Jurnal Universitas Kadiri Kediri
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SINERGI LITERASI KEUANGAN DAN KESEHATAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN UNTUK KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA
Get PDFThis community service program aims to strengthen the role of women in building a healthy and independent community by providing material on cancer prevention and family financial literacy. The target audience for this program is members of the PIKK (Persatuan Istri Karyawan Karyawati) PT. PLN Nusantara Power Pulang Pisau. The activities utilize digital technology integration through interactive webinars via Zoom using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach. Evaluation was conducted through several approaches, including: Pre-Test and Post-Test, Participant Satisfaction Questionnaire, In-Depth Interviews, and Focus Group Discussions (FGD). The education provided not only impacts individuals but is also expected to spread to families and surrounding communities, thereby forming a more resilient community capable of facing future health and economic challenges.
THE EXPERIENCE OF THE DAYAK PEOPLE IN HEALING ILLNESSES THROUGH THE TRADITIONAL RITUALS OF THE DAYAK NGAJU: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY
Get PDFBackground: The Dayak Ngaju community in Palangka Raya, continues to practice traditional healing rituals despite the availability of modern healthcare services. Preferences for rituals such as Sangiang, Nyadiri, and Balian reflect the community\u27s strong cultural identity and belief in supernatural healing. Objective: This study aims to explore the subjective experiences of the Dayak Ngaju people in undergoing healing processes through traditional rituals. Methods: This research employed a qualitative approach with an phenomenological design. A total of 10 participants were selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and field notes. Thematic analysis using Colaizzi’s method was applied, involving seven stages. Results: Thematic analysis revealed nine key themes: (1) cultural background and connection, (2) factors influencing the choice of ritual, (3) personal experiences with ritual healing, (4) traditional healing practices of Dayak Ngaju, (5) meaning and beliefs about rituals, (6) interaction with modern healthcare systems, (7) sociocultural influences, (8) hopes for the future of the tradition, and (9) expectations and utilization. The findings underscore the importance of integrating transcultural perspectives into nursing practice and highlight the need for culturally sensitive care, improved cultural competence among healthcare providers, and collaborative approaches between traditional healers and medical professionals within inclusive healthcare system
ARRIVAL TIME OF ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROME (ACS) PATIENTS AT THE EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT BY MODE OF TRANSPORTATION: A CORRELATION STUDY
Get PDFIn Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), the time elapsed between the onset of symptoms and the patient receiving treatment is an important determinant of survival and subsequent recovery. However, many patients do not receive treatment as quickly as recommended, largely due to substantial pre-hospital delays such as waiting to seek medical attention after the initial onset. Objective to determine the relationship between the mode of transportation used by patients and delays in their arrival at the Emergency Department (ED). This study used a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were SKA patients at Dr. Mohammad Zyn Sampang Regional General Hospital. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling, with a sample size of 35 people calculated using the Slovin formula. Based on data analysis and statistical tests, it was found that there was a relationship between the mode of transportation and the time of patient arrival at the ED. The arrival time of patients at the ED can be influenced by several factors, one of which is the mode of transportation used to go to the hospital. There is a need for education regarding the importance of arriving at the ED immediately for patients and families with Acute Coronary Syndrom
TRANSFORMING THE HEALTH OF THE ELDERLY THROUGH THE COMBINATION OF HATHA YOGA AND CHAYOTE JUICE FOR MENTAL HEALTH AND BLOOD PRESSURE
Get PDFHypertension in the elderly is still a serious health problem, especially in the Surabaya area with the highest prevalence in East Java. This condition not only affects the physical, but also has an impact on the mental health of the elderly, such as anxiety and depression, which often go unnoticed and actually worsen blood pressure. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the combination of Hatha Yoga therapy and chayote juice in lowering blood pressure and improving the psychological condition of the elderly. The research design used a quasi-experiment with a pre-post test approach in two groups. A total of 100 elderly hypertensive patients in RW 04, Sumber Rejo Village, Surabaya, were divided into treatment groups (n=50) and control groups (n=50) through purposive sampling techniques. The treatment group underwent Hatha Yoga and consumed chayote juice twice a week for four weeks. Meanwhile, the control group participated in routine elderly gymnastics. Data were collected through questionnaires and observations, then analyzed using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The results showed a significant improvement in the emotional aspects of the elderly and a marked decrease in blood pressure in the treatment group with significant difference results (p = 0.000). This combination therapy has been shown to be effective and can be recommended as a safe, easy-to-apply, and beneficial nursing intervention in treating hypertension and mild psychological disorders in the elderly.
Keywords: Hypertension, Elderly, Mental Health, Hatha Yoga, Chayote
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND SLEEP QUALITY IN MEDICAL STUDENTS WRITING THEIR THESIS AT THE FACULTY OF MEDICINE ISLAMIC UNIVERSITY OF MALANG
Get PDFKecemasan tidak hanya berasal dari tuntutan akademik yang besar, tetapi juga dari ekspektasi diri yang tinggi dan ketidakpastian tentang masa depan profesional. Akumulasi dari faktor-faktor ini dapat menyebabkan gangguan tidur yang signifikan, seperti kesulitan untuk tidur, sering terbangun di malam hari, dan merasa tidak segar setelah bangun tidur. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisa kecemasan dengan Kualitas Tidur terhadap Mahasiswa Kedokteran di Fakultas Kedokteran UNISMA yang sedang menyusun Skripsi”. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dan desain cross-sectional.. Populasi adalah mahasiswa kedokteran tingkat akhir yang sedang menyusun skripsi sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik sampling menggunakan probability sampling.Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara simultan dalam satu waktu tertentu untuk mengukur kedua variable, dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data diatas didapatkan nilai Spearman’s Rho sebesar 0,558 yang berarti hubungan moderat positif dengan Sig. (2-tailed) sebesar 0.000. Kecemasan yang semakin meningkat akan berdampak terhadap kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa kedokteran yang sedang menyusun skripsi di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Malang
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP AND WALKING EXERCISES ON BLOOD PRESSURE IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION
Get PDFHypertension in the elderly is one of the global health challenges with a high prevalence. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of isometric handgrip exercise and walking exercise in reducing blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. The research method used a quasi-experimental design with three intervention groups: (1) isometric handgrip exercise, (2) walking exercise, and (3) a combination of both. A total of 36 elderly were randomly selected and equally divided into the three groups. The intervention was conducted for eight weeks with analysis using Shapiro Wilk test, One Way Anova and Wilcoxon Test
The results showed that the isometric handgrip and combination exercise groups had a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p<0.05). Meanwhile, walking exercise also had a positive effect, although not significant in all weeks of evaluation. The combination of both interventions showed the most optimal results, especially at weeks 5 and 8.
This study concludes that isometric handgrip exercise and its combination with walking exercise are effective for lowering blood pressure in elderly with hypertension. It is recommended that this intervention be applied as a non-pharmacological therapy in elderly health services, with assistance by health workers to improve compliance and effectiveness of the program.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN PSIKOLOGIS WANITA INFERTIL : NARRATIVE LITERATURE REVIEW
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Infertilitas adalah masalah pada sistem reproduksi laki-laki atau perempuan yang menyebabkan ketidakmampuan untuk hamil setelah 12 bulan atau lebih melakukan hubungan seksual secara teratur tanpa menggunakan alat kontrasepsi. Wanita infertil mengalami berbagai kondisi negatif yang muncul akibat stress infertilitas, hal ini dapat menyebabkan penurunan kesejahteraan psikologis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pencarian literature menggunakan media elektronik, internasional dan nasional melalui ScienceDirect, PubMed, The Lancet, Google Scholar dan Google Book, dengan melakukan identifikasi, evaluasi dan sintesis untuk menyimpulkan strategi peningkatan kesejahteraan psikologis wanita infertil. Hasil pencarian literatur diperoleh dua strategi yang paling dominan yakni mindfulness dan dukungan sosial. Terapi mindfulness menjabarkan tentang seni memberi perhatian, memfokuskan diri pada apa yang dihadapi saat ini, menjalani sesuatu dengan penuh kesadaran apa yang sedang dihadapi, tidak membiarkan perhatian terpusat pada apa yang sudah terjadi, dan apa yang belum terjadi, memahami kondisinya, tanpa penghakiman dan menerima dengan kelapangan. Religiusitas menjadi bagian pada terapi mindfulness, individu menyadari bahwa persoalan yang memicu kecemasan tidak lepas dari takdir yang telah ditentukan oleh Tuhan, akan mampu menerima ketetapan Tuhan dengan kesabaran. Dukungan sosial diperoleh dari suami, keluarga dekat, teman, rekan kantor, tenaga kesehatan dan masyarakat. Dukungan sosial yang diperlukan adalah emotional support, appraisal support, instrumental support, dan informational support. Bentuk dukungan sosial secara online juga membantu wanita infertil berbagi informasi dan dukungan, adanya dukungan sosial membuat mereka kuat, mampu berfikir rasional, optimis dan tidak menyalahkan diri sendiri. Upaya penanganan lebih dini, dapat membantu meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis dan mencegah tingkat keparahan stress yang dialami oleh wanita infertil. Peran tenaga kesehatan pada pendampingan mindfulness dan mempromosikan intervensi kepada keluarga, suami dan masyarakat terkait perlunya pemberian dukungan sosial, dan menghapuskan pola stigma negatif pada pasangan infertil.
Kata kunci : Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Wanita Infertil, Mindfulness, Dukungan Sosia
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN TEKNIK REBOZO TERHADAP NYERI PERSLINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADAIBU BERSALIN
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Latar Belakang: Berdasarkan informasi dari WHO, 2020 hanya sekitar 10-15% dari proses persalinan yang terjadi tanpa disertai rasa sakit, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas wanita mengalami ketidaknyamanan saat melahirkan, dengan prevalensi mencapai 85-90% untuk kelahiran dengan rasa sakit. Sekitar 86,6% ibu di Indonesia melaporkan mengalami nyeri saat persalinan, dari angka tersebut sekitar 35,5% melaporkan nyeri persalinan yang cukup hebat dan memerlukan penangan tepat. Ibu bersalin perlu manajemen nyeri yang tepat agar proses persalinan berjalan nyaman. Salah satu metode yang dapat diterapkan para bidan dengan menggunakan teknik rebozo. Tujuan: Mengidentifikasi pengaruh penggunaan teknik rebozo pada ibu bersalin terhadap tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi dalam proses persalinan kala I fase aktif. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan true eksperimental yang dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain one grup pretest posttest. Metode pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling yang menghasilkan 30 ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif. Pengumpulan data melalui lembar SOP teknik rebozo dan lembar observasi NRS (Numeric Rating Scale). Metode analisa data yang diterapkan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji wilcoxon. Hasil: sebanyak 27 responden ibu bersalin (90%) terjadi pengurangan intensitas nyeri setelah dilakukan teknik Rebozo, 3 responden lainnya (10%) tidak mengalami perubahan. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai Z = -4.730 dan intervensi teknik Rebozo terbukti efektif dalam mengurangi tingkat nyeri dengan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan perbedaan yang sangat signifikan (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan dan Saran : Penggunaan teknik rebozo berpengaruh dalam menurunkan intensitas nyeri persalinan pada ibu pada fase aktif kala 1 di Kabupaten Kediri. Fasilitas kesehatan dapat membantu masyarakat untuk lebih memperhatikan kesejahteraan diri dan keluarga termasuk kesiapan dalam menghadapi persalinan yang salah satunya dengan edukasi mengenai manajemen nyeri persalinan.
Kata kunci : Teknik Rebozo, Nyeri Persalinan, Kala I Fase Akti
Evaluasi Efektivitas Antibiotika Pada Pasien Ginjal Kronik Yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Di RSPAL dr.Ramelan Surabaya: Evaluation of Antibiotic Effectiveness in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients with Hemodialysis dr. Ramelan Hospital, Surabaya
Get PDFDi Indonesia, tingkat penyakit ginjal kronik sebesar 0,38%, dan sekitar 60% penderita gagal ginjal memerlukan dialisis, menurut RISKESDAS 2018 Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan penyakit ginjal kronik. Pasien dengan infeksi ginjal kronik harus segera diobati agar penyakit mereka tidak memperparah, yang dapat menyebabkan kematian. Antibiotik diberikan untuk memerangi infeksi bakteri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi apakah pemberian antibiotik dapat mengurangi infeksi yang diderita pasien dengan melihat hasil lab pasien. Mereka juga ingin mengetahui apakah pemberian antibiotika telah memenuhi prinsip tepat diagnosis, pasien, antibiotik, dan regimen dosis yang tepat. Penelitian ini dilakukan sebagai penelitian kuantitatif observasional dengan retrospektif yang menggunakan data rekam medik pasien yang menderita ginjal kronik dan hemodialisa serta mendapatkan terapi antibiotik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 94,54% pasien tepat diagnosa, 91,51% tepat pasien, 64,84% tepat antibiotika, dan 21,81% tepat regimen dosis
Bibliometric Mapping of Maqasid Shariah in Financial and Sustainability Studies
Get PDFThis study examines the intellectual development of Maqasid Shariah in the fields of Islamic finance and sustainability over the last ten years. Employing bibliometric and content analyses of Scopus-indexed publications, the results indicate that Indonesia and Malaysia are the foremost contributors to this domain, highlighting their regional preeminence in the integration of ethical, financial, and sustainable governance frameworks. The keyword mapping shows five main thematic clusters that make up the current research landscape: sustainability, Islamic banking, Maqasid Shariah, governance, and innovation. There is a clear progression over time from early studies that looked at compliance and financial performance to newer topics like ESG integration, value-based banking, and fintech-driven sustainability. The findings indicate that Maqasid Shariah has transitioned from a normative framework to an operational paradigm that reconciles ethical objectives with economic performance and environmental stewardship. This change makes Islamic finance a value-driven model that can help with global sustainability goals. The study concludes by urging future researchers to broaden empirical investigations across various sectors and to create hybrid analytical models that amalgamate Maqasid Shariah with digital innovation and sustainability assessment frameworks.