Jurnal Universitas Kadiri Kediri
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Flood Risk Analysis for the Construction of the Patimban Port Access Toll Road
Full text linkIn recent decades, the risk of flooding in the Cipunagara River area has increased due to global climate change causing more extreme rainfall patterns. The planned construction of the Patimban Port Access Toll Road has a strategic role in supporting national logistics connectivity. However, the geographical location of the planned toll road in the lowlands near the Cipunagara River poses a significant risk to the sustainability of the infrastructure. This study aims to analyze the risk of flooding in the Cipunagara River and its impact on the design of the toll road. Hydrological analysis was carried out using rainfall data from eight observation stations for the period 2012–2021. Analysis of frequency distribution, rainfall intensity and the Soil Conservation Services (SCS) Unit Hydrograph method was carried out to calculate peak flood discharge. Modeling was carried out using Surface Water Modeling System (SMS) software. The results of the study indicate that the Cipunagara River Basin (DAS) has high rainfall variability with the potential for extreme rainfall in large return periods. The peak discharge of the 100-year return period is 1003.582 m³/second, indicating the risk of extreme flooding because it exceeds the river capacity of 309.31 m³/second. The results of flood modeling show that the flood water level in the 100-year return period reaches +8,908 meters, which confirms the need for a minimum toll road infrastructure elevation of +9,908 meters to meet the vertical clearance standard. These findings provide a significant contribution to the planning of toll road infrastructure that is more resilient to flood risks, supports operational sustainability, and reduces potential economic losses
Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Abon Tuna Dengan Perbedaan Metode Penjualan Pada UMKM “Inti Rasa Bu Peni” Kabupaten Cilacap
Full text linkThis study analyzes the income and R/C ratio in the Tuna Shredded Fish business, Inti Rasa Bu Peni UMKM, with a wholesale and retail sales system. This research used a case study, and the sample was determined purposively (purposive sampling). The research location was Inti Rasa Bu Peni UMKM, Tegalkamulyan Village, South Cilacap District, Cilacap Regency. The data used were primary and secondary. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and recording. The study results showed that the total costs incurred by the MSME businessman Inti Rasa Bu Peni\u27s shredded tuna in 2022 are IDR115,654,500 with each sales system of IDR56,682,250 for wholesale sales and IDR58,972,250 for retail sales. Revenue obtained in 2022 with a wholesale and retail sales system is IDR118,750,000 and IDR113,750,000, total IDR232,00,000. The income earned by shredded tuna entrepreneurs in 2022 is IDR57,067,750 for wholesale sales, and IDR59,777,750 for retail sales, with a total value of IDR116,845,500. The R/C ratio obtained is 2.00 for wholesale sales and 2.01 for retail sales. With this business analysis, both sales systems are profitable and feasible.
Perbedaan sistem penjualan akan mempengaruhi pendapatan suatu usaha. Tujuan riset ini untuk menganalisis pendapatan dan R/C Ratio pada usaha Abon Tuna UMKM Inti Rasa Bu Peni dengan sistem penjualan grosir dan ecer. Riset ini menggunakan studi kasus dan sampel ditentukan secara sengaja. Penelitian berada di UMKM Inti Rasa Bu Peni Kelurahan Tegalkamulyan Kecamatan Cilacap Selatan Kabupaten Cilacap. Data yang digunakan melibatkan penggunaan data primer dan data sekunder. Proses pengumpulan data dilaksanakan melalui metode pengamatan, interview serta pencatatan. Hasil riset mengemukakan bahwa total biaya pengolahan abon ikan pada UMKM Inti Rasa Bu Peni pada tahun 2022 adalah Rp115.654.500 dengan masing-masing sistem penjualan sebesar Rp56.682.250 untuk penjuaan grosir dan Rp58.972.250 untuk penjualan ecer. Penerimaan yang diperoleh pada tahun 2022 dengan sistem penjualan grosir dan ecer yaitu sebesar Rp118.750.000 dan 113.750.000 dengan nilai total senilai Rp232.00.000. Pendapatan yang diperoleh oleh pengusaha abon ikan tuna pada tahun 2022 adalah Rp57.067.750 untuk penjualan grosir Rp59.777.750 untuk penjualan ecer dengan nilai total Rp116.845.500. Nilai R/C Ratio yang didapat adalah 2,00 untuk penjualan grosir dan 2,01 untuk penjualan ecer. Sistem penjualan grosis maupun ecer sama-sama menguntungkan serta layak untuk di usahakan
Pengaruh Abdominal Stretching Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Dysmenorhea Pada Remaja di MTS Al–Istiqamah Kecamatan Karang Bintang Tanah Bumbu Tahun 2024
Full text linkAbdominal Streching exercise merupakan teknik olahraga gunanya untuk meregangkan otot pada bagian perut yang umumnya dilakukan 10-15 menit. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pemberian Abdominal Streching Exercise terhadap tingkat dysmenorhea pada remaja di MTS Al-istiqamah pada saat menstruasi.
Metode penelitian menggunakan rancangan Quasi Eksperimen dengan desain one group pretest-posttest kepada 10 sampel siswi MTs Al-Istiqamah, dengan teknik pusposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan yaitu SOP Abdominal Streching Exercise dengan perlakuan satu siklus dan lembar observasi Numeric rating Scale (NRS).
Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebelum diberikan Abdominal Streching Exercise di dapatkan sebagian besar (60%) responden mengalami nyeri berat tekontrol, setelah diberikannya Abdominal Streching Exercise hampir seluruhnya (80%) responden mengalami penurunan nyeri dari nyeri ringan hingga tidak ada nyeri. Penelitian ini menggunakn uji wilcoxon menunjukan nilai p value 0,004 (<0,05) yang artinya H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima yaitu ada pengaruh Abdominal Streching Exercise terhadap penurunan tingkat dysmenorhea pada remaja di MTS Al-Istiqamah.
Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh Abdominal Streching Exercise Terhadap Tingkat Dismenorhea Pada Remaja di MTs Al – Istiqamah Kecamatan Karang Bintang Tanah Bumbu. Disarankan agar responden bisa menerapkan intervensi sebagai penanganan alternatif ketika mengalami dymenorhea
HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DAN KERAGAMAN PANGAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING BAYI UMUR 0-6 BULAN
Full text linkAbstrak
Stunting merupakan salah satu tantangan besar dalam masalah gizi global yang dapat menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia. Bayi stunting memiliki panjang badan kurang jika dibandingkan dengan umur yaitu kurang dari -2 standar deviasi (SD) pada kurva pertumbuhan World Health Organization (WHO). Hal ini disebabkan oleh kurangnya asupan gizi yang memadai dan atau infeksi kronis yang terjadi pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Untuk mengurangi prevalensi stunting, tindakan prenatal dan postnatal yang ditargetkan harus diterapkan, termasuk pemberian Air Susu Ibu (ASI) eksklusif dan keragaman pangan ibu menyusui.Tujuan penelitian: untuk menganalisis hubungan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD), ASI eksklusif, dan keragaman pangan ibu dengan kejadian stunting. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode observasional analitik melalui desain penelitian cross sectional. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 158 bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Benu-Benua dan Puskesmas Abeli. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan melihat buku KIA, mengukur panjang badan bayi,dan melakukan wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner kepada responden. Hasil Penelitian: secara bivariat variabel IMD tidak berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,102), ASI eksklusif tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,171), dan keragaman pangan ibu juga tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan (p=0,791). Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa Inisiasi Menyusui Dini, Pemberian ASI eksklusif, dan Keragaman Pangan, tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian stunting bayi usia 0-6 bulan di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Kendari.
Keywords: IMD, ASI Eksklusif, Keragaman Pangan Ibu, Stunting, Bayi 0-6 Bula
Effect of Service Quality and Ease of Use Perception on Public Satisfaction of GoBis (Golek Bis) Suroboyo Application Users
Full text linkEffect of service quality and ease of use perception on public satisfaction with the GoBis (Golek Bis) application in Surabaya. This study employs a quantitative approach by distributing questionnaires to 400 respondents who are active users of the application. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicate that both independent variables significantly affect user satisfaction. However, ease of use perception shows a stronger impact than service quality. This study addresses the gap in previous research, which has largely focused on technical usability and interface design of the GoBis application, by examining the direct effects of service quality and ease of use perception on public satisfaction. The findings provide practical insights for the Surabaya City Government to enhance GoBis through improved usability, integrated payment systems, accurate real-time information, and responsive services, thereby strengthening public satisfaction and loyalty toward smart transportation services
Diversifikasi Produk Pertanian untuk Mendukung Ketahanan Pangan di Desa Butu, Kabupaten Bone Bolango
Full text linkThe challenges facing the people of Butu Village, Tilongkabila District, Bone Bolango Regency, include low added value of agricultural products and limited diversification of local food products. This situation leads to dependence on the sale of raw crops and a limited variety of nutritious food consumption. This program provides training and mentoring solutions for diversifying agricultural products, with a focus on processing. The objective of this activity is to enhance the skills of the Butu Village community in processing agricultural products, particularly corn, into value-added products and to strengthen village food security by providing a variety of nutritious and sustainable local food products. The results of this community service activity show an increase in participants\u27 knowledge and skills in processing corn-based agricultural products, as well as growing community motivation to develop local food-based businesses. Thus, this activity makes a significant contribution to supporting community economic independence and food security, leveraging the village\u27s potential.
Permasalahan yang dihadapi masyarakat Desa Butu, Kecamatan Tilongkabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango adalah rendahnya nilai tambah hasil pertanian dan terbatasnya diversifikasi produk pangan lokal. Kondisi ini menyebabkan ketergantungan pada penjualan hasil panen dalam bentuk mentah, dan terbatasnya variasi konsumsi pangan bergizi. Solusi yang ditawarkan dalam program ini adalah pelatihan dan pendampingan diversifikasi produk pertanian, khususnya pengolahan hasil pertanian menjadi produk bernilai tambah. Tujuan kegiatan yaitu meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Butu dalam mengolah hasil pertanian, khususnya jagung dan komoditas lainnya, menjadi produk olahan bernilai tambah dan menguatkan ketahanan pangan desa melalui penyediaan produk pangan lokal yang variatif, bergizi dan berkelanjutan. hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta dalam proses produksi, serta tumbuhnya motivasi masyarakat untuk mengembangkan usaha berbasis pangan lokal. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dalam mendukung kemandirian ekonomi masyarakat sekaligus ketahanan pangan berbasis potensi desa
Creative Accounting on Audit Delay: Transparency of Profit Rights and Equity Distribution As Moderation
Full text linkThe purpose of this study is to provide evidence whether: 1) creative accounting actions have a positive effect on audit delay, and 2) whether transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens the positive effect of creative accounting on audit delay. Financial report data with 2,641 observation data from a sample of 543 companies listed on the IDX for the period 2020-2024 were tested using Moderated Regression Analysis. The results of the study indicate that creative accounting has a positive effect on audit delay and transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect. Auditors need additional audit resources to ensure whether financial reporting is the result of creative accounting actions. Transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders weakens this positive effect because it encourages shareholders to be involved in monitoring their interests in profit rights and net asset rights. The originality of this study is testing the moderating role of transparency of distribution of rights to shareholders in the effect of creative accounting on audit dela
TREN DAN ARAH PENELITIAN KEBIJAKAN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSIF DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH PENELITIAN BIBLIOMETRIK
Full text linkPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tren dan arah penelitian kebijakan pendidikan inklusif di Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan bibliometrik. Data diperoleh dari publikasi ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan kebijakan pendidikan inklusif selama dekade terakhir yang diambil dari database Scopus. Metode analisis menggunakan bibliometrix yang dijalankan melalui R Studio dan VOSviewer untuk mengidentifikasi pola kolaborasi antar peneliti, tren topik, serta pengaruh masing-masing publikasi terhadap perkembangan kebijakan pendidikan inklusif. Temuan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam jumlah publikasi yang membahas isu-isu pendidikan inklusif, menunjukkan perhatian yang semakin besar terhadap realisasi pendidikan yang adil dan non-diskriminatif. Analisis lebih lanjut menunjukkan bahwa topik penelitian masih didominasi oleh tema-tema seperti kesiapan sekolah, kompetensi guru, dan implementasi kebijakan pemerintah. Meskipun terdapat kecenderungan kolaborasi antara peneliti dan lembaga, kontribusi penelitian masih terkonsentrasi di beberapa perguruan tinggi besar. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat peluang untuk memperluas penelitian menuju evaluasi efektivitas kebijakan, penerapan praktik terbaik, dan eksplorasi pendekatan inovatif guna memperkuat implementasi pendidikan inklusif di Indonesia secara lebih komprehensif dan berkelanjutan
Horticultural Supply Chain Models: Strategies, Challenges, and Marketing Approaches.
Full text linkIndonesia\u27s horticulture sector has undergone rapid expansion, driven by rising demand from both domestic and international markets. However, small-scale farmers continue to struggle with limited market access, price volatility, and high production costs, affecting their profitability and long-term sustainability. This study conducted a comprehensive literature review of 135 scientific articles to analyze three dominant supply chain models: direct marketing, contract farming, and cooperatives. Direct marketing allows farmers to secure higher prices by bypassing intermediaries but poses challenges in terms of operational scale, financial resources, and market access. Contract farming provides stability through guaranteed pricing, input support, and technical assistance, though profit distribution often favors contracting firms. Meanwhile, cooperatives offer better market access and collective bargaining power but require strong organizational structures to function effectively. The findings emphasize the importance of policies that support farmer education, improve market infrastructure, and encourage fair contractual agreements. Additionally, agribusiness stakeholders must invest in supply chain innovations and risk mitigation strategies to enhance efficiency and transparency. Strengthening these aspects is crucial for fostering a more resilient and sustainable horticultural sector in Indonesi
PENINGKATKAN KETAHANAN KUALITAS PRODUK MELALUI BANTUAN PENGEMASAN PRODUK DAN PENGENALAN PEMASARAN DIGITAL PADA USAHA MIKRO KECIL OLEH OLEH KHAS TRENGGALEK
Full text linkMSEs from the typical city of Trenggalek are the targeted targets for community service implementation. Through the creation of Instagram content, product content, QRIS, and initiatives to improve the attractiveness of items with good packaging that can last longer, the goal of this activity is to promote product durability and market coverage so that it is more well-known in other areas. In addition to making the product more robust, high-quality, long-lasting, and less prone to damage, the goal is to boost its competitiveness by offering stickers to help with product packaging, which should encourage entrepreneurs and lead to more prosperous enterprises. Since they have typically been entrepreneurs for decades—even in the second generation or more—this practice will help them to become more tough, robust, and unflappable when dealing with the problems of a chaotic and quickly changing world. Since the next generation must remain youthful at heart, they will also be introduced to entrepreneurial traits, such as being loyal to God Almighty, honest, imaginative, and creative, having a strong sense of self-worth, having the guts to take quantifiable business risks, and enjoying change. surroundings