Journal Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
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Dampak Usaha RAM Kelapa Sawit Tiga Putra terhadap Kesejahteraan Pekerja di Desa Redang Seko Kecamatan Lirik
Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan pembangunan ekonomi di wilayah pedesaan beberapa tahun belakangan ini terlihat mengalami perubahan yang sangat drastis ke arah yang lebih baik bisa dikatakan mengalami peningkatan dalam pembangunan ekonomi seperti di negara-negara berkembang contohnya adalah negara kita, Indonesia. Perkembangan pembangunan ekonomi yang mengalami peningkatan adalah pembangunan dibidang perkebunan dan pertanian. Dalam hal ini pembangunan ekonomi harus melibatkan upaya masyarakat khususnya yang ada di pedesaan secara menyeluruh yang masih dalam usia produktif untuk bekerja, hal ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan bisnis dan usaha serta untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Perkebunan kelapa sawit adalah salah satu tanaman yang paling banyak kita temui di Indonesia terkhusus Provinsi Riau, dan lebih tepatnya di salah satu desa yang terdapat di provinsi Riau yaitu desa Redang Seko kecamatan Lirik Di daerah seperti ini banyak penduduk yang mempunyai lahan untuk perkebunan kelapa sawit, sehingga mata pencaharian masyarakat pada umumnya adalah bertani sawit, selain bertani ada juga yang bekerja sebagai pemanen buah kelapa sawit. Setelah dipanen kelapa sawit tersebut disalurkan ke RAM (peron) langsung dan ada yang disalurkan terlebih dahulu ke pengepul atau tengkulak setelah itu baru di salurkan ke peron (RAM) yang untuk selanjutnya di salurkan ke pabrik kelapa sawit untuk pengolahan lebih lanjut. Dari hasil penelitian dan analisis yang dilakukan oleh peneliti, pembahasan yang dipaparkan secara deskripstif melalui penelitian kualitatif yang berhubungan dengan dampak usaha RAM kelapa sawit Tiga Putra terhadap kesejahteraan para pekerja di desa Redang Seko. Adanya RAM kelapa sawit ini telah terbukti dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan para pekerja., hal ini dapat dilihat dari upah yang diperoleh para pekerja dari pihak RAM tersebut sudah sesuai dengan UMK. Dengan terjaminnya kesejahteraan para pekerja maka pekerja dapat memenuhi semua kebutuhan keluarga, bahkan semangat untuk bekerja para pekerja bertambah jikalau pihak RAM bisa terus berusaha memperhatikan kesejahteraan para pekerja dan menjalin hubungan yang baik antar pihak peron dengan para pekerja
Pulmonary Embolism in the Post-partum Period: A Case Report
Background: One well-known hypercoagulable state that raises the risk of venous thromboembolism is pregnancy and it is more common in cesarean delivery. Pulmonary embolisms are difficult to identify based solely on postpartum symptoms. Most of the symptoms are non-specific, therefore they are typically underdiagnosed throughout pregnancy and the postpartum period. Objective: This work presented information on the treatment of high-risk pulmonary embolism in the postpartum phase. Case presentation: This paper reported the case of a 33-year-old female, admitted to the emergency room for shortness of breath. Her personal history showed that she had just given birth to her sixth child by caesarian section a month ago and had a history of hysterectomy due to severe infection. Result: She suffered a high-risk pulmonary embolism in the post-partum period. It takes a strong index of suspicion to diagnose and treat patients in a timely manner. Conclusion: Echocardiography and Multislice Computerized Tomography are the best diagnostic methods. Venous thromboembolism prophylaxis should be taken into account, particularly in patients who have risk factors
Model Bisnis Untuk Usaha Kecil Menengah Batik Dengan Business Model Canvas (BMC)
More than 99% of manufacturing companies in Indonesia are SMEs, which account for almost two-thirds of total employment in manufacturing. But in reality, these companies face many obstacles to growth. The existence of COVID-19 has resulted in SMEs being at the forefront of the crisis because the entire community is restricted from doing activities outside the home. Therefore, this study created a business model for Batik Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the city of Surabaya using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) in order to be able to struggle in the midst of the Covid pandemic and be able to determine the direction of business for them. This study begins by analyzing the general environment, including the external environment using the Business Model Canvas used to explain the strategy in more detail to SMEs in Kampung Batik Surabaya to improve performance and face competitors. This data collection was supported by Batik SME using methods, namely interviews, observations and library studies. Based on the BMC business model, a new BMC business model was obtained to improve the performance of Batik SMEs and has been verified by looking at sales data for the last 1 year at Batik Village in Surabaya for approximately the last 1 year from early May 2020 to the end of June 2021
Effectiveness of Facial Acupressure and Acupuncture on Musculus Facei
Background: Fatigue on the face can affect the brightness of the face, if the facial muscles function well, the health of the face will be immediately visible. There are many facial care methods currently offered, which can be done with facial acupuncture and acupuncture. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of facial acupressure and acupuncture on the facial muscles, which has never been done before. Methods: Analytical experimental research was divided into two groups, the first group was given facial acupuncture treatment and the second group was given facial acupuncture treatment. The data obtained in the form of facial muscle relaxation is indicated by the disappearance of wrinkles on the face with a score of (1, 2, 3). The dependent variables are facial acupuncture and facial acupuncture. Inclusion criteria were women aged 40 – 50 years, agreed to take part in this study, and had no facial abnormalities. The exclusion criteria are women aged less than 40 years or over 50 years, and there are defects in the facial area. This research will be carried out in May – June 2023 at the Wijaya Surabaya doctor's practice and polyclinic. Results: The results of the study found that 20 minutes of facial acupuncture was useful for relaxing the facial muscles by up to 60%, on the sixth day the face looked brighter and cleaner, while acupuncture therapy on the facial muscles experienced relaxation of up to 60% on the sixth day with 30 minutes. The effectiveness of facial acupressure therapy is 10 minutes faster than acupuncture. Conclusion: Facial acupressure therapy and acupuncture therapy have proven to be effective in relaxing the facial muscles
Church and State in Conflict Over The Establishment Protestant Church
A series of incidents involving places of worship are still widespread in Indonesia. In recent years, the construction of places of worship has become an interesting problem not only in the social context of interaction between religious communities but also conflict resolution in Indonesia. Minority religious groups tend to have difficulty establishing or renovating their places of worship because they receive pressure and intervention from the majority group. This research explores the issue of residents' rejection and closing and stopping the process of building a house of worship for the HKBP Efrata Church in Gresik Regency, East Java. The aim of this research is to describe the things that trigger conflict and analyze the conflict resolution mechanism of the HKBP Efrata Driyorejo Gresik church. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive method, namely a research effort based on methodology in studying the phenomenon of conflict over places of worship at the HKBP Efrata Driyorejo Gresik Church. It is known that the church was prohibited from carrying out worship activities by local residents for approximately 6 (six) years due to problems with permits to carry out worship in the area. After receiving permission, disturbances often arise when the congregation performs their worship, such as noise coming from motorized vehicles and restrictions on the worship schedule given by local residents.Keywords: church founding conflicts, gereja HKBP Efrata Gresik, religious house building regulations, religious house conflict
Memberdayakan Rumah Tangga untuk Pengelolaan Sampah Berkelanjutan: Studi Kesadaran Masyarakat di Kota Semarang
Environmental sustainability issues, particularly related to the increasing amount of waste, have become a major concern in Semarang, the capital of Central Java Province. The generation of waste is influenced by low public awareness, economic growth, and the presence of urban centers, industries, and educational institutions. Semarang has recorded a high economic growth rate, even surpassing the national average, contributing to the rise in waste. Various initiatives have been undertaken by the local government, such as establishing waste banks and implementing paid plastic bags, yet the waste problem remains difficult to solve without household awareness, as they are the largest contributors. This study employs a mixed-methods approach in six urban villages, with 50 respondents from each. The findings indicate that public awareness regarding waste sorting from households is still low, despite its crucial role in reducing waste volume and supporting environmental sustainability. Women, due to their domestic roles, play a key part in waste sorting, but the active participation of all community members is essential for the success of sustainable waste management programs.Keywords : environmental sustainability, waste management, waste sorting, household awareness, Semaran
Book Review: "Hara, A.E., Indriastuti, S., & Trihartono, A. (2023). Keamanan Insani (Human Security): Eksplorasi berbagai Perspektif di Dunia. Pandiva. 238 pp."
The book reviewed in this paper examines the concept of human security, which is an expanded perspective of state security. This book by Hara, Suyani and Trihartono offers a comprehensive exploration of the global perspective of human security. While detailing the human security perspectives of the UNDP, Japan, Canada and the European Union, the book also highlights Indonesia's unique position. The book emphasizes the role of Religious Non-State Actors (RNSAs) in addressing human security issues. Using primary data in its final chapter, the book advocates for a reinterpretation of human security in Indonesia that is adapted to diverse social and historical contexts. In addition, this review finds that the in-depth interpretations in this book provide opportunities for further exploration or study for future researchers.Keywords: human security; religious non-state actors; Indonesi
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas Dan Kebijakan Dividen Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Asuransi Di BEI Periode 2019"“2022
An insurance company is a company that manages the cash of its customers. An insurance policy is a contract between the policyholder and the insurance company. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the stock market experienced a decline so the value of investment in unit link insurance policies decreased. As a result, few customers experience losses due to the value of insurance investments that become worth zero rupiah. This research aims to analyze the influence of debt-to-equity ratio, return on equity, and dividend payout ratio on the company value of insurance companies on the IDX for the 2019-2022 period. This research uses a purposive sampling method with criteria, namely insurance companies whose shares have actively traded since 2019-2022, and published annual financial reports during the observation period from 2019 to 2022. The total population that meets the criteria is 13 insurance companies with an analysis period of 4 years, the total number of samples is 52. The analysis technique used is the classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis. The research results show that the debt-to-equity ratio (DER) has a significant effect on company value (PBV), return on equity (ROE) does not have a significant effect on company value (PBV) and the dividend payout ratio (DPR) has a significant effect on company value (PBV)
Online Sales Cycle Accounting Information System At Elraf Woodcraft Gallery Dusun Telogogede Trowulan Mojokerto (Study Pada Galeri Elraf Woodcraft Mojokerto)
This thesis aims to examine the accounting information system that is running at Elraf Woodcraft which is engaged in a craft manufacturing business whose sales are carried out online. The research method used is a qualitative method with an observation approach by observing business activities. The data presented in the form of descriptive narratives that seek to clearly describe events related to accounting information systems in handicraft manufacturing businesses. Data analysis techniques are carried out by means of researcher interpretation of the data obtained and data reduction by drawing conclusions. The results showed that the accounting information system in Elraf Woodcraft manufacturing business has not been a special concern for business owners because all records are done manually by business owners directly and currently the focus of business owners is still on promotion and product development. From the observations made by the author, it can be concluded that the procedures of the cash receipt cycle, cash disbursements, inventory, employee payroll and presentation of financial reports along with forms and documents related to all transactions carried out. In addition, there is a need for a supply / delivery section and a finance section to help sustain business activities so that business owners focus on product promotion and development which in turn will make the business grow even more because business owners are more concentrated on accelerating sales