Jurnal Universitas Kadiri Kediri
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Efektifitas Stimulasi Putting Terhadap Frekuensi dan Durasi Kontraksi Uterus pada Ibu Hamil Cukup Bulan
Persalinan merupakan proses fisiologis yang kompleks, melibatkan perubahan hormonal dan mekanis. Salah satu hormon yang berperan penting dalam proses ini adalah oksitosin, yang berfungsi merangsang kontraksi uterus. Salah satu metode non-farmakologis yang telah lama digunakan untuk merangsang pelepasan oksitosin secara alami adalah stimulasi putting (Fajriah & Fadilah, 2022).
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh stimulasi puting terhadap frekuensi kontraksi uterus pada ibu hamil cukup bulan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan studi kasus, pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, pemeriksaan, dan observasi pada satu subjek, Ny. W, usia 32 tahun, dengan usia kehamilan 40+1 minggu. Intervensi dilakukan dengan stimulasi puting susu selama 15 menit per sisi sebanyak 3 kali dalam satu hari selama 2 hari berturut-turut yaitu pada tanggal 04-05 April 2025.
Hasil menunjukan peningkatan frekuensi kontraksi dari 1 kontraksi/10 menit menjadi 3-4 kontraksi/10 menit setelah stimulasi, sehingga pemberian stimulasi puting efektif untuk meningkatkan frekuensi kontraksi pada ibu hamil cukup bulan.
PENGARUH KONSUMSI PUTIH TELUR TERHADAP PENYEMBUHAN LASERASI PERINEUM DERAJAT II PADA IBU POSTPARTUM
Abstrak
Dampak telrjadinya rupturel pelrinelum pada ibu antara lain telrjadinya infelksi pada luka jahitan, sellain itu juga dapat melnyelbabkan pelrdarahan bahkan jika pelnangananya lambat dapat melnyelbabkan kelmatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh konsumsi putih telur terhadap penyembuhan laserasi perineum derajat II pada ibu postpartum. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi-eksperimen dan rancangan two group posttelst only design. Melibatkan 30 responden yang terdiri dari 15 ibu postpartum yang mengkonsumsi putih telur dan 15 ibu yang tidak mengkonsumsi putih telur. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui lembar observasi dan dianalisis dengan uji mann whitney u dan perhitungan komputerisasi spss. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat pelrbeldaan rata-rata yang signifikan antara waktu pelnyelmbuhan luka kellompok intelrvelnsi maupun kellompok kontrol dengan nilai (P value= 0,025). Maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa telrdapat pelngaruh konsumsi putih tellur telrhadap pelnyelmbuhan laselrasi pelrinelum delrajat II pada ibu postpartum.
Kata kunci: ibu nifas, rupture perineum, putih telur
Abstract
The impacts of a perineal rupture on mothers include infection of the stitches and bleeding. In severe cases, if not handled quickly, it can even lead to death. This research aims to understand the effect of egg white consumption on the healing of second-degree perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers. This study uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental approach and a two-group post-test only design. It involves 30 respondents: 15 postpartum mothers who consumed egg whites and 15 mothers who did not. Data was collected through observation sheets and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and computerized SPSS calculations. The results show a significant difference in the average wound healing time between the intervention and control groups, with a P-value of 0.025. Therefore, it can be concluded that consuming egg whites affects the healing of second-degree perineal lacerations in postpartum mothers.
Keywords : postpartum mother, perineal rupture, egg whites
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Wanita Kharisma Sejati melalui Penyiraman Berbasis IoT pada Tanaman Hortikultura
The Kharisma Sejati Women\u27s Farmers Group in Sumber Mulya Village, Kurik District, Merauke Regency, faces challenges in manually watering horticultural crops using dippers, buckets, and hoses. This method was time-consuming, labor-intensive, and wasteful, while water sources rely solely on reservoirs and rainwater ponds. To address these issues, a community service program was conducted in the form of training and implementation of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based irrigation system controlled by a smartphone application. This community service program aims to introduce and train the Kharisma Sejati Women\u27s Farmers Group in the use of an IoT-based irrigation system, and to implement it on horticultural land to improve water efficiency and reduce work time. The implementation method included five stages: outreach, technical training, plot demonstrations, mentoring and evaluation, and program sustainability planning. The results showed that the IoT-based irrigation system can save up to 40% of water time and reduce water use by around 30% compared to manual methods. In addition, the application of this technology makes chili plant growth more uniform and improves the digital skills and confidence of women\u27s farmer group members in managing modern agriculture. The program\u27s main advantages are its practicality, water efficiency, consistency, and ability to increase horticultural productivity. Its limitations include its dependence on electricity, network connectivity, and initial adaptation to the application. Going forward, the program has the potential to be developed through more precise technology integration, implementation with other farmer groups, infrastructure support, and the use of digital markets, making it a model for sustainable agricultural innovation in the Merauke region.
Kelompok Tani Wanita Kharisma Sejati di Kampung Sumber Mulya, Distrik Kurik, Kabupaten Merauke menghadapi kendala penyiraman tanaman hortikultura yang masih dilakukan secara manual menggunakan gayung, ember, dan selang. Cara ini membutuhkan waktu lama, tenaga besar, serta boros air, sementara sumber air hanya bergantung pada waduk dan kolam tadah hujan. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, dilakukan program pengabdian berupa pelatihan dan penerapan sistem penyiraman berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang dikendalikan melalui aplikasi smartphone. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengenalkan dan melatih Kelompok Tani Wanita Kharisma Sejati dalam penggunaan sistem penyiraman berbasis IoT, serta mengimplementasikannya pada lahan hortikultura guna meningkatkan efisiensi air dan waktu kerja. Metode pelaksanaan meliputi lima tahap: sosialisasi, pelatihan teknis, demonstrasi plot, pendampingan dan evaluasi, serta perencanaan keberlanjutan program. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa sistem penyiraman berbasis IoT mampu menghemat waktu penyiraman hingga ±40% dan penggunaan air sekitar ±30% dibandingkan metode manual. Selain itu, penerapan teknologi ini membuat pertumbuhan tanaman cabai lebih seragam serta meningkatkan keterampilan digital dan kepercayaan diri anggota kelompok tani wanita dalam mengelola pertanian modern. Kelebihan utama program ini adalah praktis, hemat air, konsisten, dan mampu meningkatkan produktivitas hortikultura, sedangkan keterbatasannya adalah ketergantungan pada listrik, jaringan, dan adaptasi awal penggunaan aplikasi. Ke depan, program ini berpotensi dikembangkan melalui integrasi teknologi yang lebih presisi, penerapan pada kelompok tani lain. Dukungan infrastruktur, serta pemanfaatan pasar digital, sehingga dapat menjadi model inovasi pertanian berkelanjutan di wilayah Merauke
THE EFFECTS OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREVENTING THE DANGERS OF PESTICIDE EXPOSURE ON FARMERS\u27 KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS IN USING PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)
Pesticides are chemical substances that eliminate pests, insects, weeds, and fungi. Improper use can lead to poisoning among farmers. The use of PPE during mixing and spraying can prevent the dangers of pesticide exposure. Objective : To determine the effects of health education on preventing the dangers of pesticide exposure on farmers\u27 knowledge and skills in using PPE in Karanganyar Village. Method : This quantitative study used a pre-experimental design with a one- group pre-test and post-test approach. The respondents were 48 farmers, and the instruments used were questionnaires and observation sheets. Results : There is a significant effect on farmers\u27 knowledge levels before and after being given health education intervention to prevent the dangers of pesticide exposure, with a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05). There is also a significant effect on skill levels before and after being given PPE usage simulation, with a p-value of 0.001 (p 0.05). Conclusion : Health education significantly affects farmers\u27 knowledge and skills in preventing the dangers of pesticide exposure by using PPE.
A BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF INCENTIVES FOR INNOVATION IN PUBLIC POLICY RESEARCH
This study examines 392 Scopus-indexed publications (1975–2025) on innovation incentives in public policy using bibliometric methods through the Bibliometrix® application. Findings show a 7.66% annual growth rate, accelerating after 2010 as innovation incentives gained prominence in sustainability and digital transformation agendas. Research output is concentrated in core journals such as Sustainability (Switzerland), Research Policy, and the Journal of Cleaner Production, with Research Policy leading in scholarly impact. Keyword analysis and thematic mapping indicate a shift from fiscal and regulatory instruments toward broader themes of sustainability, governance, and organizational culture. Thematic evolution further reflects a movement from sector-specific cases, such as pharmaceuticals, to systemic perspectives on collaborative innovation and green development. Conceptual and co-occurrence analyses reveal two dominant orientations: one focused on economic and regulatory tools, the other on governance and sustainability. International collaboration networks highlight North America, Europe, and China as key hubs, while Latin America and Africa remain more regionally confined, underscoring global research asymmetries. Overall, the field is rapidly expanding and interdisciplinary but remains fragmented, with limited theoretical integration and uneven geographic representation. Strengthening comparative frameworks and fostering North–South collaboration are essential for more inclusive and context-sensitive policy insights
Sosialisasi Pemanfaatan Lahan dengan Penanaman Pakan Ternak Ruminansia Berbasis Data Kemampuan Lahan di Kelurahan Kulaba Kota Ternate
The availability of ruminant feed in Kulaba Village, Ternate City, is still dependent on the seasons, often disrupting livestock productivity. To address this, the community service program aims to increase livestock feed self-sufficiency through outreach and assistance in land use based on land capability data. The method used is a participatory approach, comprising stages of problem identification, spatial analysis of land capability maps, outreach and training, and the construction of demonstration plots (demplots) in yards, rain-fed rice fields, and marginal land. These activities have resulted in an increase in partners\u27 understanding of land map symbols and interpretation, their ability to select forage crops according to land class, and their awareness of the importance of feed preservation through silage technology. Despite these improvements, the main obstacles, such as limited access to seeds, capital, and irrigation facilities, remain. However, the presence of demonstration plots and facilitation by farmer groups has helped accelerate the adoption of technology. As such, this program contributes to strengthening local food security and provides a foundation for the development of sustainable land-use systems in the future.
Ketersediaan pakan ruminansia di Kelurahan Kulaba Kota Ternate masih bergantung pada musim, sehingga produktivitas usaha ternak kerap terganggu. Program pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kemandirian pakan ternak melalui sosialisasi dan pendampingan pemanfaatan lahan berdasarkan data kemampuan lahan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan partisipatif dengan tahapan identifikasi masalah, analisis spasial peta kemampuan lahan, sosialisasi dan pelatihan, serta pembangunan demonstration plot (demplot) di pekarangan, sawah tadah hujan, dan lahan marginal. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman mitra terhadap simbol dan interpretasi peta lahan, kemampuan memilih jenis tanaman pakan ternak sesuai kelas lahan, serta kesadaran pentingnya pengawetan pakan melalui teknologi silase. Hambatan utama masih meliputi keterbatasan akses bibit, modal, dan sarana irigasi, namun adanya demplot dan fasilitasi kelompok tani terbukti mempercepat adopsi teknologi. Program ini berkontribusi dalam memperkuat ketahanan pakan lokal dan memberikan dasar bagi pengembangan sistem pemanfaatan lahan berkelanjutan di masa depan
Analisis Potensi Bahaya dan Evaluasi Risiko Menggunakan Job Safety Analysis (JSA) untuk Meningkatkan Keselamatan Kerja di PT Titilas Sembada Primandiri
Work accidents are still common in the manufacturing sector despite various preventive measures that have been implemented. PT Titilas Sembada Primandiri, a company that manufactures electrical panels, faces high risks due to the complexity of the assembly process and the use of voltage equipment. This condition demands an in-depth analysis to identify hazards and assess the level of risk. This research aims to identify potential hazards, assess work risks, and provide control recommendations through the implementation of Job Safety Analysis (JSA) to improve occupational safety at PT Titilas Sembada Primandiri. A qualitative approach is used with direct observation in the work area and the application of JSA at each stage of electrical panel assembly to recognize hazards and determine control measures. The main hazards were found to be electric shock, physical injury, and equipment damage. The use of PPE, safety training, and strict implementation of SOPs are recommended to reduce the risk. JSA is effective in identifying and reducing the risk of work accidents in manufacturing environments. The research strengthens JSA as a proactive risk management tool in the industrial sector. Provide guidelines for companies in improving the culture of occupational safety
Digital Marketing in Agriculture: Perception and Decision Making of Apple Farmers in Bumiaji, Batu City
The difference in farmers\u27 perceptions of using digital marketing as a marketing strategy indicates that not all farmers share the same views, understanding, and readiness to adopt such technology. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of farmers who use and do not use digital marketing, and to examine the factors influencing farmers\u27 decision-making in adopting digital marketing. The research was conducted in Tulungrejo Village, Bumiaji District, Batu City. The research method used was a quantitative approach. The sample consisted of 90 farmers, divided into two categories: 54 farmers who use digital marketing and 34 who do not. The first objective was analyzed using descriptive quantitative analysis with a Likert scale, while the second objective was examined using binary logistic regression. The results showed that farmers’ perception of digital marketing scored an average of 4.15, categorized as high. The variables of age, motivation, social support, and access to technology significantly influenced farmers’ decisions to use digital marketing, each with a significance value below 0.05. Meanwhile, the variables of education level, farming duration, farming experience, cost, and resource availability did not significantly affect the decision to use digital marketing
IMPLEMENTASI TERAPI OKUPASI MELALUI PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA DI POSYANDU JIWA KELURAHAN REJOMULYO KOTA KEDIRI
Mental health is an important aspect in maintaining the overall well-being of society. Posyandu jiwa is a form of health service that aims to provide support and intervention for individuals with mental health problems. However, the quality of Posyandu jiwa services is highly dependent on the competence of the cadres on duty. Therefore, training Posyandu jiwa cadres is an important strategy in improving the quality of services. This article aims to report on community service activities in the form of training for Posyandu jiwa cadres at Posyandu jiwa, Rejomulyo Village, with a focus on increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres in handling basic mental health. This training is expected to improve the quality of Posyandu jiwa services and encourage early detection and appropriate intervention for people with mental disorders in the community
PENDAMPINGAN KOMPREHENSIF DALAM PENINGKATAN STRATEGI PEMASARAN DIGITAL DARI SOTO KUDUS KEDAI TAMAN CABANG MOJOKERTO
This community service activity aims to help UKM Kedai Soto Kudus Kedai Taman in Mojokerto in optimizing digital marketing. With the development of the Industrial Revolution 4.0, UKM needs to utilize social media to increase competitiveness. Mentoring is provided to managers and employees to be more effective in attracting customers through digital marketing strategies. The findings show that this UKM has not fully optimized digital tools to expand the market and increase the number of customers. Through training, participants understand how to create attractive promotional content, increase customer interaction, and optimize social media to increase sales conversions. As a result, after mentoring, UKM Kedai Soto Kudus Mojokerto succeeded in increasing the number of visitors and customers, supporting more stable and sustainable business growth in the digital era