Jurnal Fakultas Ekonomi UM Metro (Universitas Muhammadiyah)
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Individual differences in very young Chinese children’s English vocabulary breadth and semantic depth:Internal and external factors
This study examines the English vocabulary development of 43 very young child EFL learners (age 3;2-6;2) in China. They were tested twice for vocabulary breadth (reception and production) and semantic depth (paradigmatic and syntagmatic vocabulary knowledge). The development of the English vocabulary knowledge was predicted using a series of internal factors (e.g., phonological short-term memory) and external factors (e.g., English input quantity).An exploratory mixed-effects regression analysis revealed that English use, interacting with age of English onset, significantly predicted such growth. Older children benefitted more from practicing English to enhance their English vocabulary. The amount of English input at school was found to positively impact the development of English syntagmatic knowledge. Chinese paradigmatic knowledge significantly influenced the growth of English paradigmatic and syntagmatic knowledge. These findings indicate that at least at an early stage, external factors play an important role in child FL vocabulary development, particularly in children with a later age of English onset. Furthermore, the transfer of concepts from the L1 to the L2 might be more pronounced with respect to L2 semantic depth than L2 vocabulary breadth. This conceptual transfer is relevant to FL learners as young as three years of age
Sequences in German grammar teaching:An analysis of Dutch, Finnish and global textbooks
This study investigates whether sequences in which grammar topics are presented in textbooks for German as a foreign language (henceforth GFL) match empirically determined, universal acquisition sequences. Moreover, it explores what patterns course books display regarding a set of grammar structures that are particularly interesting from an L1-perspective. From the literature we know that some grammar phenomena such as verb placement display a general acquisition pattern irrespective of the learners’ L1. In addition, we find L1-specific research such as studies on the acquisition of case assignment for Dutch learners of German. The current study considers a range of Dutch, Finnish, and global textbooks for young adolescent learners (13–15 years) at a beginner level to identify the sequence in which they introduce simple and complex verbal structures, tense, case, and pronouns. Across all these domains, the results display mainly similarities. When differences are found, these are often related to language-specific characteristics of the L1 and the typological distance between the L1 and L2 German, namely when Finns learn German pronouns and separable verbs. Overall, the analyzed teaching materials introduce the majority of the grammar issues in accord with the acquisition sequences but more L1-specific empirical research is necessary. We argue that analyses of grammar sequences in textbooks can be used as input for both SLA/FLA empirical research and theory development, especially concerning the teachability of grammar
Hubungan Kualitas Standar Pelaporan dan Auditing Terhadap Kemajuan Pasar Modal
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi hubungan kualitas standard pelaporan keuangan dan auditing terhadap kemajuan pasar modal yang terjadi dalam suatu negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan index skor kualitas pelaporan keuangan dan auditing yang bersumber dari World Economic Forum sebagai pengukur kualitas standard pelaporan keuangan dan auditing, untuk mengukur kemajuan pasar modal penelitian ini menggunakan persentase kapitalisasi pasar terhadap GDP yang diperoleh melalui data Bank Dunia. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel sebanyak 57 negara yang berasal dari lima benua (Afrika, Asia, Amerika, Eropa dan Pasifik) dengan periode pangamatan dimulai dari tahun 2014 hingga 2016. Untuk menguji hipotesis, penelitian ini menggunakan analisis pearson correlation sebagai alat analisis yang diolah dengan bantuan SPSS versi 23. Hasil pengujian hipotesis berhasil membuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang positif dan signifikan antara kualitas standard pelaporan keuangan dan auditing dengan kemajuan pasar modal yang terjadi dalam suatu negara. Tingkat kekuatan hubungan yang berhasil dibuktikan masuk dalam kategori hubungan yang berkekuatan sedang. Kata kunci : Kualitas standard pelaporan keuangan dan auditing, Kemajuan Pasar Moda
PENGARUH PELAYANAN DAN DAYA TARIK PRODUK TERHADAP KEPUASAN NASABAH KREDIT UMUM BANK EKA BUMI ARTHA KOTA METRO
Method used in this research was explanatory survey. It was a quantitative research with service, product appeal, and customer satisfaction as the object. The research population was Eka Bumi Arta Bank Metro City customers with a total sample of 80 customers taken by accidental sampling technique. The decision making of the analysis-based research result was using multiple linear regression analysis. The research is to analyze the effect of service and product appeal on satisfaction of general credit customers at Eka Bumi Artha Bank Metro City. It was a descriptive qualitative research, a research procedure that produces descriptive data based on the result of quantitative analysis of research variables. Data collection techniques used were interview, documentation, and questionnaire. Analytical tool used was data quality analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The conclusion is that the service analysis result has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Product appeal has a significant effect on customer satisfaction. In addition, Service and Product Appeal simultaneously have a significant effect on customer satisfaction. It can be said that the independent variables have a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction based on these results. Keywords : Service, Product Appeal, Customer Satisfaction
PENGARUH MOTIVASI KERJA DAN KEPUASAN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PADA BPJS KESEHATAN CABANG METRO
AbstrakA modern company must make employees as assets, not just as a means of production alone. The company needs to create a conducive atmosphere that can make employees feel comfortable, fulfilled their needs, maintain employee motivation, and together achieve the vision and mission of the company.This study aims to explain whether Job Motivation and Job Satisfaction variables significantly affect employee performance in BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Metro and to know which variables dominantly influence between two variables Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance in BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Metro.In this study using primary data collected by explanatory survey method and sampling technique in the form of method non probability method to 50 employees using questionnaire with Likert scale at BPJS Kesehatan Cabang Metro. Normality test, homogeneity test, linearity test and regression significance as path analysis and data analysis technique used are path analysis.Based on the result of the research by using path analysis, the result of working motivation has positive direct effect to job satisfaction, work motivation has no direct effect on employee performance and job satisfaction has positive direct effect on employee performance.Keywords: Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performanc
PENGARUH KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN KEPERCAYAAN PELANGGAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN PELANGGAN DAN LOYALITAS PELANGGAN PADA RELI BOUTIQUE METRO
The aim of this research were to determine the influence of product quality, service quality and trust to customer satisfaction and customer loyalty and customer satisfaction to customer loyalty. The quantitative approach is implemented in this research. The method of research survey on 100 respondents is taken by purposive sampling (judgment sampling) and questionnaire as an instrument of research. Analysis testing requirements used normality test, homogeneity test, and linearity test with model testing is path analysis. Findings signify that product quality and service quality has no positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction. While on the other hypothesis there is a very significant relationship. This indicates that the customer has not been satisfied with the products and services available and given to the customer. Therefore it is expected Reli Boutique can improve services to customers and maintain the quality of products to be sold to customers. Keywords : Product quality, service quality, customer trust, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty
The Influence Of The Working Shift Work And Stress On The Performance Of The Employes
The progress of an organization will not remove from the existence and the influence of human resources that contained. Efforts to improve the performance of the employees including the attention to shift work and stress the work on the employees. This research aims to find out the influence of partially or simultaneous as well as the most dominant variable about shift work and stress on the performance of the work of the employees employees in PT Jaya Brik Indonesia kemantren paciran lamongan.The research method used in this research is a quantitative method. Samples taken from the research as much as 75 respondents. Techniques data in this research using the questioner and the recording of the document and then in the analysis using multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the program SPSS 24 and eviews 9.The results of the study showed,(1) Shif influential work positive and significant (t count 2,549>1,666 t table) to the performance of employees and work stress have positive and significant (t count 3,294> 1,666 t)table on the performance of the employees (2) Shift work and stress the work simultaneously have positive and significant (f count 10,867 > 1.73 f table) to the performance of employees. (3) the variables most affect the performance of the employees are working shift.Key Words : The Performance of employees, work Shift and Work stress
THE MEASUREMENT OF EXCELLENT QUALITY SERVICE THROUGH WORK MOTIVATION AND DISCIPLINE OF EMPLOYEE (As empirical study at Balai PSDA Wilayah II Seputih Sekampung)
This research uses an endogenous latent variable of excellent quality service and exogenous variable of work motivation and work discipline of employee at Balai PSDA Region II Seputih Sekampung. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of work motivation and work discipline on the excellent quality service. The analytical tool used in this research is structural equation modelling analysis. Based on the result of calculation using analysis tool found that exogenous latent variable of work motivation has no direct positive effect on the exogenous variable of work discipline. The exogenous latent variable of work motivation has no direct positive effect on the endogenous variable of excellent quality service. The exogenous latent variable of work discipline has a direct positive effect on the endogenous variable of excellent quality service. The findings of the comparative research results of these two variables, explaining that exogenous latent variables of work discipline give greater influence than exogenous latent variable of work motivation toward endogenous variable of excellent quality service.Keywords: excellent quality service, discipline, motivatio