian ini memiliki focus untuk mengkaji dan menentukan kemungkinan terdapat hubungan antara Imt, Panjang tungkai, daya ledak otot tungkai dengan kemampuan Gerak kids atletik nomor loncat katak pada siswa kelas 6 di SDN Jombang Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang. Metode yang dipaparkan dalam penelitian ini berupa deskriptif eksplanatori. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 50 siswa di SDN Jombang II Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang. Teknik yang dipaparkan guna menentukan yang digunakan yaitu Porposive Propotional Startified Random Sampling denga porsi 90% dari 50 siswa di SDN Jombang II Kecamatan Jombang Kabupaten Jombang. Teknik analisis yang digunakan berupa statistika inferensial parametric berupa korelasi berganda dilengkapi analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh koefisien = 0,878 dan sig.p = 0,000 < α = 0,05. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini merupakan bahwa kemampuan melakukan loncat katak (LK) dalam gerak kids atletik memiliki hubungan yang positif dan linear dengan kombinasi 3 faktor kondisi fisik yaitu imt, Panjang tungkai, dan daya ledak otot tungkai Ketika dianalisis secara bersamaan
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Retribusi Sampah untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Transparansi Pengelolaan Keuangan BUMDes
The management of waste collection fees at the village level is still carried out manually, leading to various issues such as delayed billing, irregular record-keeping, and an increased likelihood of administrative errors. These conditions negatively affect the accuracy and effectiveness of financial reporting within the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes). In response to these challenges, this study aims to develop a web-based waste collection fee information system design that is more structured, efficient, and user-friendly to enhance the accountability and transparency of village financial management. Data collection was conducted through interviews, observations, and literature studies to obtain a comprehensive understanding of system requirements. The system design employs the Unified Modeling Language (UML), which includes Use Case Diagrams, Activity Diagrams, Sequence Diagrams, and Class Diagrams, as well as database design using the Relational Database Model. In addition, this study produces user interface (UI) designs as initial representations of the system’s layout and interaction flow to support the operational needs of BUMDes. The findings indicate that the developed UML models, database design, and user interface prototypes can be used to address various limitations of the current manual system, particularly those related to data redundancy, inconsistent documentation, and difficulties in financial report preparation. In conclusion, this study emphasizes that all presented results are still in the design phase and are expected to serve as a foundational reference for the future implementation of a more modern, standardized waste collection fee information system that can be applied in BUMDes operations
Pengembangan Model Deep Learning Long Short-Term Memory untuk Generasi Musik Berbasis Data MIDI
This study develops an automatic music generation model based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) by utilizing MIDI data as a symbolic representation of classical piano music sequences. The approach is computational and experimental, with a workflow that includes extracting and converting MIDI files using music21, constructing note and chord tokens, forming input–output sequences, designing a three-layer LSTM architecture, and generating music in an autoregressive manner. The model is trained for 100 epochs with a batch size of 64 and evaluated using loss, accuracy, top-3 accuracy, and perplexity metrics to assess its predictive capability on unseen data. The experimental results show a consistent decrease in validation loss, with a final value of approximately 2.93 and a validation accuracy of 0.33, while the top-3 accuracy reaches 0.53, indicating that more than half of the correct predictions fall within the top three candidates. A perplexity value around 18 suggests that the model has a reasonably adequate sequence prediction ability for symbolic music data. Qualitatively, the model is able to generate simple melodies whose patterns remain coherent with the note distribution in the dataset, although some parts of the compositions still exhibit repetition and limited variation. An important contribution of this study is the provision of a systematic methodological documentation of the LSTM-based music generation pipeline, which can serve as a practical reference for future development and research in deep learning–based music generation
Persepsi Jamaah Wahdah Islamiyah terhadap Tradisi Pernikahan di Desa Beroanging Kabupaten Jeneponto
This study aims to analyze the tradition of marriage in Beroanging Village, Jeneponto Regency, the perception of Wahdah Islamiyah pilgrims towards the wedding tradition in Beroanging Village, Jeneponto Regency, and the dynamics of social conflicts that arise from the difference in views of Wahdah Islamiyah pilgrims and the community towards the wedding tradition in Beroanging Village, Jeneponto Regency. Using a qualitative approach in phenomenological research, the data collection techniques employed include observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study show that the wedding tradition in Beroanging Village has various special series on the day before simorong, including Ammuntuli Je'ne, Anggentung, Appassili, A’bu’bu, Ammuntuli Korongtigi, A’ratek, Anjama Leko', and Akkorongtigi. Each series of marriage traditions has a meaning and value. The Wahdah Islamiyah congregation interprets the marriage tradition as a custom carried out by the previous person, whether carried out or not, will not affect the validity of a marriage bond. The community and the Wahdah Islamiyah congregation in Beroanging Village, Jeneponto Regency have quite significant differences of opinion. The community considers that the tradition of marriage cannot be left alone, while the Wahdah Islamiyah congregation has the opposite opinion. These differences present social conflicts, even though the disputes that occur fall into the category of non-confrontational conflicts
Perancangan Sistem Rekomendasi Adaptif Latihan dan Nutrisi Berbasis Reinforcement Learning
This research aims to design and develop a personalized Adaptive Exercise and Nutrition Recommendation System, using a Reinforcement Learning (RL) approach, to overcome the limitations of conventional fitness programs that are generic and static. Unhealthy lifestyle trends have increased non-communicable diseases, but available wellness solutions fail to adapt in real-time to users' dynamic conditions—such as fatigue levels, weight changes, or nutritional responses—making them a major factor in consistent failure. This research adopts the Design Science Research Methodology (DSRM) methodology. The main problem is solved through designing an intelligent system architecture that is capable of managing and processing dynamic user data. The Deep Q-Network (DQN) algorithm is implemented effectively to produce optimal and personalized training and nutrition program recommendations on an ongoing basis. The system is trained and evaluated using synthetic data to enable simulation of complex feedback scenarios and address sensitive data privacy issues. The research output is a functional prototype (Proof-of-Concept) which will be analyzed and evaluated for its performance comparatively with conventional fitness programs to measure the level of program optimization and user consistency
Penerapan Algoritma K-Means Dalam Mengelompokkan Ruang Pasien BPJS Untuk Menentukan Pola Perawatan Kesehatan Yang Efektif
The National Health Insurance organizer managed by BPJS Kesehatan plays a crucial role in ensuring equitable and quality healthcare services for all Indonesian citizens. The increasing number of BPJS participants encourages healthcare facilities to implement more efficient data-driven management. Fakhira Clinic in East Lombok still faces challenges in managing treatment rooms and formulating service strategies due to suboptimal use of data analysis, causing decisions to often be made reactively.This study aims to apply the K-Means clustering algorithm to group BPJS patient rooms. The K-Means algorithm is used to cluster BPJS patients based on their characteristics and service needs, such as gender, age, type of illness, visit frequency, duration of treatment, and payment method. Analysis of 500 BPJS patient data resulted in three main clusters: 217 patients with light treatment patterns, 158 patients with moderate care needs, and 125 patients with intensive care requirements. Each cluster shows different tendencies regarding age, length of hospital stay, and diagnosis. This information can be utilized as a basis for arranging treatment rooms, accelerating service processes, and formulating more effective and targeted care strategies