Journal Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
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    Antiobesity Potential of Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria Ternatea): A Literature Review

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    Obesity is a health problem with an increasing prevalence every year in many countries including Indonesia.  Obese patients are at risk for complications related to some non-communicable diseases. The difficulty of losing weight in obese patients is due to low awareness of a good lifestyle, appropriate dietary patterns, and discipline in taking drugs to prevent complications. However, the need for drug consumption takes a long time. The risk of side effects arising from long-term drug use needs to be considered. Using herbal plants as an additional dietary intervention could be a better choice. This review described the benefits of the butterfly pea (Clitoria ternatea) flower as antiobesity. This study is a literature review by searching preceding published articles in Pubmed, ScienceDirect, Cochrane, and Google Scholar journals. The keywords used are (Clitoria ternatea) OR (Bunga Telang) OR (Butterfly pea) AND (Obesity) OR (Antiobesity). Articles are limited by publication period from 2012 to 2022 and then selected based on the criteria. This literature review concluded that the administration of Clitoria ternatea extracts (CTE) can become an alternative antiobesity by inhibiting weight gain, increasing adipose lipolysis, and decreasing the expression of adipogenic and lipogenic proteins

    Analysis of Screen Time for Online Gaming and Screening Children's Visual Acuity in the Pandemic Era

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    One of the causes of pediatric eye vision problems in the pandemic era is the increased use of digital screen devices to play online games. This is due to an increase in accommodation and convergence in the eyes when doing activities through digital screen devices at close range. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between screen time duration and visual acuity in children aged 9-12 years in the Kalongan and Sidokerto Malang areas during the Pandemic era. This research is a descriptive observational quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 62 children with a saturated sampling method or a number of population members. The research was conducted in the community of school-age children in the Kalongan and Sidokerto Malang areas. The data used in this study were primary data giving questionnaires to children through parents and checking children's visual acuity. The analysis method used in this research is a univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test.  Based on the results of the study, the majority of respondents play online games. Some respondents experienced decreased visual acuity. There is a correlation between the duration of playing online games and the visual acuity of the right and left eyes. Children who play online games for longer periods of time (more than 2 hours) are more likely to experience decreased visual acuity than children who play online games for less than 2 hours or do not play online games

    Preface September 2023

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    Pengaruh Investment Opportunity Set, Persistensi Laba, Struktur Modal Terhadap Kualitas Laba

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    This study aims to measure the degree of impact of investment opportunities by using the price-to-earnings ratio, measuring persistence by calculating the difference between current period's earnings before tax (EBT) and previous period's profits and then dividing by company assets. Meanwhile, capital structure is measured by dividing the amount of capital by the total debt or debt-to-equity ratio (DER). This study used quantitative methods. Samples are obtained by applying purposive sampling methods, i.e. selecting samples according to various predetermined criteria. The sample for this study is 210 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2018-2020. The result of this study is that there is no effect between the investment opportunity set (IOS) and the quality of the profits obtained. Bottom line, investors don't always use the IOS value parameter when making investment decisions. The quality of a company's profits has a negative impact on the durability of profits. From these results it can be said that if a company has a good level of consistency, it will improve the quality of its profits. Capital structure has a negative impact on profit quality. This means that the higher the value of the company's assets, the lower the quality of the company's profits through debt financing

    Moderasi Kinerja Lingkungan Pada Hubungan Green Accounting Dan Kinerja Ekonomi

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    This study aims to examine stakeholder theory and legitimacy with the triple bottom line approach on environmental aspects, by examining the direct effect of green accounting on economic performance and the moderating role of environmental performance on the relationship between green accounting and economic performance. A total of 90 data  across 15 companies in the mining sector during the six annual report periods were used as sample. This sample were analyzed using an interaction moderation regression model. The results of the study show that the application of green accounting has a positive effect on economic performance, in addition environmental performance is able to quasi-moderate the relationship between green accounting and economic performance. The limitations of this study lies in the limited measurement of the GRI index on environmental performance aspects. Further more the limited scope of the corporate sub-sector put some generalizing issue. Future research is expected to use environmental performance indicators that can generalize results to other company sub-sectors. In addition, cross section data analysis is more relevant which is developed in the moderation of the analysis model

    The Occupational Risk Factors Associated with Hip Osteoarthritis in Agricultural Communities in Jember

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    Occupational risk factors have a significant effect on osteoarthritis (OA). It has been studied before. However, no one has looked into occupational risk for the prevalence of hip OA in agricultural communities of Jember. This study aims to determine the relationship between risk factors (gender, age, body mass index, work history, work posture, length of work, and length of work) and hip OA incidence. This analytical observational study uses a cross-sectional design at Doctor Soebandi Jember's Regional Hospital and Jember Clinic Hospital, East Java-Indonesia. This study included all hip OA patients who visited the orthopedic clinic from January 2020 to December 2021. Thirty-six patients and 18 samples had hip OA (50%). Of eighteen subjects with hip OA, 14 were female (77.8%), 12 were aged ≥55 years old (66.7%), 12 were pre-obese with BMI >25 (66.7%), 14 had a history of lifting heavy weights (77.8%), 16 related to bending working posture (88.9%), 13 had a long working year >10 years (72.7%), 11 had a long working duration >44 hours (61.1%), 9 worked as a housewife and farmers (50%). %). A significant relationship of hip OA was observed with gender (p-value 0.003), age (p-value 0.019), work posture (p-value 0.002), length of work (p-value 0.003), and duration of work (p-value 0.018) based on contingency coefficient statistical analysis.  We can conclude that the significant risk factors related to hip osteoarthritis in agricultural areas are gender, age, work posture, work length, and work duration

    Pengaruh Nilai Ekspor Besi Baja Indonesia Ke 10 Negara Tujuan

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     Iron & Steel is the third leading commodity after CPO and coal in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze competitiveness and the factors that influence the value of Indonesian steel exports to 10 destination countries using a gravity model. The method of analysis of this research is quantitative with the analytical technique used is RCA to analyze competitiveness and the gravity panel data model to analyze the factors that influence Indonesia's iron and steel exports. The data used in analyzing is secondary data for the annual period obtained from the World Bank, the Central Bureau of Statistics, Uncomtrade, IMF, CEPII. The results of the data analysis show that the average Indonesian steel commodity shows an RCA value of < 1, which means that the Indonesian steel commodity is not yet highly competitive. Meanwhile, the variables GDP per capita, price, and distance to importing countries in the gravity data panel model affect the value of Indonesia's iron and steel exports by showing a probability of <0.5. In contrast to the variables of inflation, exchange rate, and production of the importing country in the gravity data panel model, they do not affect the value of Indonesia's iron and steel exports by indicating a probability of > 0.5

    Pelaksanaan Kode Etik Pustakawan Untuk Memaksimalkan Kualitas Layanan Perpustakaan SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo

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     ABSTRACTThe librarian's code of ethics is the key to customer service satisfaction. Professional librarians must have high integrity with the ability and expertise of their field and have a personality by the values of the professional code of ethics. Purpose Research. This study aimed to determine the application of the librarian's code ethics in the library of SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo in serving the users and explain what obstacles were experienced by librarians in implementing the librarian's code ethics. Methods. The qualitative approach is the method used in this research. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. Two informants were interviewed, namely the head of the library and the librarian. Result. The result of this research is that application of the librarian's code ethics in the SMP Negeri 1 Sumberrejo is still not optimal. The librarian's response is not good when communicating with the users in providing services, and the librarian is not firm when library facilities are misused. Conclusion. Librarians still face obstacles from internal factors, and librarians do not understand the librarian's code of ethics and the varying level of librarian education. External factors are the lack of socialization regarding the librarian's code of ethics and the lack of strict sanctions violating the code of ethics. Keywords: Code of Ethics; Librarian; School Librar

    Efektivitas Sarana Temu Kembali Informasi Pada Sistem Media Asset Management Dengan Tinjaun Recall dan Precision di PT. Surya Citra Media Tbk

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    Purpose Research. In order to provide information about visual news shows needed by the News division staff at PT Surya Citra Media Tbk quickly, precisely, and relevant as needed, the Media Asset Management system which is a means of retrieving information in the News Library at PT Surya Citra Media Tbk, needs to be seen and measured in order to know its effectiveness and ideality in bringing together information that suits the needs. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Media Asset Management system in the News Library of PT Surya Citra Media Tbk. Method. The method used is a formative evaluation research method with a quantitative approach. The population in this study is the entire collection of news shows stored in the Backdrop category in 2022. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research sample is 20 news keywords entered into the Media Asset Management system. This research uses Lancaster's Recall and Precision effectiveness theory. Analysis Data. The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis techniques Results. The results showed an average Recall calculation ratio of 0.45 or 45% and an average Precision calculation ratio of 0.89 or 89%. Based on the nominal Precision level, the Media Asset Management system falls into the third category with a high or effective Precision level. Based on the identification of the comparison between the average Recall and Precision ratios, the Media Asset Management system has not been categorized in an ideal condition with a ratio between the Recall and Precision ratios that are not equally large, namely (4: 9). Conclusions. The Media Asset Management system in the News Library of PT Surya Citra Media Tbk is classified as effective but not yet categorized as being in an ideal stage or condition. Keywords: Effectiveness; Media Asset Management; Precision; Recal

    Analisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Nasabah Menabung (Study Kasus Pada Bank Danamon Di Kota Palu)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pengaruh suku bunga, insentif/hadiah dan kualitas pelayanan terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menabung serta menegtahui variabel yang berpengaruh paling dominan terhadap keputusan nasabah menabung di Bank Danamon. dalam menentukan sampel, penulis menentukan sampel dari populasi nasabah dengan menggunakan teknik accidental sampling kepada nasabah yang memiliki rekening pada Bank Danamon yang melibatkan 100 responden. Analisis data penelitian ini menggunakan uji sattistik regresi dengan variabel dummy. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan variabel kualitas pelayanan sangat berpengaruh terhadap keputusan nasabah untuk menabung sedangkan suku bunga dan insentif/hadiah tidak berengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan nasaba

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