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    Perbedaan Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Esktrakurikuler di Sekolah Negeri Sukapira I Kota Cirebon dan Sekolah Juara Wirautama Patrol Indramayu

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    Through extracurricular activities, which are non-academic endeavors, students can channel and develop their interests and talents in order to increase their knowledge and skills. At Sukapura 1 School and Patrol School Juara Wirautama Indramayu, extracurricular activities include scouting, silat, karate, taekwondo, angklung, dance, fine arts, study clubs, and sports. Since scouts are one of the government-sponsored programs, along with Paskibra and the Red Cross Youth, they must take part in extracurricular activities, however, there is definitely a difference in how these are organized or carried out in each school. To gather data regarding the disparity between Juara Wirautama Indramayu Patrol School and Sukapura I School's extracurricular activities, Techniques from interviews and observation are used in this study. After that, the data is transformed into information. This study shows that Wirautama Patrol Champion School increases dominant potential in every field, whereas Sukapura 1 School in Cirebon City itself enhances national and cultural values. The characteristics of these two schools differ. Nonetheless, both organizations strive to guarantee that extracurricular activities have a beneficial impact on students' development.Dalam rangka memperluas pengetahuan dan keterampilannya, mahasiswa dapat menyalurkan dan mengembangkan minat dan bakatnya melalui kegiatan ekstrakurikuler, yang merupakan pengejaran non-akademik. Kepramukaan, Silat, Karate, Taekwondo, Angklung, Seni Tari, Seni Rupa, Klub Studi, dan Olahraga adalah beberapa kegiatan ekstrakurikuler yang ditawarkan di Sekolah Sukapura 1 dan Sekolah Patroli Juara Wirautama Indramayu. Meskipun tidak diragukan lagi ada variasi dalam cara kegiatan ekstrakurikuler ini direncanakan atau dilaksanakan di setiap sekolah, pramuka diharuskan untuk berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan ekstrakurikuler karena merupakan salah satu program yang disponsori pemerintah, bersama dengan Paskibra dan Palang Merah Pemuda. Dalam rangka mengumpulkan informasi tentang kesenjangan antara kegiatan ekstrakurikuler di Sekolah Sukapura I dan Sekolah Patroli Juara Wirautama Indramayu, penelitian ini menggunakan teknik observasi dan wawancara. Data kemudian diubah menjadi informasi. Menurut penelitian ini, Sekolah Sukapura 1 di Kota Cirebon sendiri mengangkat nilai-nilai kebangsaan dan budaya, sedangkan Sekolah Juara Patroli Wirautama mengangkat potensi dominan di setiap bidang. Kedua sekolah ini memiliki fitur yang berbeda. Namun, kedua lembaga memiliki tujuan yang sama, yaitu untuk menjamin bahwa kegiatan ekstrakurikuler berkontribusi positif bagi pertumbuhan siswa

    Analizyng Ridha As a Mediator Within the BDI Model: A Study on Middle-Class Preferences for Muslim-Friendly Cafes

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    This study aims to analyze the impact of Muslim-friendly cafes on customer satisfaction using the BDI (Belief, Desire, Intention) model framework. The main focus is on how the concept of ridha (spiritual satisfaction) can be measured by customers visiting these cafes. A survey was conducted with 161 middle-class Muslim respondents in South Sulawesi using a Likert scale, and data were analyzed through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 4. Results show that belief, desire, and intention significantly influence the decision to visit. Key factors enhancing satisfaction include halal product quality, good service, and a comfortable Islamic atmosphere. Worship facilities, like prayer rooms, also add value. Muslim-friendly cafes attract both Muslim and non-Muslim customers interested in quality. Religious and cultural factors play a crucial role in shaping Muslim consumer behavior. Marketing strategies incorporating BDI elements and spiritual satisfaction can boost visits and customer loyalty

    SINERGI MAQASHID AL-SYARIAH, KONSTITUSI, DAN MASYARAKAT SIPIL DALAM MENANGKAL RADIKALISME DAN EKSTREMISME BERAGAMA

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    Abstract: Acts of radicalism and religious extremism are often associated with religious teachings that are considered deviant from what they should be because they lead to acts of terrorism. Radicalism is ideological thinking with the aim of achieving change through more systematic or organized methods. Meanwhile, religious extremism is thinking or behavior that is very radical and often leads to acts of violence and intolerance to differences. This research is a literature study that examines efforts to resolve radicalism and religious extremism through the constitution, civil society and law in Indonesia. The results of the discussion explain: in the Radicalism section, the government emphasizes the importance of Pancasila and the Law as the basis of life so as not to deviate and be radical about the order of the Indonesian state. While in the Religious Extremism section which leads to acts of terrorism, the government issued regulations PP No. 77 of 2019 concerning the Prevention of Criminal Acts of Terrorism and Law No. 5 of 2018 concerning Eradication of Criminal Acts of Terrorism, besides that prevention is carried out through religious-based educational institutions and community efforts through social media and community organizations. The value of legal philosophy shown is through a deep understanding of radicalism and religious extremism in Indonesia which is extracted from religious, social and political values. Keywords: Radicalism, Religious Extremism, Prevention

    Analisis Konflik Batin Tokoh Utama dalam Novel “Rumah Untuk Alie” Karya Lenn Liu

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    This study discusses the inner conflict of the main character in the novel Rumah Untuk Alie by Lenn Liu. The purpose of this study is to describe the form of inner conflict experienced by the main character, and to analyze the factors that cause the emergence of the conflict based on the theory of basic human needs. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a literature study technique. The data sources in this study are quotations in the novel that describe the mental condition of the main character, while the data is analyzed based on the theory of inner conflict from Muis and Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs. The results of the study show that the character Alie experiences various forms of inner conflict that are manifested in the emotions of depression, anxiety, anger, and frustration. These conflicts are rooted in the unfulfilled basic needs in her life, especially the need for security, belonging and love, and the need for self-esteem. The mistreatment of her father and four siblings after the death of her mother was the main factor that triggered the destruction of Alie's psychological condition. This pressure caused Alie to lose her emotional shelter, feel alienated in the midst of her own family, and question the value of her existence in the world. This research is expected to provide a deeper understanding of how the inner dynamics of a character in a literary work represent human psychological reality, while enriching the study of literary psychology

    Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Bank Sampah sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Tumpak Lengkong

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    Di tengah-tengah arus kompetisi yang semakin kuat maka perlu diadakan suatu kegiatan yang terencana, sistematik, dan aplikatif untuk melatih dan mendidik intelektual muda yang berkualitas dan tanggap terhadap masalah-masalah yang timbul di tengah- tengah kehidupan masyarakat dan mampu mencari solusinya. Dalam merealisasikan dan mencapai tujuan tersebut di atas, maka dengan adanya program Pegabdian masyarakat, merupakan salah satu bagian dari Tri Dharma Perpengajaran Tinggi. Tumpukan sampah yang tidak terkelola di dusun tumpak lengkong menyebabkan pencemaran lingkungan yang merugikan masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang kami gunakan adalah metode penelitian Participatory Action Research (PAR) berbasis Maqoshid Syari’ah. Yaitu menggunakan metode dengan bentuk kegiatan yang dilakukan dengan cara membangun jembatan untuk menghubungkan orang. Pada dasarnya, PAR merupakan penelitian yang melibatkan secara aktif semua pihak-pihak yang relevan (stakeholders) dalam mengkaji tindakan yang sedang berlangsung (di mana pengamalan mereka sendiri sebagai persoalan) dalam rangka melakukan perubahan dan perbaikan ke arah yang lebih baik. Untuk itu, mereka harus melakukan refleksi kritis terhadap konteks sejarah, politik, budaya, ekonomi, geografis, dan konteks lain-lain yang terkait. Yang mendasari dilakukannya PAR adalah kebutuhan kita untuk mendapatkan perubahan yang diinginkan Dengan Hasil Luaran (output) pencapaian manfaat,(Outcome) pencapaian yang berhasil dicapai, Program Kegiatan Pelaksanaan PAR Berbasis Maqashid As-Syariah,Tahapan proses pelaksanaan program kerja PAR berbasis, Maqashid Syari’ah, Yang terlibat dalam pencapaian luaran (output), Faktor pendukung dll Pelaksanaan kegiatan Berbasis PAR ini dilaksanakan di Dusun Tumpak Lengkong Desa Sumbertangkil Kecamatan Tirtoyudo. Pada umumnya para warga bekerja sebagai petani, dan kebanyakan yang mereka tanam yakni kopi dan pisang. Di Dusun Tumpak Lengkong ini masyarakatnya terkenal rukun dan suka tolong menolong, sehingga ketika kita datang dapat diterima dengan baik. Meskipun di Desa ini sudah terstruktur akan tetapi beberapa masyarakat mengatakan bahwasanya masih ada kekurangan di Desa ini, seperti masih banyak masyarakat yang membuang sampah sembarangan di sungai-sungai dan lahan milik orang lain. Oleh karena itu masyarakat berpendapat bahwasannya dengan adanya pendampingan sebaiknya menindak lanjuti hal ini, dengan menjadikan masalah ini sebagai bentuk program kerja yang mereka bawa. Sehingga untuk menindak lanjuti masalah ini perlu melaksanakan beberapa kegiatan, sebagai bentuk menyadarkan masyarakat terhadap pentingnya menjaga lingkungan dengan tidak membuang sampah sembarangan beberapa kegiatan yang kami lakukan yakni seperti, sosialisasi kepada masyarakat, melakukan kerja bakti bersama masyarakat, dan menjalankan program bank sampa

    Pendampingan Kegiatan BISAMU (Bina Sukses Akhlak Mulia) di SMK Darul Ulum Purwodadi

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    The Bina Sukses Akhlak Mulia (BISAMU) program at SMK Darul Ulum Purwodadi aims to develop students with religious and pious character. This program involves activities such as dhuha prayer, dhuhur prayer in congregation, reading the Qur'an, and religious social activities. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the BISAMU program in instilling religious values in students. The method used is Habitual Guidance (HG), which involves habit identification, planning, mentoring and monitoring, adjustment and evaluation, and positive reinforcement. The results show a significant increase in religious knowledge and positive changes in students' behavior. This program has proven to be effective in creating a more religious and morally upright generation

    Menciptakan Pesantren Berkemajuan Sebagai Bagian dari Ekosistem Pintar Era Society 5.0

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    Society 5.0 demands that pesantren adapt to technological developments without neglecting Islamic values. This research aims to identify the relevance of the society 5.0 concept to pesantren education and the strategies that can be applied to become part of the smart ecosystem. Through the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this research found that several pesantren have adopted digital technology in their curriculum, such as e-learning and digital literacy. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure and human resources have become the main obstacles. This research concludes that pesantren have great potential to remain relevant and contribute in the digital era, as long as they are willing to continue innovating and collaborating with various parties.Society 5.0 menuntut pesantren untuk beradaptasi dengan perkembangan teknologi tanpa mengabaikan nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi relevansi konsep society 5.0 terhadap pendidikan pesantren dan strategi yang dapat diterapkan untuk menjadi bagian dari ekosistem pintar. Melalui pendekatan Systematic Literature Review (SLR), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa beberapa pesantren telah mengadopsi teknologi digital dalam kurikulum mereka, seperti e-learning dan literasi digital. Namun, kendala seperti infrastruktur teknologi dan sumber daya manusia yang terbatas menjadi tantangan utama. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pesantren memiliki potensi besar untuk tetap relevan dan berkontribusi di era digital, selama pesantren mau terus berinovasi dan berkolaborasi dengan berbagai pihak

    IMPLEMENTASI METODE YANBU’A UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA AL-QUR’AN MAHASANTRI MA’HAD AL-JAMI’AH UIN RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

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    The re-implementation of the rector's decision for KIP Kuliah scholarship students to live in Ma'had al-Jami'ah has provided the latest findings that not all scholarship students are good at reading the Qur'an, this is one of the real evidences that there are still many UIN Raden Intan Lampung students who still cannot read the Qur'an, and has caused changes in the process of implementing the yanbu'a method at Ma'had al-Jami'ah UIN Raden Intan Lampung. This study aims to determine how the implementation of the yanbu'a method at Ma'had al-Jami'ah UIN Raden Intan Lampung in improving the ability to read the Qur'an of students, especially KIP Kuliah scholarship students who are required to live in Ma'had al-Jami'ah. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with a type of field research, and data collection techniques are observation, interviews and documentation. The findings of this study are that the yanbu'a method is able to provide significant changes in improving the ability to read the Qur'an of students who do not come from Islamic boarding schools and whose initial Qur'an reading scores are quite low. Based on the results of interviews with students and also the mu’alim/ah who teach halaqoh, there are supporting and inhibiting factors in learning the Qur’an using the yanbu’a method. The curriculum at Ma’had al-Jami’ah includes various academic and extracurricular activities that aim to develop students’ skills both academically and morally. The application of the yanbu’a method at Ma’had al-Jami’ah has achieved its goal of improving students’ ability to read the Qur’an.Kembali diberlakukannya keputusan rektor teruntuk mahasiswa beasiswa KIP Kuliah agar menetap di Ma’had al-Jami’ah memberikan penemuan terbaru, yaitu tidak semua mahasiswa beasiswa pandai membaca al-Qur’an, hal ini menjadi salah satu bukti nyata bahwasanya banyak dari mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung yang masih belum bisa membaca al-Qur’an, serta menimbulkan adanya perubahan dalam proses implementasi metode yanbu’a di Ma’had al-Jami’ah UIN Raden Intan Lampung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi metode yanbu’a di Ma’had al-Jami’ah UIN Raden Intan Lampung dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an mahasantri, khususnya mahasiswa penerima beasiswa KIP Kuliah yang diwajibkan menetap di Ma’had al-Jami’ah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptip dengan jenis penelitian lapangan, dan Teknik pengumpulan datanya adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Temuan penelitian ini adalah metode yanbu’a mampu memberikan perubahan yang signifikan dalam meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an mahasantri yang notabanenya non pesantren dan nilai awal membaca al-Qur’annya cukup rendah. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan mahasantri dan juga mu’alim/ah pengampu halaqoh terdapat faktor pendukung dan penghambat dalam pembelajaran al-Qur’an menggunakan metode yanbu’a. Kurikulum di Ma’had al-Jami’ah mencakup berbagai kegiatan akademik dan ekstrakurikuler yang bertujuan untuk mengembangkan skill mahasantri baik secara akademis dan moral. Pengaplikasian metode yanbu’a di Ma’had al-Jami’ah telah mencapai tujuannya untuk meningkatkan kemampuan membaca al-Qur’an mahasantri. &nbsp

    The Effect of Investment Portfolio on Investment Returns in Islamic Insurance Companies

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    The importance of investment portfolios in Islamic insurance companies is fundamental to obtaining optimal returns. A well-diversified portfolio can help companies manage their risks and optimize their returns. By opting for appropriate investment instruments, the company can enhance liquidity, stability, and asset growth, which in turn will provide greater benefits to insurance participants. This study focuses on investment portfolio variables, given the important role of investment in Islamic insurance companies. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of deposit variables, Islamic stocks, corporate sukuk, State Sharia Securities (SBSN), Islamic mutual funds, direct investment, and other investments on the investment returns of Islamic insurance companies. This study uses a quantitative research approach; it uses the type of data, which is secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), starting from January 2014-December 2022. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variable deposits, Sharia stocks, corporate sukuk, Sharia mutual funds, direct participation, and other investments had a significant effect, while the SBSN variable was not significant

    Fintech Ecosystem on Blockchain-Based Sukuk: Perspective of Al-Najjar's Maqāṣid Al-Shariah Concept

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    The Fourth Industrial Revolution has had a significant impact on financial technology, one of which is the emergence of blockchain technology as a tool for sukuk issuance. This study aims to analyze the fintech ecosystem in blockchain-based sukuk using the Maqāṣid al-najjar theory approach, which include: faith, humanity, self, mind, welfare, social entities, wealth, and the environment. This study uses a qualitative methodology with a literature study approach. The results of the study indicate that sukuk based on blockchain technology are in line with seven of the eight basic principles set out in the Maqāṣid al-najjar framework. technology such as smart contracts, transparency of blockchain technology, efficiency of sukuk issuance, and safe and globally supportive accessibility. such as an example of one of the values of faith through Sharia compliance, humanity through efficiency and reduction of issuance costs, and wealth through the distribution of assets carried out safely and transparently. However, the environmental dimension is still not met in these values, due to the high energy consumption of blockchain, which is contrary to the Maqāṣid al-najjar theory of preserving the environment. This study concludes that blockchain technology-based sukuk is very much in line with the basic principles of Maqāṣid Al Najjar, such as increasing the efficiency and accessibility of Islamic financial instruments. However, to fully fulfill the eight elements of Maqāṣid sharia initiated by al najjar, efforts are needed to address environmental problems and challenges through the development and innovation of energy-efficient blockchain technology or other sustainable solution

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