Kampung Jurnal IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
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Pengembangan Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Fikih Lingkungan di MTsN 2 Kota Serang
Get PDFDEVELOPMENT OF WASTE MANAGEMENT BASED ON ENVIRONMENTAL FIQH IN MTSN 2 KOTA SERANG. The environment that is constantly threatened by various forms of damage requires serious attention from all levels of society. Educated people who have received education are an important component in realizing widespread environmental awareness in society. This Community Service Program (PKM) is implemented to provide environmental insight and environmental management skills based on Islamic religious values in madrasas. Madrasas, which are educational institutions based on Islamic religious values, should have insight into environmental jurisprudence so that they can respond well to environmental issues that are currently a major problem for the global community. This community service program uses the Participation Action Research (PAR) method. Through the PAR method, the program is implemented in the form of development and mentoring. In general, the community service program has been implemented well. The delivery of material on environmental jurisprudence and waste management to waste management practices, namely making AC waste water into soap, has been implemented well. After implementing the community service program, students and teachers can better understand and recognize the concept of environmental jurisprudence. In addition, they are also able to practice how to make soap from AC waste water based on awareness of the values of Islamic teachings
Exploring Teachers’ Perceptions of Media Implementation for Teaching Listening at Islamic Senior High Schools
No full textLearning media plays an important role in the teaching and learning process. In listening skills, it is necessary to apply effective media to support the teaching and learning process in the classroom. This study aims to analyze instructional media and their implementation to improve listening skills in learning English. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews. The results of this study found that implementing media provides many benefits in teaching listening skills, especially the TikTok application. The use of technological media in listening learning media is considered effective because it makes students more enthusiastic, active and not easily bored
Media Representation of the Online Gambling Phenomenon in Indonesia through a Corpus-Assisted Critical Discourse Study
Get PDFThis study aims to describe media representation of the phenomenon of online gambling in Indonesia through a corpus-assisted critical discourse analysis approach, with a focus on news in Kompas.com. The method used is corpus-based critical discourse analysis, which allows systematic exploration of news data to identify language patterns that frame the issue of online gambling. The analysis was conducted on a news corpus containing 5613 words and 43042 tokens using the AntConc application. The results show that the words “gambling” and “online” have the highest frequency, signaling the main focus on this phenomenon. The dominant social actors are government officials, such as “Budi Arie,” who is portrayed positively as a pioneer in eradicating online gambling, while online gambling perpetrators are portrayed destructively. Victims are seen as suffering and in need of external intervention. The social actions represented highlight the government's efforts to eradicate online gambling, with word choices that emphasize the urgency of handling this problem. Kompas.com frames the issue of online gambling by strengthening the role of the government as a protector, the perpetrator as a public enemy, and the victim as a party that needs to be saved. This study implies that online mass media play an important role in shaping public discourse, emphasizing the legal and moral sides, and introducing various perspectives that frame this issue.Representasi Media terhadap Fenomena Perjudian Online di Indonesia melalui Kajian Wacana Kritis Berbantuan KorpusPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan representasi media terhadap fenomena perjudian online di Indonesia melalui pendekatan analisis wacana kritis berbantuan korpus, dengan fokus pada berita di Kompas.com. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis wacana kritis berbasis korpus, yang memungkinkan eksplorasi sistematis data berita untuk mengidentifikasi pola bahasa yang membingkai masalah perjudian online. Analisis dilakukan pada korpus berita yang berisi 5613 kata dan 43042 token menggunakan aplikasi AntConc. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa kata "perjudian" dan "online" memiliki frekuensi tertinggi, menandakan fokus utama pada fenomena ini. Aktor sosial yang dominan adalah pejabat pemerintah. Aksi sosial yang diwakili menyoroti upaya pemerintah untuk memberantas perjudian online, dengan pilihan kata yang menekankan urgensi penanganan masalah ini. Kompas.com membingkai isu judi online dengan memperkuat peran pemerintah sebagai pelindung, pelaku sebagai musuh publik, dan korban sebagai pihak yang perlu diselamatkan. Penelitian ini menyiratkan bahwa media massa online berperan penting dalam membentuk wacana publik, menekankan sisi hukum dan moral, serta memperkenalkan berbagai perspektif yang membingkai isu ini
The Concept of Childfree Perspective of Law Number 1 Year 1974 on Marriage and Compilation of Islamic Laws
Get PDFModernization in the current era has brought significant changes to various aspects of life, including the institution of Marriage. One emerging phenomenon is childfree, which refers to a couple's decision not to have children, either through natural birth or adoption. In Indonesian society, the presence of children is often seen as a blessing and a sign of trust in God. Still, the decision to live without children poses unique psychological and economic challenges for some individuals. This study aims to examine the principles of legal regulation related to the concept of childfree based on Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage and the Compilation of Islamic Law. The study uses a qualitative method with a normative-descriptive approach, namely normative legal research that relies on literature studies and juridical analysis of legislation and relevant scientific works. Content analysis was used to interpret the data obtained. The results of the study indicate that although legislation emphasizes the importance of offspring in Marriage, there are no explicit provisions prohibiting couples from choosing to live without children. Legally, the child-free practice does not conflict with the marriage regulations in force in Indonesia. However, this decision remains a controversial issue in a society that strongly upholds family values
Environmental Law Enforcement Based on Law Number 32 Of 2009 and the Challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0
Get PDFLaw functions to protect various human interests and is implemented in both peaceful conditions and when violations occur. The decline in environmental quality due to the exploitation of natural resources is often justified in the name of people's welfare. This condition raises demands for effective environmental law enforcement amid the challenges of the Industrial Revolution 4.0. This research aims to analyze the impact of pollution and weak law enforcement, as well as examine the role of technology in improving legal effectiveness and formulating adaptive regulatory strategies in the digital era. This research employs a qualitative-descriptive approach, utilizing a library research method and inductive-deductive analysis, informed by various literature sources. The effectiveness of environmental law depends on fundamental principles, the application of technology, and collaborative law enforcement. Digital technology and industrial automation can strengthen the monitoring and transparency of ecological law if developed with an inclusive and fair approach. Law No. 32/2009 remains relevant, but requires adaptive policies. Keywords: Environmental Law, Industry 4.0, Revolutio
Implementation of Sharia Compliance in ZIS Distribution at BSI Maslahat Based on DSN-MUI Fatwas
Get PDFThe implementation of Sharia compliance in the management of zakat, infaq, and sadaqah (ZIS) funds is essential to ensure public trust and institutional accountability. This study aims to examine the extent to which BSI Maslahat, the official amil zakat institution affiliated with Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI), complies with Sharia principles in distributing ZIS funds, particularly in terms of transparency and accountability. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature and documentary study approach. The data were sourced from BSI Maslahat’s annual reports from 2017 to 2023 and relevant fatwas issued by the National Sharia Council–Indonesian Ulema Council (DSN-MUI). Content analysis was applied to assess the alignment of ZIS distribution with Sharia principles, particularly DSN-MUI Fatwa No. 23/2020 and No. 71/2023. The findings indicate that ZIS distribution during the observed period did not fully comply with Fatwa No. 23/2020, as the riqab category was not included. However, improvements in transparency and reporting were evident in accordance with Fatwa No. 71/2023. These results are analyzed through Monzer Kahf’s Islamic Contract Theory, which emphasizes justice, transparency, and Sharia adherence. This study contributes to Islamic economic discourse by offering strategic recommendations to enhance ZIS fund management and compliance. It also serves as a reference for regulators and Islamic financial practitioners to improve institutional governance and public confidence in Islamic philanthropy.Keywords: BSI Maslahat; Sharia Compliance; ZIS Distribution; DSN-MUI; Islamic Contract Theor
Transformation Of The University Curriculum: An Evaluation Study Of The Islamic Religious Education Curriculum With The Provus Discrepancies Model
Get PDFThis study evaluates the curriculum of the Islamic Education (PAI) Program at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta using the Provus Discrepancy Model to identify gaps between curriculum design and implementation. The evaluation focuses on three components: needs analysis, curriculum design, and implementation. Data were collected through document analysis, observations, and in-depth interviews with stakeholders, and analyzed qualitatively. Findings reveal significant discrepancies. While the graduate profile includes prospective Islamic education teachers, researchers, and counselors, tracer studies show that 86% of graduates become teachers, with limited outcomes in the other roles. Curriculum revision is irregular and not aligned with the standard five-year cycle, leading to misalignment with job market demands. Excessive learning outcomes (CPLs) complicate assessment, and credit loads often exceed regulatory limits. In implementation, teaching remains predominantly teacher-centered, with limited use of Student-Centered Learning (SCL) and minimal emphasis on project-based or socio-emotional assessment. The study recommends regular, stakeholder-driven curriculum updates, reinforcement of research and counseling competencies, adoption of Outcome-Based Education (OBE), and greater integration of technology. A balanced application of cognitive, affective, and psychomotor assessments through SCL methods is essential to achieve a holistic graduate profile.Keywords: Curriculum Evaluation, Islamic Religious Education, Provus Discretionary Model,
A Pedagogical Integration of Teacher-Centered and Student-Centered Approaches in Imam Zarkasyi Method of Teaching Fiqh in Arabic within Modern Pesantren
Get PDFThe instruction of Fiqh in Pesantren commonly employs Arabic-language textbooks and learning resources. This context necessitates pedagogical methods that facilitate students’ comprehension of the material. However, teachers often encounter limitations in their methodological knowledge for delivering Fiqh in Arabic effectively. This study aims to describe and analyze Imam Zarkasyi’s method for teaching Fiqh in Arabic. Employing a qualitative approach and a literature-based design, data were collected through document analysis and processed using thematic content analysis, including stages of data collection, categorization, interpretation, and conclusion. The findings indicate that Imam Zarkasyi’s instructional method comprises five pedagogical stages: orientation, introduction, content delivery and integration, assessment, and closure. The approach emphasizes the integration of teacher-centered and student-centered strategies. Furthermore, effective Fiqh instruction requires teachers to possess pedagogical, professional, and personal competencies. The integration of methodological knowledge and teacher competencies enhances instructional effectiveness and supports students’ comprehension, thereby fostering more meaningful and efficient learning processes in the pesantren context
Translation Strategies and Cultural Transfer in Ibrahim Al-Koni’s Tair an-Nahs az-zahabi
Get PDFPurpose – This study aims to critique the Indonesian translation of Ibrāhīm Al-Kōnī’s short story Tair an-Nahs az-zahabi. It highlights the importance of preserving cultural and aesthetic integrity in literary translation, and evaluates the application of various translation techniques in transferring meaning from Arabic to Indonesian. Design/methods/approach –This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, focusing on comparative textual analysis between the source text and its Indonesian translation. The analysis centers on identifying and assessing translation techniques such as borrowing, calque, literal translation, transposition, modulation, amplification, reduction, adaptation, variation, discursive creation, clarification, and combinations thereof. Findings –The results show that techniques like borrowing and literal translation effectively retain core meanings, while methods such as modulation and amplification enhance clarity and emotional depth in the target text. However, certain techniques occasionally lead to slight shifts in meaning. Overall, the translation succeeds in conveying the symbolic, mythical, and cultural essence of the original story, albeit with some contextual reinterpretations. Research implications – The study underscores the need for a balanced use of translation strategies to maintain both literal and cultural fidelity in literary works. It suggests that a translator’s deep understanding of the source and target languages—along with their socio-cultural contexts—is essential for producing accurate and culturally resonant literary translations. These insights are valuable for translators and researchers seeking to improve the quality and sensitivity of Arabic–Indonesian literary translation
Validity and Reliability Test of Mathematical Representation Ability Test Instruments in Mathematics Learning
Get PDFMathematical Representation Ability (MRE) is one of the important competencies that need to be mastered by students in learning mathematics. One aspect that can affect students' MRE is the character or thinking patterns possessed by the students. This study aims to evaluate the level of validity and reliability of the test instrument designed to measure the mathematical representation ability of junior high school students in solving algebra problems. The method used is a quantitative descriptive method. Based on the results of the validity test using the Aiken's V formula, the four questions were said to be valid, which indicates that the instrument has very good validity and is suitable for use. Meanwhile, the results of the reliability test showed a correlation coefficient value of 0.795, which indicates a fairly good level of consistency in the reliability category so that it is considered reliable. Thus, this instrument is considered suitable for use by teachers in measuring students' mathematical representation abilities in algebra material