Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
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    PENGARUH PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH DAN DANA ALOKASI UMUM TERHADAP BELANJA MODAL PADA PEMERINTAH KABUPATEN/KOTA PROVINSI SUMATERA SELATAN PERIODE 2017-2021

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    This study aims to determine the effect of Regional Original Income and General Allocation Funds on Capital Expenditures in the Regencies/Cities Government of South Sumatra Province for a period 2017-2021. The sample of this study is the entire population consisting of 17 districts/cities with a 5 year study period. The research method used is quantitative using secondary data sourced from the APBD Realization Report obtained from the website of the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance of the Republic of Indonesia.  The analysis technique used is descriptive   statistical   analysis   then   classical   assumption   testing   and   finally hypothesis testing. Partially it shows that Regional Original Income has a positive and significant effect on Capital Expenditure. The General Allocation Funds have no effect on Capital Expenditure. Simultaneous it shows that Local Own Revenue and General Allocation Fund have a positive and significant effect on Capital Expenditure

    Karakteristik Buah dan Biji Kakao (Theobroma Cacao L.) pada Berbagai Altitude di Dataran Tinggi Dairi

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    The cocoa productivity is currently quite low quantity (454 kg ha-1) and quality, one of it caused by planting location of various altitude especially the highlands. The focus of this research were characteristic of cocoa pod and beans on several altitudes in Dairi highland. The research method were survey as purposive sampling on four altitudes as 860, 940, 1040, and 1120 m from sea levels (asl). The observed parameters were pod size, pod diametre, pod volume, dry weight of pod, dry weight of kolven, dry weight of beans, bean count per pod, dry weight per bean, pods value, and bean yield at 4 different altitudes in Dairi highland (>800 m asl) with 10 pods (replications) at each altitudes. The results of research showed that the increasing of altitude caused the decresed of pod size, pod diametre, pod dry weight, dry weight of beans, bean count per pod, dry weight each bean, pod value, and bean yield. The best pods and beans were at altitude of 860 m asl, namely fruit length 18.3 cm, fruit dry weight 118.6 g, beans dry weight 48.3 g, number of beans per fruit 43.7 and average weight per bean 1.10 g. The physical characteristics of cocoa pods and beans are still in the normal category

    Audit Sistem Informasi Aplikasi Intenseye Menggunakan Framework Cobit 5 Pada PT. Coats Rejo Indonesia

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    Information technology is an important part of a company's business activities, one of which is related to occupational health and safety. Therefore, PT. COATS Rejo Indonesia uses the Intenseye application based on artificial intelligence using computer vision technology to improve safety by monitoring the work area through cameras, detecting violations and providing real-time notifications and data analysis. To see the performance of the application, the author conducted an Intenseye Application Information System Audit Using the COBIT 5 Framework at PT. COATS Rejo Indonesia, focusing on the DSS Domain and MEA Domain. The results of the information system audit on the Intenseye application are that on average it has not fully achieved the expected target, which is still at level 1 while the expected target is at level 2 and the rating scale is included in level F (Fully Achieved) which has complete evidence, systematic results, complete eval_uation and no weaknesses

    Sistem Pengontrol Kecepatan Mobil Ambulans Berbasis IoT Menggunakan NodeMCU ESP8266

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    This research introduces an IoT-based speed control system tailored for ambulance vehicles using the NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontroller. The system employs an optocoupler sensor to detect wheel rotation speed and transmits real-time data via Wi-Fi to the Blynk application. The objective is to ensure that the ambulance maintains safe operating speeds, while simultaneously activating alerts for the driver whenever thresholds are exceeded. Performance evaluations were conducted across GPRS, 3G, and 4G networks to assess reliability and responsiveness. The findings reveal a response latency of approximately 1 second on a 4G connection, and up to 3 seconds under GPRS. The proposed system exhibited strong network stability over a 24-hour test period and delivered accurate speed monitoring throughout. The novelty of this work lies in the seamless integration of real-time monitoring and alert mechanisms without reliance on manual intervention. This solution has potential application in improving the operational safety and efficiency of emergency medical transport services in Indonesia

    Performance Analysis of Neural Networks With Backpropagation on Binary and Multi-Class Data Classification

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    Neural networks represent a widely adopted paradigm within the domain of machine learning, employed for a multitude of classification endeavors, encompassing image recognition and natural language processing. This investigation seeks to elucidate the influence of varying neuron quantities in hidden layers on the efficacy of neural networks in both binary and multi-class classification endeavors. The research utilizes a dataset procured from images depicting characters and digits, which were transformed into binary format via a thresholding methodology. The neural network architectures comprise one and two hidden layers, which are trained employing the backpropagation algorithm in conjunction with the Adam optimizer. The evaluation of the models is conducted through metrics such as accuracy, loss curves, and confusion matrices. Findings reveal that the configuration featuring two hidden layers with 40 sampai 99 neurons achieves the pinnacle accuracy of 99.64 percent alongside optimal loss stability. Furthermore, models incorporating a single hidden layer exhibited commendable accuracy, thereby indicating that a reduced number of neurons can proficiently encapsulate data complexity in less demanding tasks. This research underscores the criticality of selecting suitable neural network configurations contingent upon data complexity and classification objectives, while advocating for further investigation into regularization strategies to enhance performance

    ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN DAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR BERSIH DI WILAYAH MEDAN HELVETIA PELAYANAN SPAM MEBIDANG (MEDAN-BINJAI-DELI SERDANG)

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    The availability of clean water is a vital aspect in supporting the quality of life of the community, especially in densely populated urban areas such as Medan Helvetia District. This study aims to analyze the projection of clean water needs and availability for the next 50 years, and to assess the balance between the two as a basis for planning clean water infrastructure development. The methods used include calculating domestic and non-domestic water needs, plus an estimate of 30% water loss, and analyzing needs at peak hours and maximum days. The results of the analysis show that with a fixed supply capacity of 1,100 liters per second from SPAM Mebidang, the need for clean water in Medan Helvetia District until 2075 is still in a surplus condition. The highest surplus was recorded at 795.26 liters per second in 2024, and the lowest surplus was 510.77 liters per second in 2075. These findings indicate that the district is projected not to experience a clean water deficit in the long term, as long as the supply capacity remains stable and the distribution system is managed efficiently. Therefore, periodic evaluation and integrated planning are still needed to ensure the sustainability of clean water services in the future

    PENGARUH BUDAYA KERJA, KOMITMEN KARYAWAN DAN MOTIVASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA CV ULTRA OUTBOND ADVENTURE

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    This study aims to analyze the influence of work culture, employee commitment, and motivation on employee performance at CV. Ultra Outbond Adventure, a company engaged in the field of education services, outbound training, and human resource development. The research employs a quantitative approach with data collected through questionnaires distributed to a total population of 73 operational employees using a saturated sampling technique. The research variables include work culture, employee commitment, and motivation as independent variables, while employee performance serves as the dependent variable. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression, complemented by t-test, F-test, and coefficient of determination (R²). The results indicate that both partially and simultaneously, work culture, employee commitment, and motivation have a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Specifically, improvements in work culture, commitment, and motivation are proven to enhance employee performance levels significantly. The R Square value of 0.635 indicates that 63.5% of the variation in employee performance can be explained by these three variables, while the remaining 36.5% is influenced by other factors not examined in this study. These findings highlight the importance of strengthening organizational culture, fostering employee commitment, and enhancing motivation as strategic efforts to improve overall performance and organizational competitiveness in the service industry

    Tingkat Kepuasan Penumpang terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Bandar Udara Internasional Kualanamu

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    Bandara Internasional Kualanamu adalah bandara terbesar kedua di Indonesia. Dengan demikian sangat penting untuk menjaga tingkat kepuasan pengguna jasa terhadap pelayanan bandara tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi fasilitas Bandara Internasional Kualanamu sesuai persyaratan teknis pengoperasian fasilitas Teknik Bandar Udara termuat dalam peraturan Direktur Jenderal Perhubungan Udara No. SKEP/77/VI/2005, dan mengetahui tingkat kepuasan penumpang terhadap kualitas pelayanan fasilitas Bandara Internasional Kualanamu. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Berdasarkan hasil analisis kebutuhan fasilitas bahwa hall keberangkatan (1954 m2), ruang tunggu keberangkatan (870 m2), Check-in area (228 m2), Check-in counter (39) buah, tempat duduk (635) buah, toilet area terminal keberangkatan (172 m2), hall kedatangan (1792 m2), toilet area terminal kedatangan (190 m2) memenuhi persyaratan teknis pengoperasian fasilitas teknik bandar udara. Indeks kepuasan penumpang (CSI) terhadap fasilitas adalah (86,85%) menunjukkan penumpang sangat puas terhadap kualitas pelayanan terminal domestik Bandara Internasional Kualanamu

    PENGARUH DISIPLIN BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PENDIDIKAN PANCASILA DI SD NEGERI 175799 BARUARA KECAMATAN BALIGE KABUPATEN TOBA

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    This study aims to determine the effect of learning discipline on student learning outcomes in the Pancasila Education subject for grade V at SD Negeri 175799 Baruara, Balige District, Toba Regency. The research method used is the comparative method. The sample in this study amounted to 22 students. Data collection techniques were carried out through questionnaires, tests, and documentation. Based on the results of the hypothesis test, the t count value = 3.672 and t table = 2.164 were obtained. Because t count > t table (3.672 > 2.164), then H1 is accepted, which means that there is a significant influence between learning discipline and student learning outcomes. Thus, this study proves that learning discipline has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of Pancasila Education students for grade V at SD Negeri 175799 Baruara, Balige District, Toba Regency

    PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PJBL) TERHADAP KREATIVITAS SISWA

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    Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya pengembangan kreativitas siswa dalam proses pembelajaran disekolah dasar. Salah satu model yang diyakini mampu meningkatkan kreativitas siswa adalah model pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas penerapan model PJBL dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa kelas V SDN 1 Purwawinangun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimen dengan desain non-equivalent control group. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas VB sebagai kelas eksperimen yang menggunakan model Project Based Learning, dan kelas VA sebagai kelas kontrol yang menggunakan model Direct Instruction. Instrumen penelitian berupa soal pretest dan posttest berbentuk uraian, serta lembar penilaian kreativitas produk. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Hasil uji-t menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 8,84 > 01,68, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kedua kelompok. Selain itu, nilai N-Gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,70 (kategori tinggi), sedangkan kelas kontrol sebesar 0,14 (kategori rendah). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan model Project Based Learning memberikan pengaruh positif dalam meningkatkan kreativitas siswa sekolah dasar. Kata Kunci: Bahasa Indonesia, Kreativitas, Model Project Based Learning &nbsp

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    Media Publikasi Ilmiah UNIKA (Universitas Katolik) Santo Thomas Medan
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