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CONNOTATIVE MEANING IN ALAN WALKER'S SONG "HERO": A SEMANTIC APPROACH
This study aims to describe the connotative meaning of the lyrics of the song "Hero" by Alan Walker using a descriptive qualitative approach. This research describes the phenomenon in depth in song lyrics to understand the implicit messages and connotative meanings contained in them. The main source of data is the lyric text "Hero" obtained from the official digital platform. The data was analyzed through the identification of key words, exploration of denotative and connotative meanings, and association with the main theme of the song. The results of the study show that songwriters use various elements of connotative language to convey messages about struggle, hope, courage, and solidarity in facing life's challenges. The connotative meaning in the lyrics of this song reinforces the main theme about the strength of the individual and the importance of collaboration in achieving common goals. This research contributes to understanding how linguistic elements in song lyrics can construct connotative meanings that are relevant to the emotional, social, and cultural context of the listener.
Keywords: connotative meaning, song lyrics, HERO, Alan Walke
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Canva pada Materi Teks Diskusi Peserta Didik Kelas XI SMP Al-Falah
The aim of this research is development to increase students' learning motivation at Al Falah Gondanglegi Middle School. This learning media is made based on material that is adapted to students' level of thinking, so that students no longer have difficulty understanding the material presented in learning, especially discussion texts. This type of research uses research and development (R&D) methods in this research using five steps, namely analysis, planning, development, implementation and evaluation which produces a product and then tests the effectiveness of the product. This research develops learning media using the Canva application for discussion text material for middle school class IX. The results of research on media expert validation obtained a percentage of 72.5%. with a very good/valid category. This means that learning media using the Canva application is suitable/valid for use in learning. Then the level of effectiveness of learning media using the Canva application increases students' learning motivation. Motivation before using the media (pre test) and after using the media (post test) obtained a difference/comparison value of 84 and 89. Based on the results of the comparison of the two, using the N-Gain formula the value obtained was 0.31 in the good category/ effective enough.The aim of this research is development to increase students' learning motivation at Al Falah Gondanglegi Middle School. This learning media is made based on material that is adapted to students' level of thinking, so that students no longer have difficulty understanding the material presented in learning, especially discussion texts. This type of research uses research and development (R&D) methods in this research using five steps, namely analysis, planning, development, implementation and evaluation which produces a product and then tests the effectiveness of the product. This research develops learning media using the Canva application for discussion text material for middle school class IX. The results of research on media expert validation obtained a percentage of 72.5%. with a very good/valid category. This means that learning media using the Canva application is suitable/valid for use in learning. Then the level of effectiveness of learning media using the Canva application increases students' learning motivation. Motivation before using the media (pre test) and after using the media (post test) obtained a difference/comparison value of 84 and 89. Based on the results of the comparison of the two, using the N-Gain formula the value obtained was 0.31 in the good category effective enough
SANCTIONS FOR PLAGIARIZERS OF SCIENTIFIC PAPERS FROM THE PERSPECTIVES OF POSITIVE LAW AND ISLAMIC LAW
This study aims to explain and analyze the sanctions for plagiarism in writing scientific papers from the perspective of Islamic law and positive law. The main focus of this study is to understand how Islamic law and positive law view plagiarism and the sanctions that should be applied to the perpetrators. It is hoped that this study can provide better insight into the appropriate sanctions for plagiarism perpetrators, as well as encourage awareness of the importance of academic integrity among students. Thus, this study not only aims to provide solutions to the problem of plagiarism, but also to improve the quality of education and appreciate scientific work in Indonesia. This study uses normative legal research and library research by conducting a review of laws and regulations, books, and fiqh books related to the title of this thesis. The results of this study indicate that in Positive Law, Plagiarism perpetrators can be subject to administrative, academic, or criminal sanctions, depending on the level of error and the impact caused. In Islamic Law, Plagiarism is considered an act of violating copyright and is a form of injustice. Punishment in Islam is ta'zir, which can be in the form of a warning, fine, or other punishment determined by the authorities to provide a deterrent effect to the perpetrator
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Pancasila di SMP PGRI 1 Ciputat
This study aims to determine the effect of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model on students' learning outcomes in the subject of Pancasila Education at SMP PGRI 1 Ciputat. The research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design, involving two classes: an experimental class that applied the PBL model and a control class that used conventional teaching methods. The research instrument consisted of pretest and posttest questions, which were tested for validity and reliability, resulting in a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.745. The findings indicated a significant increase in the posttest scores of the experimental class from 52 to 75.84, while the control class improved from 48 to 67.12. The t-test showed a significant difference between the two groups. It can be concluded that the PBL model has a positive effect on improving students’ learning outcomes
REPRESENTASI NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM CERAMAH DIGITAL USTADZ KHALID BASALAMAH: PENDEKATAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS FAIRCLOUGH
Abstract
This study analyzes the representation of Islamic educational values in Ustadz Khalid Zeed Abdullah Basalamah’s digital sermons using Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis. Employing a qualitative download–note method, the research examines sermon data from 2022–2024. The findings reveal that Basalamah’s sermons represent values of monotheism, ethics, knowledge, and social responsibility through assertive and educative religious language. His discourse fosters moral and spiritual awareness among digital audiences and integrates textual, discursive, and social dimensions of Islamic preaching. These results support Nurdin and Fauzan’s (2025) view that digital da’wah functions as moral education for contemporary Muslim society.
Keywords: Islamic education, digital sermons, Khalid Basalamah, critical discourse analysisAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis representasi nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam ceramah digital Ustadz Khalid Zeed Abdullah Basalamah menggunakan pendekatan Analisis Wacana Kritis Fairclough. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif dengan teknik download–catat terhadap data ceramah digital periode 2022–2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ceramah Basalamah merepresentasikan nilai tauhid, adab, ilmu, dan tanggung jawab sosial melalui pilihan bahasa religius yang tegas dan edukatif. Bahasa dakwah yang digunakan berfungsi membentuk kesadaran moral dan spiritual audiens digital. Wacana yang dibangun memperlihatkan integrasi antara teks religius, praktik dakwah, dan konteks sosial keagamaan modern. Temuan ini sejalan dengan pandangan Nurdin dan Fauzan (2025) bahwa dakwah digital menjadi media pendidikan moral bagi masyarakat Muslim kontemporer.
Kata Kunci: pendidikan Islam, ceramah digital, Khalid Basalamah, analisis wacana kritis
 
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF-LOVE DENGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL PADA REMAJA
The purpose of this study are, 1) to know how high the level of self-love in adolescents, 2) to know how high the level of emotional intelligence, 3) to analyse and know whether there is a relationship between self-love and emotional intelligence, 4) to know the items of self-love scale and emotional intelligence that are identified as low which can be proposed as a guidance topic. This research method is a quantitative correlation research, this research is aimed at adolescents in grade XI of Pangudi Luhur St Yusup High School Yogyakarta. Respondents in this study totalled 132 adolescents. The measuring instrument used is a survey as well as data collection instruments for two variables, namely self-love variables and emotional intelligence variables. Items were declared valid with the validity coefficient value, namely r ≥ 0.30 and p value < 0.05, and items were declared reliable when the reliability coefficient was greater than 0.70 (r1 > 0.70). The results of the study prove, 1) The level of self-love of adolescents in class XI of SMA Pangudi Luhur St. Yusup is high. It is shown from a total of 132 respondents 61 adolescents indicated a high level of self-love. 2) The level of emotional intelligence is indicated to be medium to high. It is shown that out of 132 respondents, 61 adolescents indicated moderate, 52 adolescents indicated a high level of emotional intelligence.3) There is a very strong and positive relationship with a high level of significance. Because the correlation value between the self-love variable and the emotional intelligence variable is 0.809 Furthermore, it is known that the significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.000. This confirms that the relationship is not coincidental, but has a strong and significant statistical basis. 4) It was found that the items of the self-love and emotional intelligence variables were indicated to be low, the self-love variable items proposed 3 guidance topic themes, and emotional intelligence proposed 3 guidance topics.The purpose of this study are, 1) to know how high the level of self-love in adolescents, 2) to know how high the level of emotional intelligence, 3) to analyse and know whether there is a relationship between self-love and emotional intelligence, 4) to know the items of self-love scale and emotional intelligence that are identified as low which can be proposed as a guidance topic. This research method is a quantitative correlation research, this research is aimed at adolescents in grade XI of Pangudi Luhur St Yusup High School Yogyakarta. Respondents in this study totalled 132 adolescents. The measuring instrument used is a survey as well as data collection instruments for two variables, namely self-love variables and emotional intelligence variables. Items were declared valid with the validity coefficient value, namely r ≥ 0.30 and p value < 0.05, and items were declared reliable when the reliability coefficient was greater than 0.70 (r1 > 0.70). The results of the study prove, 1) The level of self-love of adolescents in class XI of SMA Pangudi Luhur St. Yusup is high. It is shown from a total of 132 respondents 61 adolescents indicated a high level of self-love. 2) The level of emotional intelligence is indicated to be medium to high. It is shown that out of 132 respondents, 61 adolescents indicated moderate, 52 adolescents indicated a high level of emotional intelligence.3) There is a very strong and positive relationship with a high level of significance. Because the correlation value between the self-love variable and the emotional intelligence variable is 0.809 Furthermore, it is known that the significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) is 0.000. This confirms that the relationship is not coincidental, but has a strong and significant statistical basis. 4) It was found that the items of the self-love and emotional intelligence variables were indicated to be low, the self-love variable items proposed 3 guidance topic themes, and emotional intelligence proposed 3 guidance topic
INDONESIAN CRIMINAL LAW INTEGRATING MAQĀṢID AL-SYARĪ‘AH : with Ibn ‘Āsyūr's Theological Approach to Qiṣāṣ and Theft
Keywords: maqāṣidal-syarī‘ah, Ibn ‘Āsyūr, 2023 Criminal Code, Indonesian criminal law, qiṣāṣ, theft.This study examines the integration of maqasid al-syariah in the Indonesian criminal law system through the theological perspective of Ibn 'Asyur, particularly in relation to qiṣāṣ and theft. The background to this study is the challenge of reconciling Islamic values with the 2023 Criminal Code amid a diverse society. Using a normative method supplemented by qualitative, theological, and comparative analysis—drawing on the works of Ibn 'Asyur, regulations, and crime data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Indonesian National Police (Polri)—this study finds that the application of maqasid in criminal law is still incomplete. Nevertheless, the 2023 Criminal Code begins to provide space for a restorative approach that is in line with the principles of protecting life (hifz al-nafs) and property (hifz al-mal). Ibn 'Asyur's thinking, which emphasizes universality, flexibility, and joint ijtihad, is an important foundation for building a more humane, inclusive, and easily applicable legal model. These findings open up space for discussion on national legal reform and provide concrete recommendations for policymakers in creating a criminal justice system that is fair, responsive, and in line with the diverse character of Indonesian society
Evaluasi Atas Pelaksanaan Proyek Kerjasama Pemerintah dan Badan Usaha SPAM Semarang Barat Tahun 2024
Dalam pembangunan ekonomi syariah, prinsip kemanfaatan (falah) ditunjukkan dengan proyek pembangunan yang memberikan benefit bagi seluruh masyarakat, bukan hanya segelintir orang. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi pelaksanaan Kerja Sama Pemerintah dengan Badan Usaha (KPBU) Sistem Penyediaan Air Minum (SPAM) Semarang Barat pada fase operasi (2021–2024). Proyek ini bertujuan meningkatkan cakupan pelayanan air minum di Kota Semarang dengan target 70.000 sambungan rumah dan kapasitas produksi 1.000 liter per detik. Fokus penelitian adalah proses bisnis, pembagian risiko, tantangan, dan strategi operasi proyek. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan Direktorat PDPPI, PDAM Tirta Moedal, dan PT Penjaminan Infrastruktur Indonesia (PII), serta studi literatur. Analisis tematik dilakukan untuk mengorganisasi dan memahami data secara sistematis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan operasi proyek berjalan baik, dengan pembayaran tepat waktu dan kinerja keuangan PDAM yang positif. Tantangan yang dihadapi mencakup keterlambatan pembangunan jaringan distribusi, gangguan teknis pada intake, dan kesulitan mengalihkan masyarakat dari air tanah ke jaringan PDAM. Strategi yang diterapkan meliputi sosialisasi, pemasaran, penerapan Smart Water Management, dan kebijakan pembatasan air tanah. Penelitian ini memberikan rekomendasi untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan keberlanjutan proyek KPBU di sektor air minum di masa depan
The Effect of Investment Portfolio on Investment Returns in Islamic Insurance Companies
The importance of investment portfolios in Islamic insurance companies is fundamental to obtaining optimal returns. A well-diversified portfolio can help companies manage their risks and optimize their returns. By opting for appropriate investment instruments, the company can enhance liquidity, stability, and asset growth, which in turn will provide greater benefits to insurance participants. This study focuses on investment portfolio variables, given the important role of investment in Islamic insurance companies. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of deposit variables, Islamic stocks, corporate sukuk, State Sharia Securities (SBSN), Islamic mutual funds, direct investment, and other investments on the investment returns of Islamic insurance companies. This study uses a quantitative research approach; it uses the type of data, which is secondary data obtained from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), starting from January 2014-December 2022. The method of analysis used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variable deposits, Sharia stocks, corporate sukuk, Sharia mutual funds, direct participation, and other investments had a significant effect, while the SBSN variable was not significant
Fintech Ecosystem on Blockchain-Based Sukuk: Perspective of Al-Najjar's Maqāṣid Al-Shariah Concept
The Fourth Industrial Revolution has had a significant impact on financial technology, one of which is the emergence of blockchain technology as a tool for sukuk issuance. This study aims to analyze the fintech ecosystem in blockchain-based sukuk using the Maqāṣid al-najjar theory approach, which include: faith, humanity, self, mind, welfare, social entities, wealth, and the environment. This study uses a qualitative methodology with a literature study approach. The results of the study indicate that sukuk based on blockchain technology are in line with seven of the eight basic principles set out in the Maqāṣid al-najjar framework. technology such as smart contracts, transparency of blockchain technology, efficiency of sukuk issuance, and safe and globally supportive accessibility. such as an example of one of the values of faith through Sharia compliance, humanity through efficiency and reduction of issuance costs, and wealth through the distribution of assets carried out safely and transparently. However, the environmental dimension is still not met in these values, due to the high energy consumption of blockchain, which is contrary to the Maqāṣid al-najjar theory of preserving the environment. This study concludes that blockchain technology-based sukuk is very much in line with the basic principles of Maqāṣid Al Najjar, such as increasing the efficiency and accessibility of Islamic financial instruments. However, to fully fulfill the eight elements of Maqāṣid sharia initiated by al najjar, efforts are needed to address environmental problems and challenges through the development and innovation of energy-efficient blockchain technology or other sustainable solution