Jurnal Universitas Kadiri Kediri
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EFEKTIFITAS ILU MASSAGE DALAM MENGATASI KONSTIPASI PADA BAYI
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Bayi usia 6-12 bulan masuk pada masa transisi pemberian ASI ke Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI), pada masa ini sistem pencernaan bayi masih berkembang sehingga memerlukan adaptasi dengan jenis makanan baru dan teksturnya. Selama masa transisi tersebut masalah yang sering dialami seorang bayi adalah konstipasi. Salah satu metode komplementer yang dapat digunakan selain metode farmakologis adalah dengan ILU Massage. Metode tersebut bekerja dengan cara memberikan tekanan lembut pada area perut bayi dengan pola huruf I, Ldan U yang bertujuan untuk merangsang peristaltik usus, yaitu gerakan kontraksi otot-otot usus yang membantu mendorong feses keluar sesuai dengan sistem anatomi dari usus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana efektifitas ILU Massage dalam mengatasi konstipasi pada bayi. Metode penelitian menggunakan quasi-experimental design dengan non equivalent control group design. Hasil penelitian nilai P-Value yaitu 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan frekuensi BAB bayi antara kelompok yang melakukan ILU Massage dengan yang Tidak melakukan ILU Massage. Hasil penelitian dapat dijadikan salah satu alternatif bahwa penanganan konstipasi pada bayi bisa menggunakan metode non farmakologis dengan pemberian ILU Massage pada bayi.
Kata kunci : ILU Massage, Konstipasi, Bay
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI DISMINORE
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Dismenore merupakan keluhan umum pada wanita usia produktif yang ditandai dengan nyeri haid yang mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemberian kompres hangat terhadap penurunan skala nyeri disminore pada remaja putri pada SMP 7 Negeri Kota Kediri. Kompres hangat adalah suatu metode dalam penggunaan suhu hangat setempat yang dapat menimbulkan beberapa efek fisiologis. Kompres dingin adalah suatu metode dalam penggunaan suhu rendah setempat yang dapat menimbulkan beberapa efek fisiologi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 32 responden remaja putri yang mengalai nyeri haid dengan menggunakan metode simple random sampling. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa ρ = 0,000 dan α = 0,05 sehingga ρ < α maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima sehingga ada pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap penurunan skala nyeri disminorhea terdapat perbedaan jumlah nyeri disminorhea setelah diberikan kompres hangat dimana dalam kategori nyeri sedang sebelum diberikan terapi kompres hangat terdapat 29 responden, sedangkan sebelum pemberian kompres hangat tidak terdapat remaja yang mengalami nyeri disminorhea, dan setelah pemberian kompres hangat terdapat 6 penderita yang tidak mengalami nyeri. Penurunan nyeri pada masing-masing responden sangat bervariasi, hal itu sangat erat terkait denan factor-faktor yang mempengaruhi nyeri yang dibawa oleh responden baik dari diri responden sendiri maupun dari lingkungan luar
Kata Kunci: Dismenore, nyeri haid, remaja, kompres hangat, manajemen nonfarmakologis
Comparative Study: The Impact Of Domestic Structure And Trade Cooperation On Exports Of Developed And Developing Countries In Asia
Get PDFThe intensification of globalization has driven greater economic integration through various international trade agreements such as FTA, CEPA, and RTA, particularly in Asia, which is the region with the highest number of trade agreements in the world. However, the benefits of such integration have not been evenly distributed between developed and developing countries. This study aims to comparatively analyze the impact of domestic structures reflected through labor, capital, HDI, exchange rate, and trade cooperation on exports in developed and developing countries in Asia. This research employs a quantitative approach using panel data from 17 countries (5 developed and 12 developing) over the 2004–2023 period, analyzed using the Error Correction Model (ECM). The results reveal that, in the long run, all variables significantly affect exports in developing countries except for trade cooperation, which shows no significant impact. In developed countries, only labor has no significant effect on exports, while other variables exhibit significant influences. These findings indicate that developed countries tend to be capital-intensive, whereas developing countries are more labor-intensive. In the short run, only labor and HDI significantly affect exports in developing countries, while in developed countries, capital and exchange rate have significant effects on exports. Furthermore, the existence of cointegration suggests an adjustment process from the short run to the long run, with the speed of adjustment in developing countries being relatively slower than in developed ones
Environmental and Socio-Economic Determinants of Life Expectancy: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia
Get PDFThe objective of this research is to evaluate the influence of several key socioeconomic and public health factors namely, access to clean water and sanitation, the open unemployment rate, education levels, and per capita health expenditure on Life Expectancy in Indonesia. Utilizing panel data from all 34 provinces over the period 2020–2023, the analysis employs a panel regression methodology. The most appropriate model was selected through the Chow Test and Hausman Test, which indicated the Fixed Effects Model (FEM) as the most robust estimator. The findings reveal that access to clean water, access to sanitation, and education have a positive and statistically significant effect on life expectancy. Conversely, the open unemployment rate exerts a significant negative influence. Education emerged as the most dominant variable, with each additional year of mean schooling associated with an increase in life expectancy of 1.41 years. However, per capita health expenditure was not found to have a statistically significant impact. In conclusion, this study affirms that enhancing life expectancy requires an integrated policy approach. This includes improvements in basic infrastructure (water and sanitation), the expansion of educational access, and a reduction in unemployment rates to foster the socio-economic stability that underpins population health
FASILITAS PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DAN NON ORGANIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN BERSIH
Get PDFCleanliness is an important aspect of daily life, from personal hygiene to environmental cleanliness. Cleanliness can reflect the health of each individual. Personal hygiene includes regular bathing, washing clothes, and brushing teeth daily. Environmental cleanliness refers to the surrounding environment where humans live, including the home environment, the interior of the house, and public places around people. This activity aims to provide knowledge about the impacts of waste and how to handle it, as well as provide supporting facilities. The implementation method for this community service included outreach and interviews. The activity was attended by the waste operations team, the youth organization head, the local neighborhood association head, and residents of Sawun Hamlet. The result of this activity was the provision of warning signs, increasing community awareness of practicing clean living behaviors and being able to distinguish between organic and non-organic waste
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN STRATEGI MARKETING PADA UMKM KERIPIK PISANG DI DESA SEMENPINGGIR
No full textThe Konco Dewe Banana Chips Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) in Bojonegoro Regency faces various challenges, particularly in product marketing and the use of digital technology. This mentoring program aims to help the SME understand and implement digital marketing strategies through e-commerce platforms to increase product visibility and sales. The mentoring program includes registering the SME on Facebook and Instagram marketplaces, optimizing business pages, and adding business locations to Google Maps. The methods used are hands-on training, technical guidance, and digital marketing simulations. The training includes uploading products to marketplaces with attractive descriptions and quality photos. The mentoring results show an increase in partners\u27 understanding of digital technology, increased product visibility on e-commerce platforms, and successful registration of business locations on Google Maps, making it easier for customers to find production locations. This mentoring contributes to the development of science and technology, particularly in the adaptation of digital marketing by small-scale SMEs. Through this digital strategy, the Konco Dewe SME is expected to expand its market, increase its competitiveness, and strengthen its business position in both local and digital market
STRATEGI 4P DAN PRAKTEK PEMASARAN DIGITAL DALAM PRODUK JAMUR CRISPY DI KABUPATEN KEDIRI
Get PDFEfforts to increase the added value of fresh mushroom products by turning them into crispy mushrooms carried out by Kebon Jamur partners face obstacles related to meeting market standards and marketing. In this digital era, the community service team sees a great opportunity to help increase product sales and effective and efficient marketing, while also helping the surrounding community\u27s economy. Through a participatory approach from the planning stage with FGD, it was decided to conduct training on the 4P digital marketing strategy. The training consisted of material and practice sessions attended by 50 participants. The training results showed an increase in participants\u27 knowledge, skills, and attitudes, with an average score of 79%. This means that the training successfully improved the capacity of the 4P digital marketing strategy
INOVASI ECO-CRAFT BERBASIS LIMBAH KULIT KERANG LAUT UNTUK PEMBERDAYAAN UMKM AYU & BAGUS COLLECTION DI DESA SERANGAN
Get PDFSerangan Village, as a coastal area, generates a large amount of shell waste that has the potential to be processed into products with economic value. This community service program aims to enhance the capacity of Ayu & Bagus Collection MSMEs in Serangan Village through eco-craft innovations based on marine shell waste. The implementation methods include needs assessment, training, mentoring, and the provision of supporting facilities. The training covers product design based on local wisdom, business management, digital marketing strategies, and the use of technology in production and promotion. In addition, the community service team provided various supporting tools, such as production and finishing equipment, funded by a grant from the Directorate of Research, Technology, and Community Service, Directorate General of Research and Development, Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology, in the 2025 Fiscal Year. The results indicate an increase in product quantity, improved skills of partners in producing more creative eco-craft designs, more structured business management, and better utilization of digital media for marketing. The provision of equipment also supports business sustainability by accelerating production and improving product quality. This program contributes directly to the empowerment of MSMEs and environmental preservation through the utilization of shell waste. Thus, the collaboration of training and facility provision demonstrates a potential model of community empowerment through eco-craft that is competitive, sustainable, and rooted in local potential
PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MENINGKATKAN ETIKA BERMEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI PENCEGAHAN CYBER BULLYING PADA REMAJA
Get PDFPerkembangan teknologi informasi dan media sosial memberikan kemudahan dalam komunikasi namun juga membawa tantangan yang besar dalam pengelolaan media sosial, salah satu yang marak terjadi yaitu cyber bullying. Fenomena ini dapat berdampak pada kesehatan mental dan perkembangan sosial bermasyarakat, Khususnya pada remaja yang mana saat ini sudah bukan hal yang tabu. Program pelaksanaan Pengabdian bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan orang tua dalam membentuk etika bermedia sosial pada anak sebagai Langkah preventif terhadap cyber bullying. kegiatan sosialisasi ini dilaksanakan melalui sosialisasi interaktif dan Forum Grup Diskusi yang melibatkan orangtua peserta didik di Negara Malaysia sebagai bagian dari program kerja Kuliah kerja Nyata KKN Internasional. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi konsep etika bermedia sosial yang baik serta Langkah pencegahan cyber bullying. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua mengenai pencegahan dan penanganan cyberbullying. Sebelum sosialisasi, sebagian besar orang tua hanya memiliki pemahaman terbatas tentang bentuk-bentuk cyberbullying dan dampaknya terhadap anak. Namun, setelah kegiatan, pemahaman mereka meningkat signifikan, terutama dalam mengenali tanda-tanda awal anak menjadi korban maupun pelaku, serta strategi pencegahan yang dapat diterapkan di rumah. Pengabdian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi role model pemberdayaan keluarga dalam menghadapi tantangan di era digital secara etis dan bertanggung jawab
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA MELALUI PROGRAM KULIAH KERJA NYATA (KUKERTA) UNIVERSITAS KADIRI DI KECAMATAN NGASEM KABUPATEN KEDIRI
No full textUniversities play a strategic role in supporting community development through the implementation of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education, particularly community service. One form of this implementation is the Community Service Program (Kuliah Kerja Nyata/KUKERTA). The 2025 KUKERTA Program of Universitas Kadiri was conducted in Ngasem District, Kediri Regency, an area with considerable local resource potential that still requires assistance in the fields of literacy, law, and social community development. The KUKERTA program was carried out in August 2025 in four villages using methods of observation, program planning, activity implementation, as well as evaluation and reporting. The community service activities focused on three main programs: Literacy Transformation, POSBANKUM (Legal Aid Post), and participation in the commemoration of the Independence Day of the Republic of Indonesia. The Literacy Transformation Program aimed to improve community literacy culture through strengthening reading and writing literacy, digital literacy, financial literacy, and health literacy, as well as establishing village reading corners. The POSBANKUM program was directed at improving public access to and understanding of legal services through legal consultation and counseling. KUKERTA students also actively participated in the commemoration of Indonesia’s Independence Day as a form of social engagement and to strengthen the values of nationalism, mutual cooperation, and community solidarity in rural areas. The implementation of the KUKERTA program is expected to provide positive and sustainable impacts for the community while serving as a learning platform for students to develop social, leadership, and community service competencies