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EFEKTIVITAS ADMINISTRASI PESERTA DIDIK TERHADAP KUALITAS PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI DI RA KARTINI 09 BUMIAJI BATU-MALANG
Get PDFThis study is based on the effectiveness of student administration on the quality of early childhood education. This study focuses on student administration, with the aim of knowing the management of student administration on the quality of early childhood education at RA Kartini 09 Bumiaji. The research used a qualitative research approach with a qualitative phenomenological research type. Data collection techniques used observation/surveys, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis used data triangulation. The results of the study showed that student administration management plays an important role in the quality of early childhood education, as evidenced by the increasing number of students, increasing facilities and infrastructure and increasing the welfare of educators and education personnel at the institution. The quality of education presented is based on national education standards. In addition, the effectiveness of data management is carried out very well. The conclusion of the study is that data administration is carried out according to the needs of the institution's management. Also, the evaluation process is carried out periodically. Thus, the effectiveness of student administration will always be evaluated to improve the quality of early childhood education in the long term. In addition, the welfare of early childhood education teachers is an important point that needs to be considered by the Ministry of Education in Indonesia
THE ROLE OF PESANTREN IN THE EMPLOYMENT OF WORKERS IN THE INDUSTRIAL ERA 4.0 : (Study at Pondok Pesantren Attanwir Bojonegoro)
Get PDFThis article aims to explore the role of Pondok Pesantren Attanwir Bojonegoro in absorbing labor in the Industry 4.0 era. The study focuses on the transformation of Pondok Pesantren Attanwir from a traditional institution to a modern institution, and the efforts made by the institution to develop the creativity of its students. The article also discusses the challenges and prospects of pesantren in character education in the Industry 4.0 era. This research uses a qualitative approach with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings show that Pondok Pesantren Attanwir has played an important role in absorbing the workforce in the Industry 4.0 era by equipping its students with the necessary skills and knowledge to adapt to the ever-changing job market.
Keywords: Pesantren, Labor Absorption, Industrial Era 4.0Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi peran Pondok Pesantren Attanwir Bojonegoro dalam menyerap tenaga kerja di era Industri 4.0. Studi ini berfokus pada transformasi Pondok Pesantren Attanwir dari lembaga tradisional menjadi lembaga modern, dan upaya yang dilakukan oleh lembaga tersebut untuk mengembangkan kreativitas para santrinya. Artikel ini juga membahas tantangan dan prospek pesantren dalam pendidikan karakter di era Industri 4.0. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pondok Pesantren Attanwir telah memainkan peran penting dalam menyerap tenaga kerja di era Industri 4.0 dengan membekali para santrinya dengan keterampilan dan pengetahuan yang diperlukan untuk beradaptasi dengan pasar kerja yang terus berubah
REKONSTRUKSI MANAJEMEN MUTU PESANTREN MELALUI PENDEKATAN TOTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT (TQM)
Get PDFPesantren as a traditional educational institution plays an important role in shaping the character and personality of the younger generation. However, in order to remain relevant and high-quality in facing the challenges of the modern era, pesantren need to update and improve their quality management systems. This article proposes a Total Quality Management (TQM) approach as a framework for reconstructing the quality management of pesantren. Through this approach, pesantren can focus their efforts on serving the students, involve all members of the pesantren in continuous improvement, and ensure that every process runs efficiently and effectively. Core TQM concepts, such as organizational member participation, fact-based decision-making, and continuous improvement, are explained in the context of their implementation in pesantren. Practical steps for applying TQM in pesantren are also presented, including initial assessment, quality goal setting, training and development, and continuous evaluation. It is hoped that by adopting the TQM approach, pesantren can improve service quality, strengthen relationships with stakeholders, and ensure the long-term sustainability of the institution.Pesantren as a traditional educational institution plays an important role in shaping the character and personality of the younger generation. However, in order to remain relevant and high-quality in facing the challenges of the modern era, pesantren need to update and improve their quality management systems. This article proposes a Total Quality Management (TQM) approach as a framework for reconstructing the quality management of pesantren. Through this approach, pesantren can focus their efforts on serving the students, involve all members of the pesantren in continuous improvement, and ensure that every process runs efficiently and effectively. Core TQM concepts, such as organizational member participation, fact-based decision-making, and continuous improvement, are explained in the context of their implementation in pesantren. Practical steps for applying TQM in pesantren are also presented, including initial assessment, quality goal setting, training and development, and continuous evaluation. It is hoped that by adopting the TQM approach, pesantren can improve service quality, strengthen relationships with stakeholders, and ensure the long-term sustainability of the institution
Studi Epistemologi Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Fatwa Majelis Ulama Indonesia
No full textThis study aims to explore the epistemological foundations underlying the fatwa (religious decree) formulation processed by the Indonesian Council of Ulama (MUI) and analyze the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in the Indonesian context. Using a qualitative method with a content analysis and hermeneutical approach, this study examines MUI's fatwas published in the last decade, with contemporary Islamic epistemology theory and the maqashid sharia approach as the analytical framework. The research findings show that MUI applies an eclectic epistemological approach, integrating the bayani, burhani, and irfani methods in the fatwa establishment process. There is a significant effort to contextualize Islamic law with the realities of Indonesian society, reflected in the use of the principles of maslahah (public interest) and 'urf (local customs). MUI's collective ijtihad (independent reasoning) practice enriches the epistemological basis of the fatwas, but also poses challenges in synchronizing various perspectives. The novelty of this research lies in the comprehensive analysis of the dynamics of Islamic legal epistemology in MUI's fatwas in the digital era, which has not been widely explored before. This study reveals the flexibility and adaptability of Islamic legal epistemology in addressing contemporary issues, while also identifying the methodological challenges faced. The research recommends the development of a more systematic and transparent epistemological framework in the fatwa formulation process. Further studies are suggested to explore the impact of MUI's fatwas on Indonesia's socio-political dynamics and analyze the role of digital technology in the transformation of religious authority.
Key words: epistemology; MUI, Islamic law; fatwa; lega
ANALISIS NILAI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM TRADISI NYADRAN: Studi di Desa Pringu Bululawang Malang
Get PDFThe dynamic development of the times has an impact on traditional ceremonies which have Islamic meaning in them. Where Nyadran is a Javanese culture with the acculturation of Hinduism and Islam as a guide to the happiness of human life.
The nyadran tradition is a tradition of the people of Pringu Village as an activity of respecting ancestors through prayers from generation to generation which is carried out before the month of Muharram (Asyuro') or precisely in the month of Dzulhijah. Nyadran is held on Monday Pahing or Legi. Where in this writing the focus is on religious and cultural acculturation as a form of social fabric in society. Research was carried out through interviews, documentation and observation using data analysis techniques starting from presentation, conclusions and verification. The researchers concluded that (1) The Nyadran ritual procession in Pringu Village, Bululawang District, was carried out like other areas, including flower sowing, khatm Al-Qur'an and eating together; (2) The Islamic values include gratitude, worship, and aqidah.Perkembangan zaman yang dinamis berdampak pada upacara tradisional yang memiliki makna serta keislaman didalamnya. Dimana Nyadran merupakan salah satu budaya Jawa dengan akulturasi Hindu dengan Islam sebagai pedoman menuju kebahagiaan hidup manusia.
Tradisi nyadran merupakan sebuah tradisi masyarakat Desa Pringu sebagai sebuah kegiatan menghargai leluhur melalui doa secara turun menurun yang dilaksanakan menjelang bulan Muharam (Asyuro’) atau tepatnya di bulan Dzulhijah. Nyadran dilaksanakan pada Senin Pahing atau Legi. Dimana dalam penulisan ini berfokus pada akulturasi keagamaan dan budaya sebagai bentuk jalinan sosial masyarakat. Penelitian dilaksanakan melalui wawancaram, dokumentasi, dan observasi melalui teknik Analisa data mulai dari penyajian, kesimpulan serta verifikasi. Adapun peneliti berkesimpulan (1) Prosesi ritual nyadran di Desa Pringu Kecamatan Bululawang dilaksanakan seperti dengan daerah lainnya mencakup tabur bunga, khatam Qur’an dan makan Bersama. (2) Nilai keIslaman yang tercakup diantaranya nilai syukur, ibadah, aqidah
Pengaturan Tenaga Kerja Asing di Indonesia Pasca Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 169/PUU-XXI/2023
Get PDFThis study examines the regulation of foreign workers (TKA) in Indonesia and the implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 168/PUU-XXI/2023 on TKA regulations. The focus is to analyze regulatory changes before and after the decision, as well as its impact on prioritizing local workers, technology transfer, and TKA licensing. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory approach, based on an analysis of legal documents such as laws and court decisions. The findings reveal that the Constitutional Court's decision strengthens the prioritization of local workers, technology transfer, and TKA oversight. The implementation of this decision is expected to reduce reliance on foreign workers, enhance the competitiveness of local labor, and promote inclusive development. The government is urged to reinforce oversight, prioritize training for local workers, and conduct periodic evaluations of TKA policies to support the independence of Indonesian labor in the global eraPenelitian ini mengkaji regulasi tenaga kerja asing (TKA) di Indonesia dan implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 168/PUU-XXI/2023 terhadap regulasi TKA. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perubahan regulasi sebelum dan setelah putusan tersebut, serta dampaknya terhadap prioritas pekerja lokal, transfer teknologi, dan perizinan TKA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan, yang didasarkan pada analisis dokumen hukum seperti undang-undang dan putusan pengadilan. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tersebut memperkuat prioritas terhadap pekerja lokal, transfer teknologi, dan pengawasan TKA. Implementasi putusan ini diharapkan dapat mengurangi ketergantungan pada tenaga kerja asing, meningkatkan daya saing tenaga kerja lokal, dan mendorong pembangunan yang inklusif. Pemerintah diharapkan untuk memperkuat pengawasan, memprioritaskan pelatihan bagi pekerja lokal, dan melakukan evaluasi berkala terhadap kebijakan TKA untuk mendukung kemandirian tenaga kerja Indonesia di era global
A Study on Financial Soundness at Indonesian Islamic Bank
Get PDFThis study aims to investigate the soundness of Islamic Bank in Indonesia. Particularly at PT. Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Tbk through RGEC (Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earning, and Capital). This study is a quantiative study and employs multiple regression analysis to analyze the data from annual report of Bank Muamalat Indonesia. RGEC method was employes to measure the financial distress which includes components of Risk Profile, Good Corporate Governance, Earnings, and Capital. The Risk Profile is proxied by Non-Performing Finance (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR). Earnings are proxied by Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE). Capital is peroxided by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR). The result of this study shows NPF, FDR, RoA, RoE, and CAR are partially and simultanousely influence financial distress of Islamic Bank especially in Bank Muamalat Indonesia. Particularly, NPF and RoE have a positive relationship with financial distress while FDR, RoA, and CAR have a negative relationship with financial distres
Evaluation of ZIS Management on the Implementation of SIZIPRO System In Improving Transparency and Accountability
Get PDFInformation system implementation is essential for UPZ Baznas Petrokimia Gresik to find out the performance and information needed. The implementation enables administrators to manage the collection and distribution of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) efficiently. This research aims to evaluate the implementation of the SIZIPRO system through SWOT analysis. The method in this research uses a qualitative method with a case study approach to obtain holistic and accurate data. Data is obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The evaluation is conducted using a SWOT analysis that consists of three stages, namely heuristic evaluation, system usability scale, and concurrent think-aloud. The results showed that the use of the SIZIPRO system was not fully open. However, the system has the potential to improve the existing weaknesses and overcome threats that may occur in ZIS management. Further findings, the management process of the SIZIPRO system implementation can be run in real-time and accurately which enables increased trust and minimizes data errors. The SWOT matrix in this study can be used as a basis for evaluating the use of digital systems in managing the collection and distribution of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah to enhance transparency and accountability
SKEMA MURŪR SEBELUM TENGAH MALAM: Analisis Epistemologis terhadap Ijtihad Kementerian Agama RI dalam Fikih Haji
Get PDFThis paper discusses the epistemological framework of ijtihad carried out by the Indonesian Ministry of Religion when establishing the murūr Muzdalifah scheme for elderly and disabled Hajj pilgrims. The focus is on the stipulated time for implementation, namely before midnight. With a normative-epistemological approach that relies on content analysis methods, this paper concludes that the Indonesian Ministry of Religion uses two ijtihad methods simultaneously, namely the istishlāhī and takhayyur methods. Using this method, the Indonesian Ministry of Religion selects and selects fatwas that are more appropriate to the conditions of the Hajj pilgrims and the situation in Muzdalifah and prioritizes the health and mental safety (hifzh al-nafs) of the Hajj pilgrims.This paper discusses the epistemological framework of ijtihad carried out by the Indonesian Ministry of Religion when establishing the murūr Muzdalifah scheme for elderly and disabled Hajj pilgrims. The focus is on the stipulated time for implementation, namely before midnight. With a normative-epistemological approach that relies on content analysis methods, this paper concludes that the Indonesian Ministry of Religion uses two ijtihad methods simultaneously, namely the istishlāhī and takhayyur methods. Using this method, the Indonesian Ministry of Religion selects and selects fatwas that are more appropriate to the conditions of the Hajj pilgrims and the situation in Muzdalifah and prioritizes the health and mental safety (hifzh al-nafs) of the Hajj pilgrims
SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW: MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL) TERHADAP SKILL YANG DIKEMBANGKAN DALAM TINGKATAN SATUAN PENDIDIKAN
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to look at the competencies that can be formed through the use of project-based learning (PjBL) learning models. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. This study analyzes search results from the Scopus, Erics, and Google Scholar databases, with a span of the last 10 years. Based on the search results, 100 relevant articles were obtained which were then filtered based on the inclusion criteria and 41 articles were used as the primary study. Each article in the data, then analyzed based on the capabilities developed from research results. The results of the review analysis of this article can be drawn conclusions and findings that the learning model (PjBL) has a good impact on improving hard skills and soft skills in learning mathematics both at the elementary, junior high and high school / vocational levels. At the elementary level, PjBL is able to improve critical thinking skills and increase motivation to learn, at the SMP level PjBL is able to improve creative thinking skills and increase students' learning motivation, and at the high school level PjBL is able to improve creative thinking skills and increase students' interest in learning