e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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The Creative Problem Solving (CPS) Learning Model Effect on Students’ Mathematics Learning Results at Junior High Schools of Dumai City
Get PDFThis study aims to see the Creative Problem Solving (CPS) learning model's effect on the mathematics learning result of eighth-grade students of State Junior High School 21 (SJHS) Dumai. The quasi-experimental with a non-equivalent control group approach are proposed in this research. Purposive sampling was the correct technique to complete the study. To know which one was the best, two classes were used to compare the learning result. One type used CPS, and others used conventional learning. The data collection instrument was in the form of pretest and posttest questions. The data collection technique in this study was done by using a test technique. Data analysis were normality, homogeneity, t-test. The results showed an effect of CPS on the mathematics learning outcomes of the experimental and control class students. Results showed that a significant difference was acquired between CPS and conventional learning. This can be seen from t-count > t-table which is 4.47 > 1.67. Following the criteria, H0 is rejected, and H1 is accepted. The conclusion was a significant effect of the CPS learning model on the mathematics learning results of eighth-grade students of SJHS 21 DumaiPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh model pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving (CPS) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 21 Dumai. Eksperimen semu dengan pendekatan kelompok kontrol non-ekuivalen diusulkan dalam penelitian ini. Purposive sampling adalah teknik yang tepat untuk menyelesaikan penelitian. Untuk mengetahui mana yang terbaik, digunakan dua kelas untuk membandingkan hasil belajar. Satu jenis menggunakan CPS, dan lainnya menggunakan pembelajaran konvensional. Instrumen pengumpulan data berupa soal pretest dan posttest. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik tes. Analisis data adalah normalitas, homogenitas, uji-t. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya pengaruh CPS terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas eksperimen dan kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara CPS dan pembelajaran konvensional. Hal ini terlihat dari t hitung > t tabel yaitu 4,47 > 1,67. Mengikuti kriteria, H0 ditolak, dan H1 diterima. Kesimpulannya adalah terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan model pembelajaran CPS terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa kelas VIII SJHS 21 Duma
The Effectiveness of Macromedia Flash Digital Media in Improving Students’ Mathematics Reasoning
Get PDFThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of students' mathematical reasoning abilities through Macromedia flash digital learning media. Learning media is an educational product that can bridge students' interest in learning mathematics so that with this interest, they can increase their mathematical thinking skills at a higher level. The population of this study was students of SMPN Rokun Hulu. The research sample was one of the junior high schools in Rokan Hulu Regency, which was selected purposively according to the problems found in the field, namely SMPN 1 Ujungbatu. The research instrument is an essay test. Research data analysis using quantitative descriptive data analysis, correlational, and paired t-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between ordinary learning used by teachers and learning using Macromedia flash digital media. These results can be seen from the results of the descriptive test and paired t-test with a significance of 0.00. These results indicate that Macromedia flash-based digital learning media effectively improves the reasoning of SMPN 1 Ujungbatu studentsThis study aims to describe the effectiveness of students' mathematical reasoning abilities through Macromedia flash digital learning media. Learning media is an educational product that can bridge students' interest in learning mathematics so that with this interest, they can increase their mathematical thinking skills at a higher level. The population of this study was students of SMPN Rokun Hulu. The research sample was one of the junior high schools in Rokan Hulu Regency, which was selected purposively according to the problems found in the field, namely SMPN 1 Ujungbatu. The research instrument is an essay test. Research data analysis using quantitative descriptive data analysis, correlational, and paired t-test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between ordinary learning used by teachers and learning using Macromedia flash digital media. These results can be seen from the results of the descriptive test and paired t-test with a significance of 0.00. These results indicate that Macromedia flash-based digital learning media effectively improves the reasoning of SMPN 1 Ujungbatu student
Experimental Investigation of Natural Plant Extracts as A Green Corrosion Inhibitor in Steel
Get PDFNatural plant extracts show excellent performance in inhibiting steel corrosion. Steel has a relatively weak resistance to corrosion when in a corrosive environment. The use of natural plant extracts as green corrosion inhibitors is able to provide good performance with high inhibition efficiency. Experimental methods such as gravimetric analysis, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy are commonly used to investigate corrosion inhibition based on corrosion activity. A comparative literature review of this work is important for the development and utilization of green inhibitors. Experimental studies still do not clearly reveal the mechanism of adsorption and inhibition of molecular inhibitors at the atomic level. For this reason, future developments are very important to study theoretically at the atomic level of the main components of natural plant extracts as corrosion inhibitors, so that it is hoped that there will be a clear and systematic understanding of the mechanism of corrosion inhibition in steel.
 
POLA KOMUNIKASI ORANG TUA TUNGGAL DALAM KONSEP DIRI REMAJA AKHIR
Get PDFSelf-concept is the main factor in a person's personality that has a role in guiding and directing the development of personality and behavior in his environment. Based on a survey conducted by the Central Statistics Agency of West Java, the dominant index is anxiety and worry at 62.5%. The high level of anxiety in West Java occurs in late adolescence who transitions to young adulthood or at the college level which is generally experienced by college students. There is a study that says that self-concept is not innate, but an experience that occurs when children interact with others through connected communication. The role of the family is the main supporter in gaining experience in the form of responses so that it can provide knowledge and self-assessment to children who will later develop adolescent self-concepts. This study aims to determine how the communication patterns of single parent families in late adolescent self-concept. In this study using a qualitative method with a case study approach. Then this study uses interviews and data collection methods, the results of this study are the communication pattern carried out by single parents in adolescent self-concept is a consensual family pattern where single parents have openness and high uniformity of values in communicating within the family.Konsep diri merupakan faktor utama dalam kepribadian seseorang yang memiliki peran dalam membimbing dan mengarahkan perkembangan kepribadian serta perilaku di lingkungan hidupnya. Berdasarkan survei yang dilakukan oleh Badan Pusat Statistik Jawa Barat, indeks yang cukup dominan adalah kecemasan dan kekhawatiran sebesar 62,5%. Tingkat kecemasan yang tinggi di Jawa Barat terjadi pada masa akhir remaja yang beralih ke masa dewasa muda atau pada jenjang perkuliahan yang umumnya dialami oleh mahasiswa. Terdapat sebuah penelitian yang mengatakan bahwa konsep diri bukan bawaan dari lahir, namun pengalaman yang terjadi saat anak melakukan interaksi dengan orang lain melalui komunikasi yang terhubung. Peran keluarga merupakan pendukung utama dalam memperoleh pengalaman berupa respon sehingga dapat memberikan pengetahuan serta penilaian diri pada anak yang nantinya akan membawa pembentukan konsep diri remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pola komunikasi keluarga orang tua tunggal dalam konsep diri remaja akhir. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Kemudian penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara dan pengumpulan data, hasil dari penelitian ini adalah pola komunikasi yang dilakukan oleh orang tua tunggal dalam konsep diri remaja merupakan pola consensual family di mana orang tua tunggal memiliki keterbukaan dan keseragaman nilai yang tinggi dalam melakukan komunikasi di dalam keluarga
PENGARUH BEAUTY VLOGGER LIPPIELUST TERHADAP BRAND AWARENESS PRODUK SECONDATE
Get PDFThe number of social media users and beauty enthusiasts in Indonesia can be used by makeup companies to promote their products by advertising on social media using a beauty vlogger. The presence of social media makes it easier for beauty vloggers to provide information about the world of beauty, especially makeup. Lippielust is one of the beauty vloggers in Indonesia who often discusses about lip products or is known as a professional lip swatcher. The products discussed are local brands which run out within 7 minutes after launching, namely Secondate. The purpose of this study was to determine how much the impact of Lippielust as beauty vlogger towards Secondate’s brand awareness. Data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, simple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis test. According to the results of hypothesis testing, beauty vlogger Lippielust has a significant impact towards audience response, as shown by tcount > ttable (12,609 > 1,6599). Based on coefficient determination, beauty vlogger lippielust has 60,9% impact towards audience response, while 39,1% influenced by other factors not examined in this studyBanyaknya pengguna media sosial dan peminat kecantikan di Indonesia dapat dimanfaatkan oleh perusahaan makeup untuk mempromosikan produknya dengan iklan menggunakan beauty vlogger di media sosial. Hadirnya media sosial mempermudah beauty vlogger dalam memberikan informasi mengenai dunia kecantikan khususnya makeup. Lippielust adalah salah satu beauty vlogger di Indonesia yang sering membahas mengenai lip product atau dikenal dengan sebagai profesional lip swatcher. Produk yang dibahas adalah brand lokal yang habis dalam 7 menit setelah launching yaitu Secondate. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh beauty vlogger Lippielust terhadap brand awareness produk Secondate. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada followers Instagram Lippielust. Data dianalisis dengan analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis regresi linier sederhana, dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan Software IBM SPSS Statistics 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa beauty vlogger Lippielust memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap brand awareness produk Secondate. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji hipotesis nilai thitung > ttabel yaitu 12,609 > 1,6599. Berdasarkan koefisien deteriminasi, pengaruh beauty vlogger Lippielust memiliki pengaruh terhadap brand awareness sebesar 60,9% sedangkan sisanya sebesar 39,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
DEKONSTRUKSI STEREOTIP MASKULIN IKLAN PRODUK KOSMETIK DALAM VIDEO IKLAN MS GLOW FOR MAN #SEMUAJUGABISA
Get PDFAdvertising through the media as a constructor has a great influence on public thinking. Advertising can create a new view of meaning in social reality, including cosmetic advertising. The meaning of handsome in cosmetic advertisements described by advertisers who has become an identity formed by the community. In the case of advertisements for cosmetic products, the meaning of beauty is only related to the physical. The object of this study is the MS Glow for Man advertisement that played by Marshell Widianto X Babe Cabiita through Youtube videos. It is qualitative research with descriptive analytic, to see and analyze the deconstruction and courage of advertisements in deconstructing and creating unusual advertisements. The approach that used is the semiotic approach of Roland Barthes, an analysis of two signs, to see the signs and ideologies that are displayed through advertisements and Derrida's analysis to deconstruct the meaning of masculine and handsome by strengthening #SemuaJugaBisa to see that all can see the same rights for the label of handsome as well as the glow offered by the product. So, the deconstruction is not all the handsome are stocky and white. There is no difference between one man and another in the advertisement.Iklan melalui media sebagai konstruktor memiliki pengaruh besar terhadap pemikiran publik. Iklan bisa membuat pandangan baru terhadap pemaknaan di realitas sosial termasuk pada iklan kosmetik. Pemaknaan ganteng pada iklan kosmetik yang digambarkan oleh pengiklan sudah menjadi identitas yang dibentuk oleh masyarakat. Pada kasus Iklan Produk kosmetik makna ganteng mengalami penyempitan defenisi yang hanya berkaitan dengan fisik. Penelitian ini mengambil Iklan MS Glow For Man yang di perankan oleh Mashell Widianto X Babe Cabiita melalui video Youtube. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif analitik yakni melihat dan menganalisis dekonstruksi dan keberanian iklan dalam mendekonstruksi dan membuat iklan yang tidak biasa. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes analisis dua tanda dan dekonstruksi Derrida.untuk melihat tanda dan ideologi yang ditampilkan melalui iklan dan analisis Derrida untuk mendekonstruksi mengenai makna maskulin dan ganteng dengan penguatan #SemuaJugaBisa untuk melihat semua juga bisa mendapati hak yang sama untuk pelabelan ganteng serta glowing yang ditawarkan produk. Dekonstruksi yang didapat adalah tidak semua ganteng adalah kekar dan putih. Tidak ada perbedaan antar laki-laki satu dengan yang lain dalam iklan
Pemaknaan Kesetaraan Gender oleh Penonton dalam Film Mulan
Get PDFThe rise of the issue of gender equality that has occurred until now is still a very important discussion in the society. The issue is then reviewed into an interesting story full of meaning in a film. Mulan is one of the films that raises the theme of gender equality and shows the contrast of gender inequality in society. This research itself intends to find out how the audience's reception regarding the message of gender equality embedded in the Mulan film. This research used a descriptive qualitative method through the Stuart Hall reception analysis approach. This research aims to analyze the position of the audience in interpreting the message of gender equality in the Mulan film according to three (3) readings of audience’s position through Stuart Hall’s theory of reception analysis. In this case, the three positions in question are: Dominant Reading, Negotiated Reading, and Oppositional Reading. The results showed that the reading of the audience’s position was in Dominant Reading. This position revealed how all informants as audiences could accept the meaning of the message conveyed in the Mulan film regarding the gender equality, although with various different perspectives. The position of the audience’s meaning was analyzed by looking at the emerging themes based on data from Focus Group Discussion (FGD) session, including: scenes, dialogues or verbal messages, environmental influences, thoughts, and message meanings.
Keywords: Reception Analysis, Film, Gender EqualityMaraknya isu kesetaraan gender yang terjadi hingga kini masih menjadi pembahasan yang sangat penting di tengah masyarakat. Isu tersebut kemudian diulas menjadi serangkaian cerita menarik penuh makna dalam bentuk sebuah film. Film Mulan pun menjadi salah satu film yang mengangkat tema kesetaraan gender dan memperlihatkan kontrasnya ketimpangan gender yang ada di masyarakat. Penelitian ini sendiri bermaksud mengetahui bagaimana penerimaan (resepsi) penonton terkait pesan kesetaraan gender yang disematkan dalam film Mulan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif deskriptif melalui pendekatan analisis resepsi Stuart Hall. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis posisi penonton dalam memaknai pesan kesetaraan gender pada film Mulan sesuai dengan tiga (3) pembacaan posisi penonton menurut analisis resepsi Stuart Hall. Dalam hal ini, ketiga posisi yang dimaksud, antara lain: Dominant Reading, Negotiated Reading, dan Oppositional Reading. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembacaan posisi penonton berada pada posisi, yaitu Dominant Reading. Posisi tersebut memperlihatkan bagaimana seluruh informan sebagai penonton dapat menerima makna pesan yang terkandung dalam film Mulan mengenai kesetaraan gender, meskipun dengan beragam perspektif yang berbeda. Posisi pemaknaan penonton tersebut pun dianalisis dengan melihat pada tema-tema yang muncul dari hasil pengumpulan data dalam sesi Focus Group Discussion (FGD), yakni: melalui adegan atau scene, dialog atau pesan verbal, pengaruh lingkungan, pengaruh pikiran, dan makna pesan.
Kata Kunci: Analisis Resepsi, Film, Kesetaraan Gende
K to 12 transition in action: Threading the opportunities and challenges on the implementation of senior high school sports track in Southern Philippines
Get PDFThis study aimed to determine the opportunities and challenges in the implementation of the Senior High School Sports Track program during the transition years of the Philippine K to 12. To accomplish the study's objectives, a Qualitative – Phenomenology Research Design was employed to draw more explicit portraits of the different opportunities and challenges confronting the selected Senior High School Teachers in the Province of Cotabato, Philippines. A series of interviews were used as the primary strategy for obtaining the necessary data. Validation and triangulation of the findings indicated six (6) key themes expressed by research participants. These include the following: Encourage other schools to offer a sports track program; develop and enhance teacher development programs and initiatives; establish admission and retention policy for senior high school sports track students; recommend curriculum mapping to align competencies with learners; hire more skilled teachers; allocate funding for facility improvements and equipment purchase. The data were then used to develop practical recommendations for improving the Philippines' Senior High Sports Track Program
Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Tentang Pemberian Bantuan Kepada Masayrakat Di Bagian Administrasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar
Get PDFDi lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Kampar berbagai jenis pelayanan publik terus dilakukan khususnya dalam bidang pelayanan pemberian bantuan kepada masyarakat. Namun secara umum masih diliputi oleh berbagai permasalahan dan fenemoena-fenomena yang terdapat di dalam organisasi birokrasi pelaksanan yaitu Bagian Administrasi Kesejateraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar. Adapun tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah mengetahui dan menganalisis pelaksanaan pelayanan publik pemberian bantuan pada Bagian Administrasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar, dan untuk mengetahui hambatan yang dihadapi dalam pelaksanaan pelaksanaan pelayanan publik pemberian bantuan pada Bagian Administrasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar. Metode penelitian dilihat dari jenisnya merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan cara survey dimana data yang diperoleh dilakukan identifikasi atas dimensi-dimensi yang cukup berpengaruh, kemudian fakta-fakta tersebut diberikan penafsiran yang meliputi analisa serta interprestasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menjunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pelayanan publik tentang pemberian bantuan kepada masyarakat di Bagian Administrasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar kurang terlaksana dengan baik. Berdasarkan tanggapan responden terhadap keseluruhan indikator yang diteliti dalam penelitian ini yang memberikan tanggapan baik hanya sebesar 27,3%, kemudian responden yang memberikan tanggapan cukup baik sebesar 33,1% dan selanjutnya yang paling banyak adalah responden yang memberikan tanggapan kurang baik yaitu sebesar 39,4%. Faktor-faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pelayanan publik tentang pemberian bantuan kepada masyarakat di Bagian Administrasi Kesejahteraan Rakyat Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Kampar ada 4 faktor antara lain: a) Aspek manajerial; b) Aspek sumber daya manusia; c) Aspek budaya birokrasi; dan d) Aspek politik loka
Strategi Pengembangan Sumberdaya Manusia Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Aparatur Pada Badan Kepegawaian Dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia Kabupaten Sarmi
Get PDFStrategies that can be carried out by organizations in improving the performance of their apparatus/employees include increasing human resource development. The purpose of this study was to identify and analyze human resource development strategies, supporting and inhibiting factors of human resource development strategies in improving the performance of the apparatus at the Agency for Personnel and Human Resources Development in Sarmi Regency. The research method uses a qualitative approach, data collection techniques are observation, interviews, and documentation. The results of this study are: 1) The strategy for developing human resources at the BKPSDM in Sarmi Regency has not run optimally and effectively based on the findings, as follows: a) Increasing the development of the apparatus formally and informally is not good b) Increasing the career development of the apparatus, namely providing promotions to employees who excel, not well implemented, c) Improvement of the Merit System in Employee Management, namely placing employees according to the field and background of the employee's discipline is lacking well implemented 2) Supporting and inhibiting factors (a) Supporting factors: Availability of legal protection, external support such as Corporate Social Responsibility assistance or scholarships, availability of training institutions, educational institutions, availability of budgetary resources, human resources, and facilities (b) Inhibiting factors: limited budget, limited personnel/human resources, supporting facilities for human resource development are limited and inadequate, weak supervision, low level of employee welfare