eJournal UPN Veteran Jakarta (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional)
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EVALUASI PROGRAM PENCEGAHAN PENGENDALIAN INFEKSI MENGGUNAKAN MODEL CIPP DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN
Infection prevention and control programs have a high urgency to provide preventive, curative, and comprehensive health services to the community. Evaluation of the IOP program is needed to analyze the series of programs that have been implemented towards the quality of the IOP program. The researcher aims to evaluate the implementation of the infection prevention and control program at the South Tangerang City Hospital. This study used a qualitative method with the Contex Input Process Product (CIPP) evaluation model approach. Data was collected by means of in-depth interviews, observation using the Hospital National Accreditation Standard (SNARS) 2022 observation sheet. The informants in this study were 5 people, 2 participants were officers in the PPI committee of South Tangerang General Hospital and 3 other people were the target recipients and program implementers. Data were analyzed with 3 stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. Data validity used triangulation techniques.
Program PPI memiliki urgensi yang tinggi untuk menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan preventif, kuratif, dan komprehensif kepada masyarakat. Evaluasi program PPI diperlukan untuk menganalisi rangkaian program yang telah dilaksanakan terhadap kualitas program PPI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program pencegahan dan pengendalian infeksi di RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan model evaluasi Contex Input Process Product (CIPP). Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara mendalam, observasi menggunkan lembar observasi Standar Akreditasi Nasional Rumah Sakit (SNARS) 2022. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 5 orang, 2 partisipan merupakan petugas dalam komite PPI RSU Tangerang Selatan dan 3 orang lainnya merupakan sasaran penerima dan pelaksana program. Data dianalisis dengan 3 tahapan yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Validitas data menggunakan teknik triangulasi
The Niche Model of Defense Industry Analysis: Seeking The Suffiency of Indonesia’s Needs Main Equipment and Weaponery System (Alutsista)
The niche industry model in Indonesia\u27s defense industry refers to the development and specialization strategies adopted by defense companies in the country. In response to global dynamics and national defense needs, this model emphasizes focusing on specific market segments or technologies to achieve competitive advantages. This study explains how the niche industry model can enhance the competitiveness of Indonesia\u27s defense industry through specialization in the development, production, and marketing of products or services tailored to specific defense needs. The analysis of this niche industry model involves evaluating various aspects, including technological sustainability, price competitiveness, security, and the ability to meet specific military needs. In the context of Indonesia, where the defense budget is limited, this model creates opportunities for local companies to focus on specific areas such as non-traditional weapon systems, intelligence technology, or cyber security equipment. The success of the niche industry model in Indonesia\u27s defense industry is also closely related to collaborative efforts between the government, industry, and research institutions. This synergy facilitates the exchange of information, resources, and policy support necessary to foster technological development and innovation within this framework. While the niche industry model offers potential competitive advantages, challenges such as developing high-quality human resources, policy changes, and risk management need to be addressed. This study provides an in-depth view of the niche industry model in the context of Indonesia\u27s defense industry, highlighting the opportunities and challenges faced and providing recommendations to support the sustainability and growth of this sector
Authoritarian Parenting Practices on Korean Drama: Reception Analysis on SKY Castle
The Korean drama "SKY Castle" received the highest rating of any Korean drama, coming in at 23.78%. The drama "SKY Castle" explores authoritarian parenting and rivalry in South Korean schooling, according to director Jo Hyun Tak. SKY Castle addresses social concerns that are grounded in South Korean reality and bear similarities to social realities in Indonesia. One type of authoritarian parenting that parents in Indonesia engage in is forcing their children to choose their college and university majors. This is because parents have preconceived notions about certain majors and public universities, believing that it will ensure their children\u27s success and financial security. The Stuart Hall reception analysis method is applied in this qualitative study. Interviews and document reviews are the data-collecting methods used in this study. Based on their cultural experiences and backgrounds, the results demonstrate that every informant\u27s viewpoint on authoritarian parenting in the Korean drama "SKY Castle" varies. Mostly because parents of the informants have preconceived notions about certain majors, particularly STEM majors like engineering, medicine, law, and public universities, which can negatively affect both the parent-child bond and the mental health of the child. The informants concurred that SKY Castle depicts parents in an authoritarian manner; nonetheless, majority of them brought up Professor Cha\u27s family, pointing out that other families do not treat their kids harshly. The five informants are, in summary, in a negotiated position.With a rating of 23.78%, the Korean drama "SKY Castle" had the highest rating amongst Korean dramas. Authoritarian parenting is discussed in this South Korean drama. 87% of students believe that they are in the wrong major, which expressed how this not only happened in South Korea but also in Indonesia. Authoritarian parents pressured them to join specific majors. This is a result of the stereotypes of majors in which parents hope will ensure students\u27 success and financial stability. This authoritarian parenting style harms children’s mental health. The post-positivist perspective and the case study approach are both used in this descriptive qualitative study. In-depth interview data collecting and recording techniques, data validity techniques including construction validity, and pattern matching data analysis techniques are all used in this study. According to the study\u27s findings, the audience\u27s parents have preconceived notions about particular universities and majors, which have an effect on their children\u27s mental health and relationships with their parents. It may be stated that viewers who were educated by authoritarian parents are in a negotiated position since each viewer has a unique viewpoint on authoritarian parenting in the Korean drama "SKY Castle" based on their own cultural background and experiences
TikTok Effect: Study Of Citayam Fashion Week
This study looks into how TikTok mediated the activities of its users in exploring fashion hobbies, particularly in the street event known as Citayam Fashion Week (CFW). Previous studies looked into TikTok as a social media used for various purposes, including health information platforms, promotion channels, and education resources. This study aims to provide a distinct point of view of TikTok, specifically in the Indonesian context, by looking into TikTok as a social space for people from diverse backgrounds. Further, this study also will investigate how TikTok mediated its users to express their interests or hobbies, and how the fact will impact their social life. In doing so, I employ qualitative content analysis to examine online materials related to CFW. It includes videos uploaded on online platforms such as YouTube, TikTok, or mainstream media outlets. This study found that TikTok dissolves the boundaries between social classes. TikTok users from different backgrounds could express their ideas without the necessity of specific requirements. In addition, TikTok also economically affects people involved in its content, either actors on the TikTok video or people behind the scenes.This study looks into how TikTok mediated the activities of its users in exploring fashion hobbies, particularly in the street event known as Citayam Fashion Week (CFW). Previous studies looked into TikTok as a social media used for various purposes, including health information platforms, promotion channels, and education resources. This study aims to provide a distinct point of view of TikTok, specifically in the Indonesian context, by looking into TikTok as a social space for people from diverse backgrounds. Further, this study also will investigate how TikTok mediated its users to express their interests or hobbies, and how the fact will impact their social life. In doing so, I employ qualitative content analysis to examine online materials related to CFW. It includes videos uploaded on online platforms such as YouTube, TikTok, or mainstream media outlets. This study found that TikTok dissolves the boundaries between social classes. TikTok users from different backgrounds could express their ideas without the necessity of specific requirements. In addition, TikTok also economically affects people involved in its content, either actors on the TikTok video or people behind the scenes
Optimizing Positive e-Word of Mouth: Unveiling the Influence of Brand Personification, Social Presence, and Message Characteristics
Several companies aim to enhance digital marketing communication processes to achieve desired outcomes. Strategies include brand personification, embodying a human persona for the brand, and fostering social presence, perceived through communication activities. The characteristics of the message also play a significant role. However, research on the role of brand personification, social presence, and message characteristics on Instagram remains scarce. This study investigates their influence on positive e-word-of-mouth intention within Indonesia\u27s telecommunication service provider industry. A quantitative research method is employed, using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Lisrel program for data analysis from 254 respondents, findings indicate significant effects. Brand personification, social presence, and message characteristics positively impact e-word-of-mouth intention, with respective influences of 0.17, 0.27, and 0.40. The study suggests telecommunication companies leverage these factors to cultivate positive e-word-of-mouth intention among customers, aiding in digital marketing effectiveness
Pengaruh Media Sosial dan Komunikasi Publik Gubernur terhadap Opini Publik (Studi Analisis Regresi Pada Kepemimpinan Gubernur Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Periode 2017-2022)
This study aims to analyze the influence of social media and public communication of the governor on public opinion, using regression analysis on the leadership of the Governor of Bangka Belitung Islands for the period 2017-2022. The research method used is quantitative with a positivist paradigm. The population of this study is the residents of Bangka Belitung aged 17 years and above, who have the right to vote, amounting to 913,239 people. The multistage cluster sampling technique was used to obtain a sample of 600 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The results of the coefficient of determination test which aims to measure the percentage influence of social media and the governor\u27s public communication on public opinion indicates 19.6%, the remaining 80.4% of the variables in public opinion still cannot be explained by the variables in this research. The correlation coefficient is 0.443. This value shows that there is a positive relationship between social media variables and public communication with a moderate influence on public opinion variables. The results of testing the statistical significance of the variable influence of social media and public communication on public opinion have a positive and significant effect.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh media sosial dan komunikasi publik gubernur terhadap opini publik, studi analisis regresi pada kepemimpinan Gubernur Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Periode 2017-2022. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif, dengan paradigma positivisme, Populasi penelitian ini adalah penduduk Bangka Belitung yang berusia 17 tahun ke atas dan memiliki hak untuk memilih sebanyak 913.239 orang. Dengan Teknik multistage cluster sampling, didapat jumlah sampel sebanyak 600 responden. Teknik analisis data menggunakan metode regresi berganda. Hasil uji koefisien determinasi yang bertujuan untuk mengukur seberapa besar presentase pengaruh media sosial dan komunikasi publik gubernur terhadap opini publik mengindikasikan 19,6%, sisanya sebesar 80,4% variabel dalam opini publik masih tidak dapat dijelaskan oleh variabel-variabel dalam penelitian ini. Koefisien korelasi (correlation coefficient) sebesar 0,443 nilai ini menunjukan adanya hubungan positif antara variabel media sosial dan komunikasi publik dengan pengaruh sedang terhadap varibel opini publik. Hasil pengujian signifikansi statistik dari variabel pengaruh media sosial dan komunikasi publik terhadap opini publik berpengaruh posistif dan signifikan
STRATEGI COLLABORATIVE COMMUNICATION DALAM MENCEGAH KONFLIK KEPENTINGAN PENGELOLAAN WISATA OKSIGEN GILI IYANG
The development of Gili Iyang as a new tourist destination has quite complex problems, one of which is due to mutual claims to the oxygen location point between the people of Bancamara Village and Banraas Village. Therefore, this research aims to prevent conflicts of interest between the two villages using a collaborative communication approach. This research uses qualitative methods, including observation and interview data collection methods. The results of this study show that 1) The collaboration process can occur through open communication. 2) Conflict prevention of Gili Iyang tourism management can be done through several stages: consensus, mediation, deliberation, peace declaration, and direct perception. 3) The role of collaborative communication in the joint management of Gili Iyang tourism is based on the willingness to share understanding, open dialog, commit to goals, and build trust. 4) A collaborative communication strategy is built dynamically to increase participation and willingness to build a shared understanding of the importance of joint management
HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT STRES DENGAN KEJADIAN NYERI KEPALA PRIMER PADA MAHASISWA S1 FISIOTERAPI FAKULTAS KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS HASANUDDIN
Mental disorders such as stress are problems that often occur in people of productive age. This can happen because at this time there is an increase in ability and the need to do various things that happen in the surrounding environment. Stress can have a negative impact on a person\u27s health and well-being, for example related to neurological disorders that often occur, namely primary headaches. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and the incidence of primary headaches in Physiotherapy undergraduate students at the Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling through a cross sectional approach. The number of samples in this study were 152 active undergraduate students of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University. Student stress levels were measured using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42, while primary headaches used the Headache Intake Questionnaire, Cleveland Clinic Canada. In this study, the results showed that 36.8% of students did not experience stress and the other 63.2% experienced stress at different levels from mild to very severe. Furthermore, as much as 75,7% of the total respondents experienced primary headaches with the most frequent type of tension type headache. In this study the correlation test used was the Chi Square test and a p-value of 0.021 (p <0.05) was obtained, which means that there is a relationship between stress levels and the incidence of primary headaches in Physiotherapy undergraduate students at the Faculty of Nursing, Hasanuddin University.
Keywords: Stress, Primary Headache, Student Gangguan mental seperti stres merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi pada orang-orang diusia produktif. Hal ini dapat terjadi karena di masa ini terdapat peningkatan kemampuan serta kebutuhan melakukan berbagai hal yang terjadi di lingkungan sekitar. Stres dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan dan kesejahteraan seseorang misalnya terkait gangguan neurologi yang sering terjadi yaitu nyeri kepala primer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian nyeri kepala primer pada mahasiswa S1 Fisioterapi Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan purposive sampling melalui pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 152 orang mahasiswa aktif S1 Fisioterapi Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin. Tingkat stres mahasiswa diukur menggunakan Depression Anxiety Stress Scale 42, sedangkan nyeri kepala primer menggunakan Headache Intake Questionnaire, Cleveland Clinic Canada. Dalam penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bahwa 36,8% mahasiwa tidak mengalami stres dan 63,2% lainnya mengalami stres dengan tingkatan yang berbeda mulai dari ringan hingga sangat parah. Selanjutnya sebanyak 75,7% dari total responden mengalami nyeri kepala primer dengan jenis tension type headache paling banyak dialami. Dalam penelitian ini uji korelasi yang digunakan yaitu uji Chi Square dan didapatkan hasil p-value sebesar 0,021(p<0,05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan antara tingkat stres dengan kejadian nyeri kepala primer pada mahasiswa S1 Fisioterapi Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Hasanuddin.
Kata kunci: Stres, Nyeri Kepala Primer, Mahasisw
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN TEKANAN DARAH TINGGI PADA LANSIA DI DESA X
Background : High blood pressure is the biggest global disease in 2015 and one of the factors causing premature death. High blood pressure is influenced by various factors such as age, stress, lifestyle and diet. People with poor eating patterns will result in the accumulation of fat in the body which will result in excess BMI or what is called obesity. The accumulation of fat will cause blockages in the blood vessels. According to 2018 Riskesdas statistics, there are 21.8 percent of obesity sufferers in Indonesia.
Methods : This research uses a quantitative descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. With a sample of 92 elderly people and with an error rate of 0.05. This research was carried out offline using a sphygmomanometer and screening sheet.
Results : The highest body mass index was in the obesity category with a percentage of 47.8% and the highest high blood pressure value was in the stage I high blood pressure category with a percentage of 77.2%. After the correlation test, it was found that there was no relationship between body mass index and high blood pressure, with p=0.153 p(<0.05).
Conclusion : There is no relationship between body mass index and high blood pressure.
Keywords: Hypertensi; Body Mass Indeks; Elderly; PhysiotherapyLatar Belakang : Tekanan darah tinggi merupakan penyakit global terbesar pada tahun 2023 dan salah satu faktor penyebab kematian dini. Tekanan darah tinggi dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor seperti usia, stres, gaya hidup dan pola makan. Orang dengan pola makan yang tidak baik akan mengakibatkan penumpukan lemak ditubuh yang akan mengakibatkan IMT berlebih atau disebut obesitas. Penumpukan lemak tersebut akan mengakibatkan sumbatan di pembuluh darah. Menurut statistik RISKESDAS tahun 2023, terdapat 23,8 persen penderita obesitas di Indonesia
Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Dengan sampel 92 lansia dan dengan tingkat kesalahan sebesar 0,05. Penelitian ini dilangsungkan secara offline melalui alat ukur sfigmomanometer dan lembar skrining
Hasil : Indeks massa tubuh terbanyak dengan kategori obesitas dengan persentase 47,8% dan nilai tekanan darah tinggi terbanyak dengan kategori tekanan darah tinggi stage I dengan persentase 77,2%. Setelah uji korelasi diperoleh bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah tinggi, dengan p=0.153 p(<0,05).
Kesimpulan : Tidak terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan tekanan darah tinggi.
Kata kunci: Tekanan Darah; Indeks Massa Tubuh; Lansia; Fisioterapi
Penggunaan Software Geogebra Dalam Pemahaman Konsep Matematika Pada Materi Geometri Bidang
Peranan komputer pada mata pelajaran matematika cukup penting terutama pada materi-materi yang memerlukan gambar seperti bangun dua dimensi, tiga dimensi, grafik atau kurva, diagram dan lain-lain. Diharapkan dengan pembelajaran berbasis komputer, siswa akan lebih mudah memahami konsep-konsep yang bersifat abstrak, hal ini pada akhirnya dapat meningkatkan hasil pembelajaran. Salah satu program komputer yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran matematika adalah program GeoGebra. Dengan beragam fasilitas yang dimiliki, GeoGebra dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media pembelajaran matematika untuk mendemonstrasikan atau memvisualisasikan konsep-konsep matematis serta sebagai alat bantu untuk mengkonstruksi konsep-konsep matematika. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran berbantuan GeoGebra terhadap pemahaman konsep matematika siswa pada materi Geometri Bidang. Tahapan yang digunakan dalam pengadian ini terdiri dari 3 tahap, yaitu: 1) Tahap persiapan, 2) tahap pelaksanaan, 3) tahap akhir. Metode yang digunakan untuk mendukung keberhasilan program ini adalah dalam bentuk pelatihan, demonstrasi dan latihan/praktek atau tutorial. Dari hasil kegiatan sekitar 80% peserta pelatihan mampu menggunakan software GeoGebra ini, sementara 20% para peserta hanya mampu mengkonstruksi titik dan garis saat diberikan latihan dengan menggunakan software GeoGebra ini. Hal ini disebabkan peserta tidak bisa dengan cepat mengikuti arahan dari Tim PKM