974 research outputs found
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Analysis of the implementation of the waqf core principles on institutional financial performance waqf in Tanjungbalai, North Sumatera
No full textPurpose: To analyze the effect of implementing a legal foundation, waqf supervision, good waqf governance, risk management, and Sharia governance on the financial performance of waqf institutions.
Research Methodology: The research approach used in this study is a quantitative approach, with an associative type of quantitative research and a correlational quantitative research design that examines the relationship between two variables. The research data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical software.
Results: The implementation of legal foundation, waqf supervision, good waqf governance, risk management, and Sharia governance have a positive and significant effect on the financial performance of the waqf institution in Tanjungbalai city. Then, based on the multiple linear regression equation, the variable that has the greatest influence on the financial performance of the waqf institution (Y) is good waqf governance (X3), followed by risk management (X4), Sharia governance (X5), legal foundation (X1), and Waqf supervision (X2).
Limitations: As the scope of the search is not biased, it can focus more on avoiding errors in the objectives to be achieved. This study focuses on the implementation of the Waqf Core Principles for the financial performance of waqf institutions.
Contributions: The results of this study may constitute a reference and provide information for future researchers who will discuss the development of waqf in North Sumatra. Thus, this research can be used as an input for recommendations to improve staffing institutions. The results of this study can be used as a basis for further study, revision, and development than previous research
Entrepreneurship pedagogy enhancing entrepreneurship intention in secondary school students in developing countries
No full textPurpose: This study aims to investigate entrepreneurship pedagogy to enhance entrepreneurship intention among secondary school students.
Research methodology: The researchers self-administered 100 questionnaires to educators in secondary schools in Gweru Urban Schools, obtaining a response rate of 92%. Quantitative data were analyzed using regression to establish a relationship between entrepreneurship pedagogy and entrepreneurship intention.
Results: Results showed that entrepreneurship Experiential learning was positively correlated with entrepreneurship intention. In addition, the results showed that entrepreneurship design thinking, problem-based learning, and collaborative pedagogy were positively correlated with entrepreneurship intention.
Limitations: This study faced methodological constraints because it used a population from an urban setting. However, further studies covering developing countries in Africa are recommended.
Contribution: This study contributes to policy and curriculum changes in the way entrepreneurship pedagogies are implemented in developing countries.
Novelty: This study integrates entrepreneurship pedagogies applicable to entrepreneurship education to achieve entrepreneurship intention in secondary schools in developing countries using Sociocultural Theory
Development of a learning model for islamic religious education based on a flipbook e-module for junior high school student achievement
No full textPurpose: This research is research into the development of learning models which aims to determine the need for flipbook e-modules for the Islamic Religious Education (PAI) learning model to improve junior high school student achievement, which is developed clearly and easily understood, so that it is of benefit to teachers and students.
Method: The method used in this research and development is the Research and Development (R&D) method by adopting a development model with the ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) approach. The sample in this research was class VII students at Al Madinah Islamic Center Middle School.
Result: The results of this research and development produced a learning media product based on a flipbook emodule in Islamic Religious Education (PAI) Learning to improve junior high school student achievement. The instruments used are observations, interviews, questionnaires and tests. Product validation carried out in product development was carried out by material experts, media design experts, learning experts, and field tests in the form of pretests and posttests. The validity of the flipbook e-module can be seen from the Material Expert validation results of 91%, the Media Design Expert validation results of 90%, and the Learning Expert validation results of 95%. The effectiveness test is obtained from the results of the students' pre-test and post-test which have been calculated using the paired sample t-test formula with a significant value of 0.000, meaning there is a difference between before and after using learning media
Influence of organizational commitment and employee engagement on employee readiness to change during PT. ABC
No full textPurpose: This study aimed to determine how organizational commitment, employee engagement, and readiness change during physical therapy (PT). ABC and the extent to which organizational commitment and employee engagement influence readiness among PT. ABC, either partially or simultaneously.
Method: The type of research used was quantitative, with a causal relationship using a descriptive and verification approach. The study population comprised 452 people from PT. ABC. The sampling technique used a simple random sampling method with the number of samples determined using the Solvin formula, which resulted in 212 respondents. The data collection technique consisted of 49 questions regarding the variables studied. Data analysis was performed using PLS structural equation Modeling (SEM).
Results: The results show that Employee Engagement has a significant effect on Organizational Commitment and Readiness to Change. The implication of the results of this research is that organizational leaders should maximize Organizational Commitment or Employee Engagement to influence the readiness of individuals in the organization to change direction for better outcomes
Literature study: Use of Sungkai Leaf and Virgin Coconut Oil (Vco) in soap making
No full textPurpose: This literature review discusses the use of Sungkai leaves (Peronema canescens Jack.) and Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) in soap production as promising natural alternatives in the cosmetic industry. Sungkai leaves have been proven to possess antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant activities, whereas VCO is known for its antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Previous research has indicated that Sungkai leaf extract and VCO have the potential to be effective soap formulations for maintaining skin health.
Method: The research method employed in this study is a literature review that gathers, analyzes, and synthesizes information from various literature sources to present a comprehensive overview of the use of both ingredients in soap production.
Results: The research results indicate that the combination of Sungkai leaves and VCO in soap provides good cleansing effects and maintains skin health and moisture. The practical implications of this research are the potential development of more effective and environmentally friendly soap products for the cosmetic industry
The impact of environmental management on the growth of the bottled water industry in Indonesia (Case study: sales of disposable gallons)
No full textPurpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of environmental management on the growth of the bottled drinking water industry (AMDK) in Indonesia, focusing on the consequences of single-use gallon sales. The bottled water industry in Indonesia has grown significantly due to the high demand for safe and practical drinking water, especially in areas with limited access to clean piped water. However, the use of plastic gallons, whether refillable or disposable, poses serious environmental and health concerns.
Method: This research uses a qualitative method with normative juridical, sociological juridical, and analytical juridical approaches. Secondary data were obtained from various literature, while primary data were collected through interviews with communities around Bantargebang landfill, Bekasi.
Results: The findings indicate that refillable plastic gallons have a higher risk of releasing microplastics into drinking water due to repeated use, while disposable gallons contribute significantly to plastic waste accumulation, often not being recycled properly. The study also reveals that strict regulations and public education on recycling, as practiced in countries like Japan and Germany, are essential for effective plastic waste management.
Implementation: The implementation of BPOM's safety standards, including limits on Bisphenol-A (BPA) migration, is crucial to mitigating health risks. To balance industry growth and environmental sustainability, recommendations include improving environmental management practices, promoting consumer awareness, and enhancing recycling initiatives. The study provides a comprehensive view of the environmental and health impacts of using plastic gallons in the AMDK industry and suggests policy and practical measures to address these challenges
Comparative analysis of e-commerce arbitration in business dispute resolution in Indonesia And China
No full textPurpose: In Indonesia, arbitration is regulated by Law No. 30/1999 on Arbitration and Alternative Dispute Resolution, while China employs the China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission (CIETAC) for arbitration. Both countries have developed legal frameworks for arbitration, yet notable differences exist in the implementation of online arbitration. Indonesia's adoption of online arbitration accelerated significantly due to the COVID-19 pandemic, leading to the issuance of a decree by the Indonesian National Arbitration Board (BANI) in May 2020 to regulate electronic arbitration proceedings. Conversely, China had established its online arbitration system through CIETAC before the pandemic, offering comprehensive online services for dispute resolution. This study aims to analyse the differences and similarities in the use of online arbitration for business dispute resolution between Indonesia and China.
Method: The analysis will focus on the regulatory frameworks, technological integration in arbitration processes, and the readiness of each country's infrastructure to support online arbitration, providing insights into the effectiveness and efficiency of these methods in resolving business disputes.
Result: There are several differences and similarities in resolving business disputes using online arbitration methods between Indonesia and China. Although both countries do not have regulations that explicitly regulate online arbitration, both provide opportunities for the implementation of online arbitration
OEE improvement through reducing start up duration using lean Six Sigma methodology in manufacturing
No full textPurpose: This research focuses on improve OEE by reducing start-up duration using Lean Six Sigma methodology. By applying Lean Six Sigma tools and techniques, manufacturers can systematically analyse the start-up process, identify root causes of delays, and implement targeted improvements.
Method: The research presented in this journal comprises a comprehensive study conducted within a manufacturing setting to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The study involves the collection and analysis of data related to start-up durations, downtime reasons, and other relevant parameters. Through the DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve, Control) framework of Lean Six Sigma, the root causes of prolonged start-up durations are identified and addressed.
Result: The results demonstrate the potential for significant OEE improvements through the elimination of bottlenecks and inefficiencies in the start-up process. Manufacturers can leverage the findings of this research to develop strategies that enhance operational effectiveness, increase production output, and ultimately drive competitive advantage in the dynamic landscape of modern manufacturing.
Limitations: This research limitation is only for manufacturing or production area that having OEE as their main key performance indicator.
Contribution: This research will contribute to the manufacturing operation excellency.
Novelty: This research will combine the adoption and combination of several lean six sigma methodology
Problem from MK powerful number 90/PUU- XII/2023 related to article 169 letter Q number 7 Year 2017 about general election (Election Law)
No full textPurpose: Constitutional Court (MK) Number 90/PUU-XII/2023 concerning That The age limit for presidential and vice presidential candidates is considered controversial and raises a number of problems. The following are some of the problems that emerged after the Constitution Court Decision: Controversy over the minimum age limit of 40 years for presidential and vice presidential candidates. Although some were granted by the Constitutional Court from That request testing Article 169 letter Q from That Election Law, that is That country officials with experience as DPR members, DPD members, DPRD members, governors, regent And mayor WHO is under 40 many years from age is still qualify to follow in National leadership contest.
Research Methodology: as presidential candidate And badness presidential candidate in the general election, but this still causes controversy among the public and legal experts. Inconsistency from That Constitutional Court decision with previously decision. There is several legal experts who considers it Constitutional This court decision the timing does not match the previous decision of the Constitutional Court regarding the same object. Political interest in the decision of the Constitutional Court.
Results: There is such a view with the decision of the Constitutional Court this time following That hope from That DPR And That government, So That That Constitutional Court seems to be a political tool so that the DPR and the President immediately make changes to the law and without involving public participation. Impact on the good name of the Constitutional Court and Indonesian law. There is A see That That Constitutional Court decision This time own A had a big impact on the good name of the Constitutional Court and Indonesian law, because the Constitutional Court was deemed to have deviated from its essence which should carry out checks and balances on other powers (executive and legislative).
Limitations: Big question mark regarding the decision of the Constitutional Court. There are several notes that need to be criticized in the Constitutional Court decision Number 90/PUU-XII/2023, such as material aspects, procedures, And inconsistency in the That Constitutional Court decision with another about The same object. From a number of from This problem, he Can become conclude That That Constitutional Court Decision Number 90/PUU-XII/2023 has sparked controversy and needs to be studied more deeply to find go out That implications And impact on That democratic And law system in the Indonesi
Determinants of job satisfaction among employees at the Ministry of Religious Affairs Office in Palembang
No full textPurpose: The purpose of this resource is to determine The Influence of Competence, Independence, and Professionalism of Government Internal Auditors on Audit Quality at the Representative Offices of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) of South Sulawesi Province.
Research methodology: The variables in this study are competence (X1), independence (X2), professionalism (X3), and Audit Quality (Y). The study sample comprised of 40 respondents. The research carried out in this study was quantitative, using primary data. The data collection technique used in this study was a questionnaire. The study population included all internal auditors at the Representative Office of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) of South Sulawesi Province. The samples used in this study were selected using random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistical analysis, normality test, linearity test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, multiple regression analysis test, R Square test, t statistical test, and F statistical test.
Results: The results of the research partially show that competence and professionalism have positive and significant effects on audit quality, while independence has positive and insignificant effects on audit quality. Simultaneously, the competence, independence, and professionalism of government internal auditors have a positive and significant effect on audit quality at the Representative Offices of the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) of South Sulawesi Province