e-Journal UIR (Journal Universitas Islam Riau)
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ANALISIS PENGELUARAN PEMERINTAH DAN PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI RIAU
This study aims to determine the effect of government outrage and unemployment on poverty in Riau province. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual quantitative figures from 2019 to 2022. From the results of this study, it is known that: 1) Government expenditure has a negative effect on poverty in Riau Province, 2) Unemployment has a positive effect on poverty in Riau province.
Keywords: Government Spending, Unemployment, Poverty...Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penegeluaran pemerintah dan pengangguran terhadap kemiskinan di provinsi Riau. Adapun jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang berbentuk angka kuantitatif tahunan dari tahun 2019 sampai tahun 2022. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa: 1) Pengeluaran Pemerintah berpengaruh negative terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Riau, 2) Pengangguran berpengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan di Provinsi Riau.
Kata kunci: Pengeluaran Pemerintah, Pengangguran, Kemiskinan
PENGARUH INVESTASI DAN KESEMPATAN KERJA TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERBUKA DI PROVINSI RIAU TAHUN 2010-2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh investasi dan kesempatan tenaga kerja terhadap pengangguran terbuka di Provinsi Riau tahun 2010-2021. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan data sekunder yang digunakan berupa data panel dalam periode pengamatan 2010-2021. Metode pengumpulan data adalah Studi Dokumenter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variable investasi menunjukkan bahwa variable investasi yang dilihat dari tingkat penanaman modal dalam negeri dan penanaman modal asing berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengangguran terbuka di provinsi Riau. Sedangkan variable Kesempatan kerja tidak berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengangangguran terbuka di Provinsi Riau
Kajian Psikolinguistik: Gangguan Berbahasa Tokoh Angel dalam Film Sebuah Lagu untuk Tuhan
This research was conducted to look at language abnormalities in the character Angel in the film A Song for God. In addition, this research was conducted to find out how Angel character communicates with the people around her. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis. The technique used is the technique of observing and noting. The data in this study are the words or sentences uttered by the character Angel in the film A Song for God, while the source of the data in this study is the film A Song for God. The results of the study found that the words or sentences spoken by Angel sounded nasal and unclear. When viewed from phonological utterances, there are several dominant phonemes that sound unclear, such as phonemes /k/, /n/, /d/, /g/, /t/, /ai/, /i/, /y/, and the word "create" sounds like "snap". In her daily life, the character Angel uses sign language and reads lip language and pays attention to someone's body movements when communicating
Penguasaan Kosakata Bahasa Indonesia pada Anak Usia 4-6 Tahun: Tinjauan Psikolinguistik
The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of children aged 4, 5 and 6 years at TK Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal V Pekanbaru who are fluent in Indonesian vocabulary and language. In this study used a descriptive and qualitative approach. The strategy of noting and keeping records is used in the fundamental method. An approach based on a psycholinguistic approach was used to present the data analysis. Data analysis revealed that children aged 4, 5, and 6 years had varying levels of Indonesian vocabulary proficiency. For children under the age of four, AAS has 122 vocabularies with 8 word categories, AKD has 140 vocabularies with 11 word categories, and TAD has 61 vocabularies with 7 word categories. Then, a 5 year old child named MR mastered 203 words with 11 categories, JSQ mastered 216 words with 11 categories, CM mastered 146 words with 9 categories, AAR mastered 155 words with 9 categories, AMJ mastered 185 words with 10 categories, and MKM able to master 134 words with 9 categories. After that, a six-year-old child named AH knows 275 words in 12 word categories, SA knows 379 words in 11 word categories, MMA knows 175 words in 10 word categories, MA knows 216 words in 12 word categories, and HL knows 214 words. . Words are divided into eleven categories. words, and MGF is proficient in 265 vocabularies and 12 word categories. The percentage of children who are proficient in word and vocabulary categories varies. At the age of four, 11.20 percent of children have mastered vocabulary, at the age of five, 36.01 percent, and at the age of six, 52.79 percent. Children's vocabulary mastery is influenced by various factors, including motivation, age, formal presentation, first language, and environmental factors
Kemampuan Menulis Teks Eksplanasi Siswa Kelas XI di SMA
The research method used is descriptive method with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques used are observation techniques and test techniques The conclusion of this study is the ability to write explanatory texts for class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pangkalan Koto Baru, Fifty Cities District, academic year 2022/2023. The research results are based on five aspects of the research. Ability to write explanatory texts for class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Pangkalan Koto Baru, district Fifty Cities for the 2022/2023 Academic Year of the 39 students that the author made as the research sample, judging from the average obtained by students in these five aspects, it was 71.13 and was in a fairly good category. The results of data processing showed that the lowest score achieved by students was 58 and the highest score was 88. On the genre aspect, the average score was 23.59 out of a total score of 25, on the structure aspect, the average score was 18.62 out of a total score of 25, on the technical vocabulary aspect, the average score is 10.95 out of a total score of 20, on the language rules aspect, the average score is 14.51 out of a total score of 25, and on the last aspect the writing aspect, the average score is the mean is 3.08 out of a total score of 5
Apresiasi dan Pembelajaran Unsur Intrinsik Teks Drama Mahkamah Siswa Kelas XI SMA
This study aims to obtain information and data about the abilities and learning of students at SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru. The population in this study were 71 class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru. The sample used is a purposive sample. The method used is descriptive method and quantitative approach. The techniques used are test techniques, interviews and observation. The test results from the research with an average score of 91.54 are in the very good category and the learning is in the very good category. After conducting a quantitative analysis of the research data regarding the ability to appreciate the intrinsic elements of the drama text "The Court" which includes themes, plots, characterizations/characters, dialogues and settings (backgrounds) of class XI students at SMA Negeri 1 Pekanbaru in the form of multiple choice of 10 questions and learning to appreciate the intrinsic elements of the drama text "Court" at Pekanbaru 1 Public High School, it can be concluded from the results of the study, namely the ability to appreciate the intrinsic elements of drama texts for class XI students at Pekanbaru 1 Public High School is very good, with an average score of 91.54 out of 71 students . Learning to appreciate the intrinsic elements of the drama text "Mahkamah" conducted by Indonesian language teachers at Pekanbaru 1 Public High School at the planning, implementation, and evaluation stages has been carried out very well
Kajian Semiotika dalam Kumpulan Puisi Gazal Hamzah Karya Marhalim Zaini
Literary works describe various phenomena that occur in society. In which there are elements of semiotics namely Icons, Indexes and Symbols. In the Collection of Poetry Gazal Hamzah by Marhalim Zaini contains many semiotic elements such as icons, indexes, and symbols and the works produced have a lot of relationships between signifiers (text) and signifieds (context) related to icons, indexes and symbols. The research approach used is a qualitative approach. The method used is descriptive method. The results of this study are that in the Collection of Poetry of Gazal Hamzah by Marhalim Zaini there are still many icons, indexes and symbols. In the entire collection of Gazal Hamzah's poems by Marhalim Zaini, semiotics is used to convey meaning through the use of icons, indexes, and symbols. This research helps understand how poets use semiotic elements to create effects and explore the themes raised in the literary work. Semiotics opens the door to understanding language and the meaning hidden behind words, thereby enriching the experience of reading and enjoying Gazal Hamzah's poetry
Machine Learning Application of Two-Dimensional Fracture Properties Estimation
Fractures are substantial contributors to solute transport sedimentary systems that form pathways. The pathway formed in a fracture has two physical parameters, there are mean aperture and surface roughness. Mean aperture is the thickness of the pathway that the fluid will pass through, and surface roughness is the roughness of the fracture pathway. The two physical parameters of the fracture are important to determine since they affect the permeability value in petroleum reservoir analysis. We developed a machine learning algorithm based on the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to predict those two parameters. Furthermore, image processing analysis is performed to generate the datasets. The results show that the CNN algorithm shows good agreement with the reference results. In addition, the algorithms showed efficient performance in terms of computational time. CNN is a type of deep neural designed to perform analysis on multi-channel images that can classify fracture geometry. The best model was determined using a benchmark dataset with a CNN model provided by Keras. The results of experiments conducted on fracture geometry images show that the machine learning model created is able to predict the mean aperture and surface roughness values
Analysis of Petrophysical Parameter on Shaly Sand Reservoir by Comparing Conventional Method and Shaly Sand Method in Vulcan Subbasin, Northwest Australia
Vulcan Subbasin is an area with a lot of oil and gas exploration where is located in the Bonaparte Basin, Northwest Australia. There is some formation identified as sandstone reservoir with clay content which is usually called shaly sand based on the screening between resistivity log and density log. Clay content caused lower resistivity log readings so the shaly sand reservoir is considered as non-reservoir. To overcome this, a method besides the conventional method was applied to analyze the petrophysical parameters of shaly sand reservoir, it was shaly sand method. Petrophysical analysis is an analysis of rock physical parameters such as shale volume, porosity, and water saturation based on well log data. In this study, petrophysical analysis was carried out in the Vulcan Subbasin using 35 well log data, including gamma ray log, resistivity log, neutron log, and density log for the conventional method and shaly sand method involved Stieber equation and Thomas Stieber plot. The results obtained from this study are the comparison of petrophysical parameter values and pay summary between the conventional method and the shaly sand method, also its relation to the shale distribution type. By applying the shaly sand method, the average shale volume has decreased, the average porosity has increased, the average water saturation has increased, the average net to gross has increased, the average net thickness has increased, and the average net pay has increased. Changes in the average value were caused by laminated-dispersed shale distribution type which is influenced by diagenesis and the depositional environment of the formation
Stress Analysis of Existing Underground Gas Pipeline due to New Road Crossing with ODOL Transportation
Pipelines are the main choice for transport oil and gas due to its resilience, reliability, safety, and lower cost. Most road crossing pipelines are located underground where protections from the loads can be used such as additional pavement. Underground road crossing pipelines withstand stresses caused by the internal load, earth load, and live load. These loads are affected by the pipe and fluid specifications, soil and environment data, and also the vehicle data. Over dimension and over loading (ODOL) vehicles are a very common problem found in Indonesia. Hence, a stress analysis towards the underground road crossing pipeline being crossed by ODOL vehicles are relevant. A manual calculation of the stress analysis can be done by using API RP 1102: “Steel Pipelines Crossing Railroads and Highways”. A stress analysis using the finite element method (FEM) is conducted using a computer software, namely Abaqus, which also shows the displacement of the pipeline. The case study is an underground road crossing pipeline with depth of 8 feet and uses rigid pavement. The use of rigid pavements over the soil decreases the stress experienced by the pipeline. The results of the total effective stress show a value of 4,785 psi which is still within the allowable range. The stress is found to be directly proportional to the displacement value obtained using FEA. By conducting parametric studies, it is also found that the total effective stress decreases as the burial depth of the pipe is larger