Veredas do Direito (Journal)
Not a member yet
1788 research outputs found
Sort by
MEASUREMENTS OF ANTHROPOMETRIC AND BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS IN PATIENTS WITH STROKE - A CASE-CONTROL STUDY
No full textAnthropometric and biochemical parameters play an important role in the development and outcome of stroke. The aim of this study was to find out the anthropometric and biochemical parameters in patients with stroke and to compare them with controls. Cross sectional study was conducted from four hospitals of Pakistan from January 2024 to August 2024. 150 participants were recruited. In which 95 were stroke patients and 55 were normal control. A sample size of 92 was calculated based on prevalence of stroke, through an online calculator by using a 95% confidence interval and 5% confidence level. Results showed that 63.17% patients having ischemic stroke.37.3% showed involvement of Left middle cerebral artery (LMCA). Significant differences (P value ≥0.05) between two groups were found in mean values of WHR (cases =1.014±.237 control =0.922±0.126), Weight (cases=125.959±49.610lbs, control =165.782 ±29.686lbs), and waist circumference (cases =100.334 ±17.117, control=90.936 ±18.309. Level of HDL (cases=38.608 ±9.200, control=41.818±11.182) was high in control group and mean value of VLDL was significantly increase (P value ≥0.05) in control group (cases =35.7379±19.353 mean, control mean 54.181±18.515). Waist-hip ratio and waist circumference were predictors of stroke whereas weight, VLDL and HLD have a protective effect on the body from a stroke
A BİBLİOMETRİC AND SYSTEMATİC ANALYSİS OF THE RELATİONSHİP BETWEEN DİGİTAL LEARNİNG DYNAMİCS AND MAARİF MODEL AXİOLOGY
No full textThe techno-sociological transformation brought about by digital technologies in the 21st century has given rise to a new student profile known as "digital natives." Shaped by the speed of information access, the pursuit of instant gratification, and visually-oriented thinking, this algorithmic mindset necessitates the transformation of traditional teaching paradigms. This study aims to examine the ontological and epistemological relationship between the techno-cultural habitus of digital natives and value-oriented educational approaches, utilizing the "Maarif Model" as a sample. In this research designed with a mixed-methods literature review, a macroscopic bibliometric analysis was conducted using VOSviewer on the literature obtained from the Web of Science database. Subsequently, a microscopic systematic review was performed on 40 international studies selected in accordance with the PRISMA protocol. The findings reveal that the new generation\u27s demands for autonomy, personalization, and experiential learning demonstrate a pedagogical alignment with flexible curriculum structures. Conversely, an ontological tension was identified between process orientation and virtue building, and the codes of dromological speed and instant gratification triggered specifically by artificial intelligence and digital platforms. Emphasizing that this tension is a process that needs to be managed, the study introduces the concepts of \u27Axiological Slow Pedagogy\u27 and \u27Phygital Wisdom\u27 to the literature—responding to the pursuits of global literature—and presents new pedagogical synthesis strategies where the teacher assumes the roles of \u27curriculum designer\u27 and \u27moral filter\u27
THE ROLE OF DEVELOPING LOGISTICS ACTIVITIES IN IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF IRAQI COMMERCIAL PORTS (AN APPLIED STUDY ON UMM QASR PORT)
No full textThis study aims to examine and analyze the role of developing logistics activities in improving the performance of Iraq’s commercial ports, to design a framework that clarifies the impact of physical distribution elements—such as transportation and storage—on enhancing the performance of Iraq’s (maritime) commercial ports. The application focuses on Umm Qasr Port. The study arrives at several key findings, most notably the existence of a statistically significant relationship between transportation and logistics distribution and the improvement of port performance in terms of the number of vessels, waiting time, cargo throughput, and number of containers. It also highlights the presence of a modern logistics zone at Umm Qasr Port and proposes a set of recommendations, including the establishment of an independent administrative unit specialized in logistics management to oversee transportation and storage activities, as well as greater attention to the port’s maritime access channel to enhance the performance of Iraq’s commercial ports. Furthermore, the study recommends applying the proposed model, which contributes to improving the efficiency of Iraq’s commercial ports
THE INFLUENCE OF ACADEMIC SUPERVISION, EDUCATION AND TRAINING AND HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT ON PERFORMANCE TEACHER OF MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI SINJAI REGENCY
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to analyze the Influence of Academic Supervision, Education and Training and Human Resource Management on the Performance of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Teachers in Sinjai Regency. The population in this study is all teachers of Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Sinjai Regency with a total of 114 samples (saturated samples) The analysis model used in this study is quantitative descriptive and the questionnaire results data were obtained through the SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) Version 27 application. The results of the study show that these three variables have a positive and statistically significant effect on teacher performance. Academic supervision that is carried out effectively has been proven to be able to improve the quality of the learning process through guidance, evaluation, and continuous mentoring or follow-up. Education and training illustrate that relevant and continuous training activities are able to make a real contribution to improving teachers\u27 pedagogic and professional competence, broadening insights into learning innovations, and forming adaptive attitudes to curriculum changes and technological developments. Meanwhile, good human resource management, shows that through the recruitment system, the management of educators effectively starts from teacher obedience planning, career development, as well as the provision of motivation and rewards that, are able to create a productive work environment so as to motivate teachers to perform optimally and are quality-oriented. Overall, this study concludes that academic supervision, education and training, and human resource management in general contribute significantly to improving teacher performance. These findings provide important implications for education management, especially in the development of policies that support improving the quality of educators
ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE AND TRI HITA KARANA IN COASTAL WASTE MANAGEMENT: A SOCIO-LEGAL STUDY IN BALI
Get PDFThe rapid growth of coastal tourism in Bali has increased waste generation, particularly plastic, which threatens marine ecosystems, coastal aesthetics, and the image of tourist destinations. This study aims to develop a model for a cooperation agreement between business actors and traditional leaders for waste management based on environmental justice and the local wisdom of Tri Hita Karana. A socio-legal approach was used through field research, interviews with traditional leaders, local governments, and business actors, as well as analysis of primary and secondary legal materials. Data were analyzed descriptively and analytically using a collaborative governance and environmental justice framework. The results show that waste management in Bali faces challenges such as limited infrastructure, low public awareness, and lack of coordination. A cooperation agreement based on a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) and a Partnership Agreement can integrate customary and positive law, strengthen the role of traditional villages, and support the SDGs (Goals 6, 8, 11, 12, 14, 17). This model offers an inclusive solution for sustainable waste management, increases Bali\u27s tourism competitiveness, and preserves the environment and culture. Recommendations include strengthening the capacity of traditional villages and standardizing the TPS3R infrastructure to support effective implementation
FORTALECIMENTO DA SEGURANÇA ALIMENTAR POR MEIO DA ECONOMIA, ORÇAMENTO E TRANSPARÊNCIA
Get PDFThe Free Nutritious Food (MBG) program in North Sulawesi aims to address the problem of malnutrition and stunting in Eastern Indonesia by giving schoolchildren access to healthy food. The purpose of this study is to investigate the economic impact, budget optimization, transparency, and mediating role of community participation in the management of MBG on food security. The quantitative method was used with a structured survey approach, and the data were taken directly from the respondents. The SmartPLS 4 application is used to perform structural equation modeling analysis based on Partial Least Squares (PLS-SEM). The research population consists of students, teachers, MSME actors or traders, and MBG kitchen managers. Because the population is unknown, the sample determination uses the Lemeshow formula so that the sample is at least 385 respondents. However, to obtain a representative sample, the questionnaire was distributed as widely as possible to the research population. A total of 971 respondents from six districts/cities, namely Manado, Bitung, Minahasa, Southeast Minahasa, Sangihe, and Sitaro, answered the questionnaire. The results indicate that all three independent variables contribute positively to increased food security, and this relationship is strengthened by active community engagement. Economic impact increases people\u27s ability to meet their nutritional needs, budget optimization improves the efficiency of food distribution, and management transparency increases program accountability. Community participation ensures the sustainability and effectiveness of MBG.O programa de Alimentação Nutritiva Gratuita (MBG) em Sulawesi do Norte tem como objetivo enfrentar o problema da desnutrição e do atraso no crescimento infantil no leste da Indonésia, proporcionando às crianças em idade escolar acesso a alimentos saudáveis. O objetivo deste estudo é investigar o impacto econômico, a otimização orçamentária, a transparência e o papel mediador da participação comunitária na gestão do MBG sobre a segurança alimentar. Foi utilizado o método quantitativo com uma abordagem de pesquisa estruturada, e os dados foram coletados diretamente dos respondentes. O aplicativo SmartPLS 4 foi usado para realizar a análise de modelagem de equações estruturais baseada em Mínimos Quadrados Parciais (PLS-SEM). A população da pesquisa é composta por estudantes, professores, empreendedores de MPMEs ou comerciantes e gestores das cozinhas do MBG. Como o tamanho da população é desconhecido, a determinação da amostra foi feita utilizando a fórmula de Lemeshow, estabelecendo um mínimo de 385 respondentes. No entanto, para obter uma amostra mais representativa, o questionário foi amplamente distribuído entre a população pesquisada. Ao todo, 971 respondentes de seis distritos/cidades — Manado, Bitung, Minahasa, Minahasa do Sudeste, Sangihe e Sitaro — responderam ao questionário. Os resultados indicam que as três variáveis independentes contribuem positivamente para o aumento da segurança alimentar, e essa relação é fortalecida pelo engajamento ativo da comunidade. O impacto econômico aumenta a capacidade das pessoas de atender às suas necessidades nutricionais; a otimização orçamentária melhora a eficiência na distribuição de alimentos; e a transparência na gestão reforça a responsabilidade do programa. A participação comunitária garante a sustentabilidade e a eficácia do MBG
COMPARATIVE PRODUCTIVITY ANALYSIS OF MARTINGALE AND LINEAR AVERAGING STRATEGIES IN LOCO LONDON GOLD ROLLING CONTRACTS (XUL10) WITHIN INDONESIA’S ALTERNATIVE TRADING SYSTEM
Get PDFThe high volatility of the derivative market—particularly in the Loco London Gold Rolling Contract (XUL10) traded within Indonesia’s Alternative Trading System (ATS)—necessitates the use of adaptive and measurable position-management strategies. This study evaluates two contrasting averaging-down approaches: Martingale, based on exponential lot increments, and Linear Averaging, based on linear lot increments. The objective is to compare their effectiveness, measured through liquidity and recovery speed, and their efficiency, measured through initial capital endurance. A quantitative comparative method is applied through historical backtesting of XAU/USD price data from 2024 to mid-2025 using target iterations of 30, 40, and 50 points. Performance is assessed using multidimensional indicators such as Profit Factor (PF), Return on Margin (ROM), Efficiency Ratio (ER), and capital endurance analysis through margin-call (MC) risk mapping relative to key support levels (S1 and S2). The findings show that systematic strategies produce far more consistent productivity than speculative real-market practices and reveal a clear trade-off between effectiveness and efficiency. Martingale demonstrates higher effectiveness and superior liquidity speed due to its exponential leverage, achieving the highest net profit in scenarios such as the 40-point target in 2025. In contrast, Linear Averaging provides higher efficiency and stronger capital endurance, emerging as the safest and most consistent approach—particularly at the 30-point target—by keeping MC levels within the safe Support-2 zone, although with slower recovery. Overall, Martingale offers aggressive profit potential but carries significant margin-call risk that demands strict margin management, while Linear Averaging offers superior capital safety and long-term sustainability, making it the preferable model for traders with lower risk tolerance
THE TRANSFORMATION OF TURKEY’S APPROACH TO THE PALESTINE–ISRAEL CONFLICT: A MULTIDIMENSİONAL ANALYSIS
Get PDFThis article examines Turkey’s diplomatic approach to the Israel-Palestine conflict through a comprehensive analytical perspective informed by international relations theories. Employing a qualitative methodology that integrates historical–process tracing with contemporary diplomatic practices, the study conducts a document analysis of the historical background of Turkey’s Palestine policy based on academic sources provided by the researcher, while developments in the 2023-2025 period are subjected to content analysis using reliable international news outlets. The theoretical framework interprets Turkey’s foreign policy behavior through the combined lenses of neorealist balance-of-power considerations, liberal institutionalist normative commitments, and constructivist identity-building processes. This three-dimensional theoretical approach demonstrates that Turkey’s diplomatic posture is shaped not only by strategic rationality but also by principles of international law, the norm of a two-state solution, humanitarian diplomacy, and historical–cultural identity factors. The analysis examines Turkey’s foreign policy instruments in the 2023-2025 period discursive positioning, humanitarian aid diplomacy, economic sanctions, and mediation initiatives revealing a multifaceted strategic repertoire at the intersection of structural, institutional, and normative dynamics. This study offers a concise yet insightful contribution that theoretically reframes Turkey’s role in the Palestine issue
SOCIAL ENTERPRISE AND COMMUNITY GOVERNANCE: PATHWAYS TO EFFECTIVE PARTICIPATION
Get PDFThis research aims to explore the intersection of social enterprise and community governance, examining their potential as pathways to effective civic participation. By adopting a quantitative research approach, the study comprehensively analyzes the mechanisms through which social enterprises facilitate community engagement and empowerment at the community governance level. Utilizing survey data and statistical analysis, along with interviews with social enterprise leaders and community members, key findings reveal that social enterprises play a pivotal role in bridging the gap between citizens and governance structures, fostering collaboration, and enhancing democratic processes. The research underscores the importance of supportive policy frameworks, access to resources, and capacity building for social enterprises to maximize their impact on community governance. Furthermore, the study highlights the significance of understanding the specific challenges and opportunities faced by social enterprises in different contexts, emphasizing the need for tailored strategies to harness their full potential. Implications of this study suggest that promoting social enterprise development can contribute to more inclusive and effective governance systems, ultimately leading to sustainable community development and enhanced civic participation. By shedding light on the intricate relationship between social enterprise, community governance, and civic participation, this research offers valuable insights for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers seeking to harness the power of social enterprise for positive societal change
POST-COVID-19 ECONOMIC RECOVERY IN VIETNAM’S HOUSEHOLD BUSINESSES: INTERNAL AND EXTERNAL DRIVERS
Get PDFThis study investigates the post-pandemic economic recovery of 534 individual household businesses in Vietnam, examining how internal and external factors influence their recovery outcomes. Specifically, it considers the role of key variables such as business characteristics, management capacity, external support, and the business environment in shaping post-COVID business recovery. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire across various sectors and analyzed using SPSS and AMOS to examine the relationships among these variables. The findings reveal that internal factors significantly influence recovery outcomes; for instance, a business’s scale, sector, and owner experience show strong associations with better post-COVID recovery performance. Strong management capacity particularly sound financial management and adaptability is also critical for overcoming challenges and building resilience. External support, notably government aid and community backing, positively influences recovery, while the broader business environment (e.g., market stability and competition) moderates these effects. Economic recovery among these household businesses is evidenced by increased revenue, higher profitability, and greater business sustainability. Although the study focuses on Vietnam’s household businesses, which may limit generalizability to other contexts, it offers a nuanced view of how internal and external factors collectively drive recovery. These insights provide practical guidance for policymakers and business owners in developing targeted support measures, strengthening management practices, and fostering an enabling environment to ensure a sustainable and resilient post-pandemic recovery