Journal Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
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    1806 research outputs found

    Pengaruh Motivasi dan Kompensasi Terhadap Kinerja Petani Bawang Merah (The Influence of Motivation and Compensation on the Performance of Shallot Farmers)

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    This study analyzes the influence of motivation and compensation on the performance of shallot farmers in Randuputih Village, Probolinggo. Quantitative methods were used with a sample of 40 farmers who are members of the local Shallot Farmers Group Association. Data were collected through questionnaires and interviews, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. The results showed: Motivation (X1) and compensation (X2) have a significant effect simultaneously on performance (Y) (sig. <0.05; R²=0.459) Partially, both variabels have a positive effect with compensation as the dominant factor (coefficient 0.452). This finding indicates that increasing compensation has a greater impact on farmer performance than motivation. This study recommends the need for policies that focus on improving the compensation system to encourage the productivity of shallot farmers.Keywords: Motivation, Compensation and Farmer Performance

    PEMODELAN STABILITAS LERENG MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE PLAXIS 2D PADA PROJECT JEMBATAN DI HALMAHERA

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    Pembangunan jalan akses tambang di Halmahera yang melibatkan metode cut and fill menuntut perhatian serius terhadap stabilitas lereng untuk mencegah longsoran yang dipicu oleh karakteristik geologi dan sifat tanah suboptimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis stabilitas lereng menggunakan perangkat lunak Plaxis 2d serta metode Fellenius, membandingkan kondisi lereng eksisting dengan lereng yang diperkuat Sheet Pile dan kombinasi Sheet Pile dengan Ground Anchor di bawah pembebanan lalu lintas. Data parameter tanah dan perkuatan diperoleh dari studi literatur dan hasil pengujian laboratorium. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa lereng eksisting dengan pembebanan memiliki Faktor Keamanan (SF) 1,503 (Plaxis 2d) dan 1,483 (Fellenius), yang mengindikasikan potensi kerentanan. Penerapan Sheet Pile secara signifikan meningkatkan SF menjadi 1,825 (Plaxis 2d) dan 1,740 (Fellenius). Peningkatan stabilitas paling optimal tercapai dengan kombinasi Sheet Pile dan Ground Anchor, menghasilkan SF 2,021 (Plaxis 2d) dan 1,961 (Fellenius), melampaui kriteria keamanan minimum (SF lebih besar 1,5). Hal ini membuktikan bahwa kombinasi kedua perkuatan sangat efektif dalam menahan deformasi lateral dan meningkatkan tegangan normal, menghasilkan lereng yang aman dan stabil untuk operasional tambang jangka panjang

    PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KULIT UDANG UNTUK STABILITASI TANAH LEMPUNG DI KAWASAN TAMBAK

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    Tambak Beras merupakan sebuah desa yang terletak di Kecamatan Cerme, Kabupaten Gresik, Jawa Timur. Desa ini terkenal dengan aktivitas budidaya ikan dan udang. Saat ini, desa tersebut sedang mengalami kemajuan dengan adanya berbagai proyek pembangunan seperti gudang dan pabrik. Namun, sifat tanah lempung di daerah ini membuatnya kurang ideal untuk pembangunan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan teknik untuk menstabilkan tanah agar dapat meningkatkan kekuatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi dampak penggunaan kulit udang dalam proses stabilisasi tanah lempung terkait peningkatan daya dukung geser tanah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan statistik serta pengujian di laboratorium pada sampel yang diambil. Tanah asli menunjukkan nilai kohesi sebesar 7,366 kPa dan sudut geser 7,139°. Dengan penambahan 5% kulit udang, nilai kohesi meningkat menjadi 9,952 kPa dan sudut geser menjadi 9,564°. Ketika ditambahkan 10%, kohesi mencapai 11,223 kPa dan sudut geser menjadi 11,365°. Namun, dengan penambahan 15% kulit udang, nilai kohesi turun menjadi 8,920 kPa dan sudut geser berkurang menjadi 8,978°

    Literasi Tentang Penyakit Menular Bagi Calon Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Luar Negeri Melalui Mekanisme OPP

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    Infectious diseases always go hand in hand with migration. Patterns of interaction and behavior in the process and during migration have consequences for disease transmission. Therefore, this research was conducted to determine literacy in infectious diseases for prospective Indonesian Migrant Workers. This research method uses descriptive with a qualitative approach. The research location was determined purposively, namely at the Technical Implementation Unit of the Indonesian Migrant Worker Protection Agency (UPT BP2MI) in the East Java Region. Data collection began with in-depth interviews of six people. Apart from in-depth interviews, they also conducted Focus Group Discussions (FGD) for PMI candidates who took part in the OPP. After the data is collected, and data analysis. The findings of this study resulted in prospective Indonesian Migrant Workers who go abroad do not understand the forms of disease transmission. The development of knowledge literacy on infectious diseases for PMI candidates is very weak due to Law Number 39 of 2004 and Law Number 18 of 2017, which have not fully provided protection in the health aspect on placement and post-placement, provision of materials on healthy lifestyles in order to prevention of disease transmission is still considered not very important for UPT BP2MI and UPT BP2MI lacks coordination with the East Java Provincial Health Office regarding OPP material. As a result, the literacy of prospective Indonesian Migrant Workers regarding disease transmission is very weak.Keywords: Indonesian Migrant Workers; Disease Transmission Literacy; Migration and Diseas

    Representation of Women`s Bodies on TikTok Social Media

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    A TikTok media is a popular social media platform for sharing educational and health information. In April 2023, Indonesia became the second-largest user of TikTok media globally, with 113 million users. Social media has become a popular tool for individuals to express themselves through content, such as beauty products, skincare, and diet advice. This study aims to understand the role of TikTok users in presenting their bodies through qualitative research. The research uses qualitative methods to explain and understand the research results, focusing on body types, body goals, and positive vibes. Many TikTok users use the platform to express themselves and consume body products, making them a consumer. The study highlights the importance of body representation as a representation of a person's identity in various aspects of life, as society lacks a clear body image for individuals, affecting their performance and performance. The digital representation of TikTok users is influenced by aesthetic norms and internal social effects of the platform.Keywords: TikTok media, body representation, beauty standards, visual symbol

    Book Review Sholahudin, Umar. (2024). Konflik Agraria: Kebijakan Industrialisasi, Dualisme Hukum, dan Dekade Krisis. Intrans Publishing. 182 pp.

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    The book Konflik Agraria: Kebijakan Industrialisasi, Dualisme Hukum, dan Dekade Krisis offers a critical reflection on the imbalance in the management of agrarian resources in Indonesia. It thematically discusses issues of agrarian reform, the historical roots of conflict, sociological-legal approaches, and case studies such as Banyuwangi, which illustrate how industrialization policies have escalated land conflicts. The author highlights the dominance of state and corporate power in shaping policies, along with the weak legal protection afforded to agrarian communities. While the book presents important data and case studies, it is considered lacking in theoretical depth, field-based approaches, and transformative solutions. Additional criticism is directed at its disjointed narrative structure and less evocative language. Despite these limitations, the book serves as a valuable starting point for understanding agrarian conflict, though it leaves ample room for deeper conceptual exploration and approaches more aligned with social justice.Keywords: agrarian conflict, industrialization, agrarian law, agrarian reform, social justice

    Negotiation Abstract and Social Space in the Development of Kampung Bekelir: A Study of Multi-Actor Collaboration in Tangerang City

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    This study is important because it provides a different understanding of Henri Lefebvre’s concept of the production of space, particularly in Kampung Bekelir, Tangerang City, where negotiation rather than domination becomes more apparent. The development process of Kampung Bekelir involved various actors, including NGOs, the city government, residents, and the private sector. A qualitative approach was employed in this research, utilizing in-depth interviews, field observations, literature reviews, and official government documents. The findings reveal that Lefebvre’s concepts of abstract and social space occur simultaneously during the kampung development process. Abstract space is represented by external actors, such as the Public Policy NGO and the city government, who bring ideas and resources. However, instead of the usual contestation or domination associated with abstract space, the development process was marked by negotiation emphasizing the alignment of abstract space actors with social space. This collaboration illustrates a more participatory and bottom-up approach to development. In addition to supporting the local government’s RPJMD program and city branding efforts, the development of Kampung Bekelir also improved the kampung’s image and boosted residents’ economic conditions. This study demonstrates that abstract space does not always oppress social space, rather, it can synergize under certain contexts through equitable collaboration. The research contributes to the understanding of urban space production based on multi-actor collaboration in urban areas

    The Effect Of Digital Capability And Individual Absorptive Capacity On The Performance Of Agricultural Extension Workers In Ngawi Regency

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    The advancement of digital technology in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era has significantly transformed agricultural extension services, particularly in improving information delivery to farmers. This study aims to examine the effects of Digital Capability and Individual Absorptive Capacity on the performance of agricultural extension workers in Ngawi Regency. A quantitative approach was applied using Partial Least Squares–Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS. The outer model was evaluated through convergent validity, discriminant validity, and construct reliability, while the inner model was assessed using multicollinearity analysis, path coefficients, t-statistics, and p-values. The results indicate that Digital Capability has a positive and significant effect on extension performance (β = 0.492; p = 0.002). Individual Absorptive Capacity also shows a positive and significant effect (β = 0.305; p = 0.049). Simultaneously, both variables significantly contribute to improving extension performance. These findings highlight that strengthening digital skills and absorptive capacity is essential for enhancing the quality of agricultural extension services in the digital era

    Literacy Strategy Information for Users of the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Library

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    Research purposes. The Muhammadiyah Bengkulu Library made an information literacy activity aimed at students of the University of Muhammadiyah Bengkulu. This paper discusses the purpose of information literacy class service activities to increase visitor interest and efforts for students' ability to optimize the role of libraries. Research methods. The method used in this study is a descriptive qualitative method. The data collection technique is by conducting interviews with librarians and students who participate in the information literacy class, data collection was carried out in March-August 2023. Data analysis. Interview activities carry out data from the interview results to data analysis, the data analysis process is carried out through the stages of data reduction, display and drawing conclusions or verification. Results. The result of the research that has been carried out is that in the information literacy class that the Muhammdiyah University Library Bengkulu has carried out, students are educated about the use of the Mendeley application in making bibliographic citations and citations of sentences, in addition to the literacy class carried out by the library of Muhammdiyah University Bengkulu also directs students who take part in the literacy class in a verified journal search strategy. Conclusion. The implementation of information literacy classes carried out by the University of Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Library is to help Language in finding information and the use of tools in citations and directing students in the strategy of searching for verified journals.Keywords: Information Literacy Class; Information; Literacy; Librar

    Pengaruh Kinerja Bank Perekonomian Rakyat Syariah (BPRS) terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Periode 2014-2024

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    This study aims to examine the influence of Sharia Rural Banks (BPRS) performance on Indonesia's economic growth during the 2014–2024 period. This research applies a quantitative approach using secondary data. The independent variables include Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Return on Assets (ROA), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), while the dependent variable is economic growth measured by the Industrial Production Index (IPI). The results show that ROA and CAR have a significant positive influence, while NPF has a significant negative impact. These findings emphasize the importance of strengthening risk management and operational efficiency of BPRS in supporting national economic development

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