eJournal UPN Veteran Jakarta (Universitas Pembangunan Nasional)
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INTERAKSI SOSIAL MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK DI KALANGAN SISWA SMA PGRI 4 JAKARTA
Get PDFThe presence of TikTok has brought Gen-Z, most of whom are currently high school students, into the social media ecosystem which has a significant impact on their development as individuals and their social interactions with friends and students. Engagement in social media activities has become an important aspect of teenagers\u27 lives. Teens often feel the need to use electronic devices as a means to build a positive social identity, express themselves, and connect with their peers. This research focuses on the use of social media TikTok in social interactions among SMA PGRI 4 Jakarta students. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This research was conducted at SMA PGRI 4 Jakarta Jl. Cipayung Raya, RT.1/RW.3, Kec. Cipayung, East Jakarta City. The informants in this research were five PGRI 4 SMA students who actively used TikTok. The results of this research found that PGRI 4 Jakarta High School students considered TikTok as a source of information that was easy to understand and useful. They use this platform to increase their academic knowledge and also to interact socially with fellow users.Kehadiran TikTok telah menggiring Gen-Z yang saat ini sebagian besar dari mereka merupakan siswa SMA, ke dalam ekosistem media sosial yang memiliki dampak signifikan pada perkembangan mereka sebagai individu dan interaksi sosial mereka dengan teman ataupun peserta didik. Keterlibatan dalam aktivitas media sosial telah menjadi aspek penting dalam kehidupan remaja. Remaja seringkali merasa perlu untuk menggunakan perangkat elektronik sebagai sarana untuk membangun identitas sosial yang positif, mengekspresikan diri, dan terhubung dengan rekan-rekan mereka. Penelitian ini berfokus pada penggunaan media sosial TikTok dalam interaksi sosial di kalangan siswa SMA PGRI 4 Jakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilakukan di SMA PGRI 4 Jakarta Jl. Cipayung Raya, RT.1/RW.3, Kec. Cipayung, Kota Jakarta Timur. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah lima siswa SMA PGRI 4 yang aktif menggunakan TikTok. Hasil dari penelitian ini menemukan Siswa SMA PGRI 4 Jakarta menganggap TikTok sebagai sumber informasi yang mudah dipahami dan bermanfaat. Mereka menggunakan platform ini untuk menambah wawasan akademis dan juga untuk berinteraksi sosial dengan sesama pengguna
Analysis of Content-Based Tag on YouTube \u27Brain Music\u27
No full textThis paper presents a text analysis on 50 tags from the YouTube platform "Music Brain" using several tools which are provided by Voyant Tools (voyant-tools.org). It is expected that patterns, networks, and a comprehensive analysis of the Tags \u27Music Video\u27 would be generated. As a result, In this study, video tags are analyzed using text mining techniques and voyant tools. Although Voyant Tools is equipped with 28 tools, only five were utilized in this analysis. There are homonymous keyword tags in this study, such as \u27Study,\u27 \u27Studying,\u27 \u27Concentration,\u27 \u27Focus,\u27 \u27Meditation,\u27 and \u27Relax.\u27 Due to implementing folksonomies in Youtube Tags, make it easier for individuals or groups to find content based on common words and create duplication tags meanin
PENGARUH EDUKASI AUDIOVISUAL PENDEKAR TERHADAP POLA HIDUP KELOMPOK BERESIKO KANKER PAYUDARA
No full textBackground: Breast cancer ranks first in terms of the highest number of cancers in Indonesia and is one of the first contributors to death due to cancer. Globocan data for 2020, the number of new cases of breast cancer reached 68,858 cases (16.6%) out of a total of 396,914 new cases of cancer in Indonesia. One effort that can be made to prevent breast cancer is through health education in audio-visual-based digital form which has been proven to increase the knowledge of vulnerable community groups. Objective: The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of PENDEKAR education on the lifestyle of groups at risk of breast cancer. Method: This research is a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design using a non-control group pre-posttest approach. The population in this study were all women in the Limo Health Center working area. The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling, with inclusion criteria, female gender, over 18 years old, able to read and write, and willing to be a respondent. The sample calculation was carried out using the Lemeshow proportion estimation formula and a total sample of 54 respondents was obtained. The data collection instrument used was a questionnaire. Univariate analysis techniques and bivariate analysis with dependent t test. Results: The research results showed that the mean risky lifestyle before the intervention was 22.59 (SD = 4.007) and after the intervention was given, the mean risky lifestyle was 20.76 (SD = 3.791). From the results of statistical tests, it can be concluded that there is a difference between lifestyle patterns before and after being given the PENDEKAR educational intervention (p value = 0.001; α 0.05).Latar Belakang : Kanker payudara menempati urutan pertama terkait jumlah kanker terbanyak di Indonesia serta menjadi salah satu penyumbang kematian pertama akibat kanker. Data Globocan tahun 2020, jumlah kasus baru kanker payudara mencapai 68.858 kasus (16,6%) dari total 396.914 kasus baru kanker di Indonesia. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah penyakit kanker payudara adalah melalui edukasi kesehatan dalam bentuk digital berbasis audio visual yang terbukti dapat menambah pengetahuan kelompok masyarakat rentan. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis Pengaruh Edukasi PENDEKAR Terhadap Pola Hidup Kelompok Beresiko Kanker Payudara. Metode :Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasy eksperimen melalui pendekatan pre-posttest non control group. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh wanita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Limo. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu purposive sampling, dengan kriteria inklusi, berjenis kelamin perempuan, berusia lebih dari 18 tahun, dapat membaca dan menulis, dan bersedia menjadi responden. Perhitungan sampel dilakukan dengan rumus estimasi proporsi Lemeshow dan diperoleh total sampel 54 responden. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu berupa kuesioner. Teknik analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan dependent t test. Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata pola hidup beresiko sebelum intervensi adalah 22.59 (SD = 4.007) dan setelah diberikan intervensi, rerata pola hidup beresiko adalah 20.76 (SD = 3.791). Dari hasil uji statistik, dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan antara pola hidup sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi edukasi PENDEKAR (p value = 0.001; α 0.05)
KETERPAPARAN DAN SUMBER INFORMASI KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL REMAJA (SKAP NTB 2019): EXPOSURE AND SOURCES OF REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INFORMATION ON ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOR (SKAP NTB 2019)
No full textAdolescence as a transitional period usually has a high curiosity, including those related to sex. Based on Riskesdas 2018, about 1 million teenage boys (5%) and 200,000 girls (1%) openly stated that they had had sex. Adolescent sexual behavior cannot be separated from the negative influence of information technology that can be accessed openly. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between exposure to information and sources of information about reproductive health on sexual behavior of premarital adolescents in NTB. This study uses a Retrospective Correlation design, with a Cross Sectional approach, this study is a secondary data analysis of SKAP 2019. The sample in this study was 982, a total sampling technique. Based on the results of the statistical test analysis of Spearman Rho, a p-value of > 0.05 was obtained. The conclusion of this study is that it is not related to exposure to information and sources of information about reproductive health to premarital sexual behavior in NTB. Recommendations: Further research with qualitative methods is needed to dig deeper into the reasons adolescents engage in premarital sexual behavior.Masa remaja sebagai masa peralihan biasanya memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang tinggi, termasuk yang berkaitan dengan seks. Berdasarkan Riskesdas 2018 Sekitar 1 juta remaja laki- laki (5%) dan 200.000 remaja perempuan (1%) secara terbuka menyatakan pernah berhubungan seksual. Perilaku seksual remaja tidak lepas dari pengaruh negatif teknologi informasi yang bisa di akses secara terbuka. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan keterpaparan informasi dan sumber informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap perilaku seksual remaja pranikah di NTB. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Restropektif Correlation, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, penelitian ini merupakan analisis Data sekunder SKAP 2019. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 982, teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Berdasarkan hasil analisis uji statistik Spearman Rho didapatkan p-value > 0,05. Kesimpulannya dari penelitian ini adalah tidak berhubungan keterpaparan informasi dan sumber informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap perilaku seksual pranikah di NTB. Rekomendasi : diperlukan penelitian lanjutan dengan metoda kualitatif untuk menggali lebih dalam alasan remaja melakukan perilaku seksual pra nikah.
 
HUBUNGAN BUDAYA ORGANISASI DENGAN QUALITY OF NURSING WORKLIFE PADA PERAWAT RAWAT INAP DI RSUD X JAKARTA
Get PDFThe quality of nurses\u27 work life is very important for the sustainability of a hospital management because with a high quality of nurses\u27 work life, there will also be low job dissatisfaction with organizational culture and nurses\u27 desire to leave the workplace. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between organizational culture and quality of nursing worklife in inpatient nurses at RSUD X Jakarta. Quantitative research design with a CrossSectional approach. The research sample used purposive sampling with a total sample of 128 nurses in the inpatient room of RSUD X Jakarta. Data analysis using Chi Square statistical test with CI 95% results p-value 0.001 which means <0.05 so it is concluded that there is a significant relationship between organizational culture and the quality of nursing work life for inpatient nurses at RSUD X Jakarta. For hospital management to maintain the dimension of team orientation so that it will improve the quality of nursing work life in nurses, for nurses to pay attention to the 7 (seven) dimensions of organizational culture, especially for the dimensions of innovation and risk-taking, and educational institutions are expected to be a reference and increase knowledge, especially nursing regarding organizational culture with quality of nursing worklife so that it can be used as learning.
Kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat sangat berperan penting terhadap keberlangsungan sebuah manajemen rumah sakit karena dengan kualitas kehidupan kerja perawat yang tinggi maka akan rendah pula ketidakpuasaan kerja akan budaya organisasi serta keinginan perawat keluar dari tempat kerja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara budaya organisasi dengan quality of nursing worklife pada perawat rawat inap di RSUD X Jakarta. Desain penelitian secara kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Sampel penelitian menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 128 perawat di ruang rawat inap RSUD X Jakarta. Analisa data menggunakan Uji statistik Chi Square dengan CI 95% hasil pvalue 0.001 yang berarti <0.05 sehingga disimpulkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara budaya organisasi dengan quality of nursing worklife pada perawat rawat inap di RSUD X Jakarta. Bagi manajemen rumah sakit mempertahankan dimensi orientasi pada tim sehingga akan meningkatkan quality of nursing work life pada perawat, untuk perawat dapat memperhatikan 7 (tujuh) dimensi budaya organisasi terutama untuk dimensi inovasi dan berani mengambil resiko, dan institusi pendidikan diharapkan menjadi acuan dan menambah pengetahuan khususnya keperawatan mengenai budaya organisasi dengan quality of nursing worklife sehingga dapat dijadikan pembelajaran
Impact of Age Initiation and Duration of Hemodialysis on Impaired Cognitive Function Experienced by Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients
Get PDFThe prevalence of people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in Indonesia increases with age. Various complications to death can occur in CKD patients, one of which is impaired cognitive function. In addition, end-stage CKD treatment options, such as hemodialysis, further increase the risk of complications of cognitive impairment in CKD patients. About 10%-40% of CKD patients experience a decline in cognitive function. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of cognitive impairment in hemodialysis patients.
This study was conducted at Mohammad Hoesin Hospital Palembang in October-November 2022. Cognitive decline was detected by examination of the Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Indonesian version (MoCA-Ina) while other variables were obtained through interviews. The data were analyzed with Chi-square or Fisher exact tests.
Age, education level, and age at hemodialysis initiation affect global cognitive function in CKD patients. In cognitive domain analysis, a significant relationship was found between age and duration of hemodialysis and attentional function, as well as the impact of age, sex, and age at hemodialysis initiation on executive/visuospatial function.
Several demographic and hemodialysis characteristics are associated with cognitive decline in hemodialysis patients. Education and periodic cognitive screening are necessary to prevent and detect cognitive decline in these at-risk populations
Rumusan Terminologi Keamanan Maritim Dipandang dari Sisi Partisipasi Masyarakat
No full textThere has not been a single concept about maritime security that caused plurality in giving the multi-aspect meaning of maritime security, meanwhile the necessary of maritime security law demands the necessary of a single concept about maritime security. Terminology of maritime security is necessary to arrange master plan in reaching national objective in maritime sector that decided by President Joko Widodo as maritime global fulcrum vision. This research aims to formulate terminology of maritime security by using people participation’s point of view or with the other word to formulate meaning of maritime security participatory. The methods used in this research are qualitative method, normative law method, and legal system method with the result is terminology of maritime security formulated as “realization of people participation by checks and balances principle to uphold law state supremacy in sea region to reach global maritime fulcrum”.Sampai saat ini belum ada konsep tunggal mengenai Keamanan Laut yang mengakibatkan pluralitas dalam memberikan pemahaman mengenai Keamanan Laut secara multiaspek, sementara itu adanya kebutuhan terhadap Undang-Undang Keamanan Laut (UU Kamla) menuntut pula adanya konsep tunggal/terminologi mengenai Keamanan Laut. Terminologi Keamanan Laut diperlukan dalam rangka penyusunan master plan demi tercapainya tujuan nasional pada ranah kelautan, yang telah ditetapkan oleh Presiden Ir. Joko Widodo sebagai Visi Poros Maritim Dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah merumuskan terminologi Keamanan Laut menggunakan sudut pandang partisipasi masyarakat atau dengan kata lain mencari makna terminologi Keamanan Laut secara partisipatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga metode yakni Metode Kualitatif, Metode Hukum Normatif, dan Teori Sistem Hukum dengan hasil berupa terminologi Keamanan Laut yang dinyatakan sebagai “Terwujudnya partisipasi masyarakat yang terdiri atas Pemerintah, Penegak Hukum, dan Pengguna Laut yang berdasarkan prinsip checks and balances dalam menegakkan supremasi Negara Hukum di wilayah laut pada pencapaian Visi Poros Maritim Dunia”
Conditional Release Policy to Resolve Overcapacity in Correctional Institution
Get PDFAs a place to rehabilitate convicts, correctional institutions foster convicts to become better person with a good character, independence, skill, discipline and awareness of the law. This is in accordance with the function of the correctional system which is a system of treatment of convicts, which follows the renewal of prison sentences based on Pancasila and the principles of humanity. The problem is, currently the majority of correctional institutions in Indonesia have over capacity problems. This over capacity has the potential to become various problems. An example is the monitoring and rehabilitation of convicts that doesn\u27t work properly, and even spends a lot of budget on operational costs. The problem of overcapacity which certainly has an impact on various aspects of life in prisons or detention centers which tends to be dysfunctional towards the achievement of correctional goals. The conditional release policy for convicts who prioritizes the principles of rehabilitating can be used as a solution in solving various problems and accommodating legal needs in society. The establishment of this arrangement is also part of an effort to harmonize regulations in order to create a correctional system that is oriented towards protecting human rights in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia
Komodifikasi Kehidupan di Desa pada Akun Instagram @hidupdidesa_
Get PDFThe Instagram platform is a medium used to share information from its users. The information shared in each account has its own characteristics and goals. The @hidupdidesa_ account is one of the Instagram accounts that uses representations of village life as its hallmark. Natural life in the village with agricultural characteristics is the main thing displayed in every @hidupdidesa_ content. Purpose: This research aims to analyze the commodification of village life on the @hidupdidesa_ Instagram account through Roland Barthes semiotic analysis. Methods: : In dissecting the commodification used by the @hidupdidesa_ Instagram account, Roland Barthes\u27 semiotic analysis method is used. Conclusion: Commodification is an effort used to create a commodity, which then leads to the desire for profit. The @hidupdidesa_ account on the Instagram platform makes the arena of village life a form of content commodification. In @hidupdidesa_ uploads, life in the village is represented as comfortable, fertile, beautiful, and far from urban modernization. Implications: Based on Roland Barthes analysis of signifiers and signs (semiotics), it is found that there are various messages about unusual rural life on @hidupdidesa_ Instagram content, where the messages constructed in rural life lead to the meaning of messages about sustainable life. The meaning of the sustainable life message is illustrated in the representation of cooking from scratch, Do It Yourself, and environmentally lifestyles.Platform instagram merupakan media yang digunakan untuk berbagi informasi dari penggunanya. Informasi yang dibagikan dalam setiap akun memiliki ciri khas dan tujuan masing-masing. Akun @hidupdidesa_ merupakan salah satu akun instagram yang menggunakan representasi kehidupan di desa sebagai ciri khasnya. Kehidupan alami di desa dengan ciri khas pertanian merupakan hal utama yang ditampilkan dalam setiap konten @hidupdidesa_. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis komodifikasi kehidupan di desa pada akun instagram @hidupdidesa_ melalui analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Dalam membedah komodifikasi yang digunakan oleh akun instagram @hidupdidesa_ digunakan metode analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Komodifikasi merupakan suatu usaha yang digunakan untuk menciptakan suatu komoditas, yang kemudian berujung pada keinginan untuk mendapatkan keuntungan. Akun @hidupdidesa_ pada platform instagram menjadikan arena kehidupan di desa sebagai suatu bentuk komodifikasi konten. Di dalam unggahan @hidupdidesa_, direpresentasikan mengenai kehidupan di desa yang nyaman, subur, asri, dan jauh dari modernisasi perkotaan. Berdasarkan analisis penanda dan petanda (semiotika) Roland Barthes, ditemukan pemaknaan bahwa terdapat beragam pesan mengenai kehidupan pedesaan yang tak biasa pada konten instagram @hidupdidesa_, di mana pesan-pesan yang dikonstruksi dalam kehidupan pedesaan tersebut berujung pada makna pesan mengenai kehidupan yang berkelanjutan (sustainable). Adapun makna pesan kehidupan berkelanjutan tergambar dalam representasi gaya hidup cooking from scratch, Do It Yourself, serta gaya hidup ramah lingkungan
Interaktivitas Netizen 24 Jam Pasca Deklarasi Bacapres AMIN
Get PDFThe 2024 election will elect a new president after Jokowi served for two terms. In the 2024 election, the Nasdem and PKB parties are nominating the pair Anies Baswedan - Muhaimin Iskandar as candidates for President and Vice President. The candidacy of AMIN\u27s running mate invited debate. This research analyzes netizen reactions in comments on the content of recorded YouTube broadcasts of four Indonesian news channels - TvOneNews, MerdekaDotCom, METRO TV, and KOMPASTV - on the live broadcast of the declaration of Anies Baswedan and Muhaimin Iskandar as 2024 presidential candidates. The focus of this research data is using comments in the first 24 hours after declaration of couple Anies Baswedan and Muhaimin Iskandar. This research uses thematic analysis and reveals four main themes from the comment analysis are: supporters of other politicians, uninspiring politicians, established politicians, and national pride, which reflects a variety of perspectives. Anonymity on YouTube allows for the explicit expression of opinions, emotions, and socio-political affiliations. This highlights the participatory nature of social media in facilitating political discussions. However, increasing interactivity does not necessarily result in quality discussions. Further analysis of the substance of comments is needed to examine the qualities that shape online political discourse in Indonesia. This study provides an initial mapping of reactions for future researchers to build using sentiment or network analysis. The results of this research also underline the importance of understanding public discourse in a political context considering the widespread use of social media as a campaign tool.Pemilu tahun 2024 akan memunculkan presiden baru setelah Jokowi menjabat selama dua periode. Pada pemilu 2024, partai Nasdem serta PKB mengusung pasangan Anies Baswedan - Muhaimin Iskandar sebagai calon Presiden, dan wakil Presiden. Pencalonan pasangan AMIN mengundang perdebatan. Penelitian ini menganalisis reaksi netizen dalam komentar konten rekaman tayangan YouTube empat saluran berita Indonesia – TvOneNews, MerdekaDotCom, METRO TV, dan KOMPASTV – pada siaran langsung deklarasi Anies Baswedan dan Muhaimin Iskandar sebagai calon presiden 2024. Fokus data penelitian ini menggunakan komentar 24 jam pertama pasca deklarasi pasangan Anies Baswedan dan Muhaimin Iskandar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis tematik dan mengungkapkan Empat tema utama dari analisis komentar adalah: pendukung politikus lain, politikus tidak inspiratif, politikus mapan, dan kebanggaan nasional, yang mencerminkan beragam perspektif. Anonimitas di YouTube memungkinkan ekspresi opini, emosi, dan afiliasi sosial-politik eksplisit. Hal ini menyoroti sifat partisipatif media sosial dalam memfasilitasi diskusi politik. Namun, peningkatan interaktivitas belum tentu menghasilkan diskusi yang berkualitas. Analisis lebih lanjut mengenai substansi komentar diperlukan untuk mengkaji kualitas yang membentuk wacana politik online di Indonesia. Studi ini memberikan pemetaan awal reaksi bagi peneliti masa depan untuk membangun menggunakan analisis sentimen atau jaringan. Hasil penelitian ini juga menggarisbawahi pentingnya memahami wacana publik dalam konteks politik mengingat banyaknya pemanfaatan media sosial sebagai sarana kampanye