e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)

e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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    Analisis Kemampuan Penulisan Kalimat Efektif Mahasiswa di Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya

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    Writing effective sentences is an important skill to be mastered. However, obstacles still are found among university students. This study aims to analyze and describe the student’s ability to compose sentences effectively while writing at Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. This research used qualitative research. The research conducted was at Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya, Bekasi City. The subjects of this study consisted of 34 undergraduate students who studied the general introductory course of the Indonesian language. The data was collected through an effective sentence writing ability test, observation, and interviews. The data analysis technique used Miles and Huberman analysis, which consisted of four stages: data collection, data reduction, data display, and verification or data conclusion. The results show that the achievement of students' ability of effective sentence writing was generally in a good category. in another side, several students still had not mastered all indicators of effective sentence writing. The aspect of diction is the most mastered by students, while the aspect of reasoning (logical) is the most challenging aspect for students. Student's difficulties in writing effective sentences were found in 4 indicators, including 32% in the grammatical aspect, 41% in the reasoning aspect, 24% in the economic aspect, and 35% in the parallelism aspect. The results of this study imply that learning effective sentence writing still needs to be improved in higher education, so the proper learning of Indonesian language courses is needed

    Intervensi Superstisi terhadap Perspektif Adab bagi Masyarakat Minangkabau

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    Superstition and adab are among the many local pearls of wisdom in Minangkabau. Superstition is a statement that contains a supernatural meaning while adab is a condition that describes someone's unethical behavior. Contextually, there is a relationship between superstition and adab. The superstition that is formed in the life of the Minangkabau people is reconstructed from a civilization. The purpose of this paper is to describe and prove this relationship so that a common thread can be drawn regarding the relationship between superstition and Minangkabau people's manners. This research approach uses a qualitative approach. This study uses categorization techniques to reveal and interpret the data that has been collected. The data in question are the superstitions of the Minangkabau people which are reflected in adab, namely the manners of sitting, standing, walking, and behaving. Therefore, it is important to carry out an in-depth study to reveal the presence of superstitious interventions in Minangkabau society from the perspective of adab formatio

    Strategi Pengembangan Ekonomi Lokal Desa Wisata Kampung Patin Kabupaten Kampar (Menurut Ekonomi Syariah)

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    Local Economic Development which has the potential to become a tourist village in District XIII Koto Kampar is Koto Mesjid Village and this is a process where local governments and community organizations are involved to encourage business activities to create jobs. The aim of the research is to know. the strategy. development. local economy and the impact of the Kampung Patin Tourism Village according to Islamic economics. This research includes descriptive explanatory research, and descriptive qualitative methods. The results of the research, the local economic development strategy through the tourist village of Kampung Patin, namely: a. Carry out counseling, training and community development in the field of tourism and culture. b. Increase community participation by optimizing community partnerships in the development and management of tourism objects. c. Increase promotion in the field of culture and tourism. d. Increasing partnerships between the Government and the community, including the business world or BUMD in an effort to develop facilities and infrastructure for superior tourist objects. The impact of the local economic development strategy through the Kampung Patin tourism village shows a positive impact, for the economic, socio-cultural and environmental development of the Village itself, government revenues through tourist retribution

    KARAKTERISTIK DAN KEMAMPUAN SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA TEMPEL DI MASA NEW NORMAL

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    Paste art learning is applied in the new normal era to class IV B students at SDN 5 Rawajitu Utara. In the learning process the teacher guides students to make pasted works of art (collages, montages, mosaics) and combines techniques, with various materials such as seeds, paper, leaves and other materials. The objectives of the research are (1) Understanding the characteristics and abilities of students in learning the art of paste in the new normal. (2) Knowing the application of joyfull learning strategies in learning paste art in the new normal for grade IV B students at SDN 5 Rawajitu Utara Mesuji Lampung. The theoretical studies used in this research are integrated art learning, joyfull learning strategies and the elements and principles of art. This study uses a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. The subjects of this study were Mrs. Suwaibah S. Pd as an art and culture teacher for class IV B, class IV B students totaling 28 people and parents of class IV B students at SDN 5 Rawajitu Utara totaling 3 people. While the object of this research is the learning of paste art in the new normal and joyful learning strategies. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by observation, interviews and documentation. The validity of the data used are Credibility, Transferability, Dependability and Confirmability. The analysis technique used is Data Reduction, Data Description and Conclusion Drawing. The results of the study were obtained as follows; First, Grade IV students have different characteristics and abilities from students at other grade levels, so teachers need to understand the characteristics and abilities of students first, before learning so that there is no failure in learning. Second, the joyfull learning strategy is applied to online and offline learning of paste art in the new normal. In online learning, the teacher sends animated videos so that students are motivated to learn and sends pasted art materials through the WhatsApp group. After that, the teacher directs students to find and collect materials from the surrounding environment that are used to make pasted works of art. Meanwhile, at offline meetings, the teacher explains the material in detail and in depth but is packaged as interesting as possible. Before learning begins, the teacher also provides refreshments in advance, so that students do not get bored easily. The learning of paste art is divided into 3 stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage and the evaluation stage

    TEORI MANAJEMEN RESIKO BANK SYARIAH

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    Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membuat kembali konsep teori manajemen resiko bank syariah yang sesuai dengan Al-Quran dan Hadis. Penelitian ini pelu dilakukan mengingat bahwa manajemen resiko memberikan gambaran kepada pengelola bank sebagai potensi kerugian dimasa mendatang, serta memberikan informasi untuk membuat keputusan yang tepat sehingga dapat membantu pengelolaan bank untuk meningkatkan daya saing. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah data kualitatif dan sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konsep teori manajemen resiko bank syariah yang dilakukan oleh bank syariah berdasarkan syariah Islam dapat dilakukan dengan benar apabila mempunyai fondasi berupa akidah yang benar dan mentalitas pegawai bank seperti sifat Rasulullah Shallallahu’alaihi Wasallam yang terdiri dari Shidiq, Fathonah, Amanah dan Tabligh. Selanjutnya untuk mencapai pengendalian manajemen resiko bank syariah yang baik maka diperlukan motode yang terdiri dari pengendalian internal pemantauan resiko, pengukuran resiko dan kebijakan manajemen

    The ANALISIS PENGARUH HUMIDITY TERHADAP LAJU KOROSI MENGGUNAKAN RIMPANG JAHE MERAH SEBAGAI PENGHAMBAT LAJU KOROSI

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    Corrosion is one the problems that occur in the production process in oil and gas industries that can reduce material equipment such as tubing and flowline. corrosion is influenced by humidity and temperature. Corrosion can be control by using organic inhibitors because they are environmentally friendly. This research is a laboratory research that examines the effect of humidity using red ginger  on reducing corrosion flow rate. Red ginger is used because it contains phenol antioxidants which can inhibit the corrosion flow rate. The variables used were variations in room humidity, 80%, and 90% and the inhibition time was 72 hours, 144 hours, and 216 hours. The results showed that the sample by adding red ginger  inhibitor at room temperature humidity, 80%, 90% was able to maximize decrease in the corrosion rate. The sample with the addition of ginger  inhibitor showed the higher the humidity value, the higher the corrosion rate where the highest corrosion rate was 0.1362 mmpy at 90% humidity, while the lowest humidity was obtained at room humidity of 0.0517 mmpy.   Keywords : Humidity, Corrosion, Inhibitor, Red ginger, Coatin

    Analisis Nilai Kalor Berbagai Jenis Briket Biomassa Secara Kalorimeter

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    Saat ini sumber energi yang banyak digunakan adalah energi tak terbarukan yaitu yang berasal dari alam seperti minyak bumi, batu bara dan gas bumi yang apabila digunakan terus menerus akan habis. Upaya untuk menghindari ketergantungan energi adalah pemanfaatan limbah pertanian, perkebunan dan hutan yang dijadikan sebagai energi alternatif dengan cara dibuatkan menjadi briket. Kualitas briket SNI yaitu memiliki Kadar Air ≤ 8% Kadar Abu ≤ 8% Nilai Kalor ≥ 5000 cal/g. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi pustaka dengan melakukan sistematika riview dari beberapa jurnal penelitian. Diapat bahwa dari beberapa jurnal yang di riview nilai kalor dari briket batang gulma siam : perekat dengan komposisi 91 : 9 memiliki nilai kalor 12106,27 cal/g merupakan nilai terbaik yang didapat

    ANALISIS PENILAIAN TINGKAT KESEHATAN BUMN BERDASARKAN ASPEK KEUANGAN PADA PT HUTAMA KARYA

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    Informasi tingkat kesehatan perusahaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting sehingga  diperlukan dalam menjaga eksistensi perusahaan dalam bersaing dengan perusahaan yang lainnya khususnya yang bergerak di sektor yang sama. Hal ini pun terjadi pada perusahaan BUMN yang dibuktikan dengan keluarnya keputusan menteri BUMN No : KEP-100/MBU/2002. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana tingkat kesehatan yang diperoleh oleh PT. Hutama Karya pada tahun 2021 melalui perbandingan dengan laporan keuangan tahun 2020. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan delapan indikator yaitu ROE, ROI, Cash Ratio, Current Ratio, Collection Periods, Perputaran Persediaan, TATO dan Rasio Total Modal Sendiri Terhadap Total Assets. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan maka PT.Hutama Karya memperoleh tingkat kesehatan yaitu BB (Kurang Sehat) dengan total skor 42,5 ini menunjukan telah terjadi peningkatan total skor sebesar 6,35 jika dibandingkan dengan tahun 2020  walaupun sama–sama menghasilkan predikat yang sama yaitu “Kurang Sehat

    Penamaan Sapaan Masyarakat Melayu Desa Sungai Pinang Kabupaten Rokan Hilir

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    This study examines the analysis of the meaning of greeting names in the Malay community of Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District, Rokan Hilir Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the meaning of the names of the Malay people of Sungai Pinang Village, Kubu Babussalam District, Rokan Hilir Regency. Data collection techniques used in this study were notes and interviews. The data analysis technique in this study used qualitative data analysis techniques. The population in this study were all the names used in the Naming of the Malay Community of Sungai Pinang Village, Rokan Hilir Regency. The sample in this study used saturated sampling. As well as the method in this study using the ethnographic method. Based on the results of the analysis, there are data that can be classified based on combinations of greetings based on the theory according to Brown and Gilman (1960), namely: (1) Naming of Familiarity in Descendants, this combination is said to be naming greetings in the family such as, female parents are called omak, old men are called musty, (2) naming of persona pronouns, this greeting is used to replace the first and second person, such as when the word I is called me, the word you is called you, they are called sir, and the word we are called crew

    Gaya Bahasa Sarkasme dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram DPR RI (@dpr_ri)

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    In the use of language, of course there is a certain style of language that humans use when interacting, in this case is to comment on an Instagram upload. The language style is used to express all ideas, intentions, feelings, and thoughts related to the uploads seen by the Instagram users. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach. The method used is the method of content analysis. In this study, the data are comments that contain sarcasm, while the source of the data comes from the DPR RI's Instagram comment column (@dpr_ri). Data collection begins with collecting information related to existing comments, then documenting by taking screenshots. Then, the data that has been found is analyzed using sarcasm language style. There were 24 data on the use of sarcasm in the comments column for the DPR RI Instagram account. There are various forms of sarcasm comments in the DPR RI Instagarm comments column, including: 1) containing ridicule, ridicule, and satire, 2) contradicting language meanings, 3) containing bitterness and not pleasing to the eye or hearing, 4) containing reproach that bitter

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