e-Journal STIT (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Tarbiya) Urwatul Wutsqo Jombang
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Moral and Social Education in the Hadith of the Prophet: Analysis of Its Values and Relevance to Modern Islamic Education
Full text linkThis study aims to examine the concept of moral and social education in the hadiths of the Prophet Muhammad SAW and its relevance to modern Islamic education. What distinguishes this study from previous studies is the use of implicit hadiths in explaining moral and social educational values that have never been discussed before. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, accompanied by three main methods, namely literature study, documentation, and contextual analysis, data were collected directly from hadith texts that specifically discuss moral and social education, as well as various supporting literature, including books on hadith interpretation, scientific journal articles, previous studies, and Islamic education literature relevant to this topic. The results of the study show that moral and social education are two integral dimensions that cannot be separated. The Prophet's hadiths emphasise the value of piety, the habit of doing good deeds, the virtue of morals as an indicator of the perfection of faith, and the importance of ukhuwah, solidarity, and mutual assistance in social life. These values are highly relevant to the needs of modern Islamic education, which demands a balance between spiritual, moral, and social aspects amid the challenges of character degradation and individualism. This study emphasises the importance of internalising the values of hadith in the curriculum through habit formation, role modelling, and character building to shape a generation with noble character. Further research is recommended to develop an operational curriculum model based on the integration of moral and social values and to conduct comparative studies to assess the effectiveness of the methods of internalising hadith and riyadah al-nafs in various educational context
Study On Innovation And Challenges Of Teachers In Using AI In Islamic Religious Education Learning
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze teacher innovation and challenges in utilizing Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning. Using a library research approach, this study examines various credible scientific sources to build a comprehensive understanding of AI integration in PAI learning. The findings indicate that AI supports personalized learning through data analysis and recognition of student learning patterns, expands access to learning resources in various formats, and creates interactive learning experiences through simulations and visualizations. Innovations in AI utilization include self-directed learning, Quranic learning applications with voice recognition features, educational chatbots, virtual assistants, and Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality technologies that enrich learning experiences. However, the implementation of AI also presents several challenges, such as limited infrastructure and technology access, potential reduction of humanistic interaction between teachers and students, and excessive dependence on technology. Therefore, AI should be positioned as a strategic partner for teachers rather than a replacement, maintaining a balance between technological innovation and the spiritual essence of religious education. A wise and well-directed integration of AI is expected to strengthen the quality of PAI learning in responding to the dynamics of the digital era
Systematic Literature Review: The Obstacles of Madrasah Aliyah Students Facing Maharatul Qiraah
Full text linkReading proficiency is one of the important aspects of language learning. Arabic language assessment is also assessed through the individual's reading proficiency. Obstacles found in one Arabic language learning proficiency are aspects that need to be considered. Students experience obstacles that affect their learning achievement. Having an in-depth identification of the problems of maharah qiraah will make it easier for teachers to teach Arabic. This study uses a qualitative approach with a systematic literature review method. Data sources are obtained from the results of research conducted by other researchers. This is done so that researchers can access more information about the problems of maharah qiraah. To produce relevant research, researchers select articles published in the last five years. Data search uses "Publish or Perish" and also "Google Scholar." Data selection is based on keywords that researchers have determined. Data collected through the two software programs will be selected for as many as seven studies. The selection is based on three important aspects, namely topic relevance, research quality, and also the year of publication. The obstacles faced by both teachers and students are equally important to know. Achievement in learning does not only depend on the teacher but also the students. Each component is involved in achieving learning goals. One of the things that teachers can do to improve students' reading skills is to implement peer groups so that they can improve each other's reading. This study is expected to help teachers find the right solution in dealing with the problem of maharah qiraa
Moderation, Character, and Pesantren Traditions: Actualization of KH. Hasyim Asy’ari’s Ideas in Islamic Religious Education
Full text linkThis study aims to explore the integration of the thoughts of Hadratussyaikh KH. Muhammad Hasyim Asy’ari into the curriculum of the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Study Program at Hasyim Asy’ari University, Tebuireng. Using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews, observation, and document analysis, the research highlights the actualisation of pesantren values inherited from KH. Hasyim Asy’ari within the context of contemporary Islamic higher education. The main focus is on three core pillars: religious moderation, character development, and the preservation of pesantren traditions, which form the foundation of a sustainable Islamic education vision. The findings indicate that Hadratussyaikh’s ideas—such as the importance of manners (adab), sincerity, accessible scholarship, and a moderate religious spirit—have been integrated into both the curriculum and learning practices. These values not only shape a religious and inclusive academic atmosphere but also strengthen students' identities as agents of change rooted in traditional Islamic scholarship. This integration is reflected in course content and teaching methods, as well as students' religious and social activities, all directed toward forming academically excellent individuals with strong morals and adaptability to contemporary challenges. Thus, this study affirms that KH. Hasyim Asy’ari’s ideas are both relevant and strategic in formulating a model of Islamic religious education that bridges tradition and modernity. The results are expected to serve as a reference for the development of contextual and transformative pesantren-based curricul
Identifying Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) Approach Practices in Primary School Learning
Full text linkThis study aims to identify the implementation of the Teaching at the Right Level (TaRL) approach in sixth-grade learning at SD Negeri Model Terpadu Madani. Using a descriptive qualitative method, data were collected through in-depth interviews, classroom observations, and document analysis. The results indicate that TaRL is implemented through three key stages: initial diagnostic assessment to map student ability levels, grouping based on literacy and numeracy levels, and level-based differentiated instruction accompanied by ongoing formative evaluation. Triangulated data from multiple sources strengthens the finding that this approach enhances learning relevance and accommodates student diversity. The main challenges include increased teacher workload, time constraints, and the need for ongoing institutional support and professional training. This research contributes to the development of level-based instructional strategies in Indonesian primary education and recommends the systemic integration of the TaRL approach into teacher training programs and the Merdeka curriculum framewor
Multicultural Leadership Principles in Islamic Education: A Quranic and Hadith Perspective
Full text linkThis article discusses the normative foundation of multicultural leadership from the perspective of the Qur'an and Hadith, as well as strategies for improving the quality of madrasah learning in the context of implementation and challenges in the era of globalization. Multicultural leadership has become a necessity in heterogeneous educational environments, especially in madrasahs, which not only serve as centers for religious education but also play a strategic role in the formation of national character. The Qur'an and Hadith provide basic principles such as justice, consultation, tolerance, and respect for differences as a foundation for building inclusive leadership. In the context of globalization, madrasahs face challenges such as technological disruption, changes in social values, and global educational quality standards. Therefore, the strategy for improving the quality of learning needs to be directed towards strengthening teacher competencies, developing a curriculum that is responsive to the needs of the times, and visionary and adaptive school leadership in the face of change. This article uses a descriptive qualitative approach with literature study as the main method. The results of the study indicate that the integration of multicultural leadership values based on Islamic teachings and contextual quality improvement strategies are key in addressing the challenges of madrasahs in the era of globalization
Islamic Religious Education Students' Perceptions on the Utilization of Artificial Intelligence as a Learning Resource in the Digital Era
Full text linkThis study aims to analyze the perception of Islamic Religious Education students at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra towards the use of Artificial Intelligence as a learning resource. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological type. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires, observations, interviews, and documentation. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model combined with ATLAS.ti software. The results of this study indicate that; 1) The information provided by Artificial Intelligence is not completely accurate because there are deficiencies in the depth of explanation and the references listed are not completely valid; 2) AI provides ease of access and use in the learning process; 3) The use of AI is considered efficient in terms of time and cost; and 4) Student ethics in using Artificial Intelligence as a learning resource is not yet entirely good, although it shows a positive direction and growing ethical awareness. This study suggests that in the future, Artificial Intelligence developers need to connect Artificial Intelligence systems with scientific repositories, and that their use must be accompanied by strengthening digital literacy and critical attitudes from users
Implementation of Audio-Visual Assisted Problem-Based Learning (PBL) Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skills
Full text linkThis study aims to improve the Critical Thinking Skills of Grade IV Students of SDN 2 Talise through Classroom Action Research (CAR). CAR is a research method deliberately conducted in classroom settings to enhance learning quality. The research follows Kemmis and McTaggart's model, comprising four stages: Planning, Action, Observation, and Reflection. Conducted at SDN 2 Talise during the 2024/2025 academic year, this study involved 17 grade IV students as research subjects. Data collection employed both non-test and test techniques. Non-test methods included interviews, observations, and documentation, while test data was gathered through essay assessments evaluating students' critical thinking skills in social studies material. The study implemented Problem-Based Learning (PBL) assisted by audio-visual media. Results demonstrated progressive improvement across cycles. In Pre-Action, classical learning completion achieved 25%. Cycle I showed improvement to 30.76%, representing a 5.76% increase. Most significantly, Cycle II demonstrated substantial progress with 89.41% classical learning completion, indicating a remarkable 58.65% improvement from Cycle I. These findings reveal that PBL implementation with audio-visual support effectively enhances students' critical thinking abilities. The dramatic improvement from 25% to 89.41% completion rates across the research cycles demonstrates the model's effectiveness. The progressive enhancement pattern confirms that structured problem-based approaches, when properly implemented with multimedia support, can significantly develop elementary students' critical thinking skills in social studies education. Therefore, the Problem-Based Learning model proves successful in improving Grade IV students' critical thinking skills at SDN 2 Talise
STRATEGI MADRASAH DALAM MEMBINA PRESTASI SANTRI PADA KOMPETISI SAINS MADRASAH (KSM) DI MAS DARUSSALAM SENGKUBANG
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to find out the madrasah strategy in improving students' achievement at MAS Darussalam Sengkurang. The research is a qualitative research with a descriptive approach, data collection methods with documentation, observation and interviews. Data analysis is descriptive. The results of the study state that the planning of madrasah strategic steps in fostering achievement is (a) Holding a strict selection of high-achieving students so that DSC participants really have the determination and strong desire to learn together, and are able to provide championships in the competition they achieve; (b) The existence of periodic evaluations, (c) Discipline in carrying out guidance (d) Planting religious values in the form of characterisation in the form of patience, sincere acceptance, not arrogant and always humble, especially humble nature. The madrasah programme to manage students' achievements is by making new innovations, namely forming special coaching in the form of DSC (Darussalam Science Club). After that, it is continued with routine guidance and participation in every competition held by any party which is useful for sharpening students.
 
Modelling Theway Berbantu Media Audio Visual dalam Meningkatkan Minat Belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam
Full text linkThe focus of this article is the implementation of the use of modelling theway method assisted by audio-visual media in increasing interest in learning Islamic religious education at SMPN 1 Kalidawir. This research method is qualitative research with data collection methods of interviews, observation and documentation. Analysis is descriptive. The results of this study indicate that: First, the use of modelling theway method assisted by audio-visual media has been implemented gradually, because the existing facilities in school partners are still constrained by the ability of educators who do not understand how to operate it. Second, the implementation also has a good effect on the ability of students to understand learning materials. Thirdly, the implication of using this method is that students are more confident in explaining the material that has been obtained, and the understanding of the material is also very good so that there is an increase in learning evaluation.