E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA TENAGA MEDIS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PADANG
No full textThe number of medical personnel in the Padang City is still a shortage of the amount required is 83 people, but this time medical personnel numbered 53 people. This research was carried out by combining two types of research are mixed method, preceded by a quantitative research with cross sectional approach, followed by qualitative research. The study was conducted in Primary Health Care Padang City. The population in this study are all medical personnel in the Padang City with a sample of 38 people, with a sampling technique is simple random sampling. The bivariate analysis known there are significant relationship between work (p = 0,023), compensation (p = 0,001), supervision (p = 0,001) and the relationship between employees (p = 0,000) with job satisfaction. But there is no relationship promotion with job satisfaction (p = 0,208). The conclusion of the study there are significant relationship between work, compensation, supervision and the relationship between employees with job satisfaction
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERNIKAHAN USIA DINI TERHADAP REMAJA PUTRI
No full textThe early-age marriage is a marriage which done under reproductive age, <20 years old. Riskesdas (2013) stated that among the women at 10 – 54 years old, 2,6 % got marriedbefore 15 years old and 23,9 % at 15-19 years old. Based on the data from Religious Affairs Office (Kantor Urusan Agama) in Kecamatan Na IX-X, there were 83 teenage girls got married at <20 years old in 2015. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors which have correlation with early-age marriage on teenage girls in Kecamatan Na IX-X Kabupaten Labuhan Batu Utara in 2016. This is an analytic study with Case Control design. The results for every variables are; knowledge (p=0,0005), education (p=0,0005), jobs (p=0,0005), economic status (p=0,003), parents’ role (p=0,270), culture (p=0,001), promiscuity (p=0,001) and mass media (p=0,045), and the multivariate analysis showed that knowledge has p=0,001; OR= 5,082 (95% CI; 1,881-13,732). It can be concluded that there is no correlation between parents’ role and early-age marriage, and there are some correlations between knowledge, education, jobs, economic status, culture, promiscuity and mass media with early-age marriage, and the dominant factor is knowledge.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SHALAT TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA
No full textHipertensi merupakan salah satu masalah yang cukup dominan di dunia, baik di negara-negara maju maupun di negara-negara berkembang. Tekanan darah secara alami cenderung meningkat seiring dengan bertambahnya usia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan shalat terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru.Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatifdengan pendekatan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 40lansia hipertensi dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan tensimeter. Data dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik Kolmogorov smirnov.Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan p value=0,029dan shalat denganp value=0,004 terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia hipertensi di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, diharapkanlansia hipertensi di Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru untuk dapat mencari informasi yang lebih banyak tentang hipertensi dan lebih taat melaksanakan shalat. Hypertension is one of the problems are quite dominant in the world, both of develope countries and developing countries. Blood pressure naturally tends to increase with age. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge and prayer toward blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. The type of this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. Total of the sample of this study were 40 hypertensive elderly and sampling techniques were using total sampling. Measuring instruments used are questionnaires and tensimeter. Data were analyzed with Kolmogorov smirnov test. The results that there were relationship between knowledge with p value= 0,029 and prayer with p value= 0,004 toward blood pressure on the hypertension elderly at Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Based on these results, hypertension in the elderly is expected to Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru to be able to seek more information about hypertension and more devount on prayers
PENGARUH PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TERHADAP PEMENUHAN PERAWATAN SPIRITUAL PASIEN DI RUANG INTENSIF
No full textSpiritual is the belief of a person in relation to the Almighty and the Creator which is the basic need of every human being. Spiritual needs are met will contribute to the recovery of patients, especially patients in critical or terminal condition. But constrained various factors one of them is what knowledge and how nursing care that can be applied in meeting the spiritual needs of patients. This research was conducted at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of Arifin Achmad Hospital Pekanbaru, Riau, involving 22 ICU nurses as respondents. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of increased knowledge on the fulfillment of the spiritual needs of patients. The study design was quasy experiments (without pre and posttest control group design). Statistical tests performed using alternatives test wilcoxon rank. Results showed that there was an increase in the average value of the fulfillment of spiritual needs of patients by nurses from 55.23 before the intervention became 57.18 after intervention. but there is no significant influence between the increase of knowledge on the improvement of the spiritual needs of patients with p-value 0.372> α = 0.05 Spiritual adalah keyakinan seseorang dalam hubungannya dengan yang Maha Kuasa dan Maha Pencipta yang merupakan kebutuhan dasar setiap manusia. Kebutuhan spiritual yang terpenuhi akan memberikan kontribusi pada kesembuhan pasien, khususnya pasien dalam kondisi kritis atau terminal. Penerapan asuhan keperawatan dalam pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual yang diberikan bertujuan agar klien merasa seimbang dan memiliki semangat hidup sehingga klien dapat meraih ketenangan jiwa, kestabilan, ketenangan beribadah, penurunan kecemasan dan kesembuhan. Namun terkendala berbagai faktor salah satunya adalah pengetahuan apa dan bagaimana asuhan keperawatan yang dapat diterapakan dalam memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien. Penelitian ini dilakukan di ruang Intensif(ICU) RSUD Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru, Riau, dengan melibatkan perawat ICU sebanyak 22 orang sebagai responden. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh peningkatan pengetahuan terhadap pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien, Intervensi dilakukan berupa workshop spiritual bagi perawat. Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Quasy Eksperimen (Pre dan Posttest without Control Group Design). Uji satatistik dilakukan dengan menggunakan Uji alternatif wilcoxon rank. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan nilai rata-rata pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasien oleh perawat dari 55,23 sebelum intervensi menjadi 57,18 dengan nilai p-value 0,372> α=0,05.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah tidak terdapat pengaruh antara peningkatan pengetahuan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan spiritual pasie
Hubungan Pengetahuan, Sikap Ibu Dengan Bendungan ASi di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Pekanbaru Tahun 2016
No full textBerdasarkan data dari Departemen Kesehatan Indonesia, menyatakan 38% wanita di dunia usia diatas 25 tahun disepakati tidak menyusui bayinya dikarenakan bendungan ASI. Sementara hasil survey di Puskesmas Sidomulyo Rawat Inap tahun 2010 kejadian bendungan ASI pada ibu menyusui yaitu 3-4 % kejadian dari 100 ibu menyusui, kejadian ini dikarenakan menurunnya tingkat perawatan payudara sehingga akan cenderung mengakibatkan terjadinya peningkatan angka kejadian bendungan ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang perawatan payudara dengan kejadian bendungan ASI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini berjumlah 210 ibu menyusui yang berkunjung di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Sidomulyo Pekanbaru tahun 2016, teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 67 orang, pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dengan instrument penelitian adalah kuisioner. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan p value = 0,003 < α 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan tentang perawatan payudara dengan kejadian bendungan ASI dan untuk variabel sikap p value = 0,001 < α 0,05 yang berarti ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap tentang perawatan payudara dengan kejadian bendungan ASI. Based on data from the Ministry of Health in Indonesia, that said 38 percent women in the world age more than 25 years agreed do not breastfeeding her baby because of dam breast milk this happens because of decrease of the breast care so that will tend caused the increase in the rate of the dam breast milk. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship of knowledge and the attitude of the mother about breast care with genesis the dam breast milk. This research is analytically quantitatively with cross sectional research design. The population of this research totaled 210 breastfeeding mothers who visited at Sidomulyo of Clinic Hospitalization in Pekanbaru 2016, data collection using the primary data with instrument research is a questioner. Analysis of the data used is univariat and bivariat. The results of the study showed p value = 0,003 < α 0.05 which means there is a meaningful relationship between the knowledge about breast care with genesis the dam breast milk and variabel attitudes p value = 0.001 < α 0.05 which means there is a meaningful relationship between attitudes about breast care with genesis the dam breast milk
LIKUIDITAS, FINANCIAL LEVERAGE, DAN PREDIKTABILITAS BETA: PENDEKATAN FOWLER AND RORKE SEBAGAI METODE KOREKSI BETA
No full textAbstractMergers and acquisitions (MA) is one method of doing business combinations (Novaliza & Djajanti, 2013; Ramadhariyansyah & Suwitho, 2013; Setiawan, 2013; Sukartha, 2013). This study aims to determine the predictability of stock’s beta listed on the Stock Exchange after the successful MA. Furthermore, this study is also to examine the effect of liquidity and financial leverage to Beta Stocks in companies listed on the Stock Exchange after MA. The Fowler and Rorke methods are used to correct the beta. The analysis method used is one sample t-test and multiple linear regression. The beta value of 0.79 is significant at the 5% level (2.86 > 2.13). The result indicated that the beta value has the ability to minimize the risk (predictable). Liquidity and Financial Leverage have no significant effect on Beta Stocks.AbstrakMerger dan akuisisi (MA) merupakan salah satu cara dalam melakukan penggabungan bisnis (Novaliza & Djajanti, 2013; Ramadhariyansyah & Suwitho, 2013; Setiawan, 2013; Sukartha, 2013). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prediktabilitas beta saham yang tercatat di Bursa Efek setelah MA. Lebih lanjut, penelitian ini juga untuk menguji pengaruh likuiditas dan financial leverage terhadap Beta saham pada perusahaan yang tercatat di Bursa Efek Indonesia setelah MA. Metode Fowler dan Rorke digunakan untuk mengkoreksi beta. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah one sample t-test dan multiple linear regression. Nilai beta sebesar 0,79 adalah signifikan pada tingkat 5% (2,86 > 2,13). Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa nilai beta memiliki kemampuan untuk meminimalkan risiko (predictable). Likuiditas dan Financial Leverage tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Beta Stocks.
KEKUATAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DALAM MEMASARKAN PRODUK DAN DAMPAKNYA PADA KINERJA KARYAWAN ASURANSI JIWA DI PROVINSI KEPULAUAN RIAU
No full textThe significance of life insurance products is not dependent on technological sophistication and the equipment used, but rather on the service of its Human Resources-based officers, therefore this research wants to see the strength of human resources in marketing the products and their impact on the performance of life insurance employees in the Province Riau Islands, so the purpose of this research is to know the influence of the power of human resources which variables in particular are work motivation, competence, work environment, compensation for organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) and performance of life insurance officer in Riau Islands Province. The sample of this research is 206 respondents with multystage sampling method and purposive sampling design. Data were collected using questionnaire with Likert scale and then analyzed with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through AMOS version 21 program. The result of analysis proved that the competence and work environment had no significant effect on the performance, and the competence also had no significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). Significant effects in this study were: Work motivation for organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), work environment for organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), compensation for organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), work motivation on performance, compensation for performance, and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) on performance
PENGARUH METODE EKSTRAKSI TERHADAP KADAR FENOLAT TOTAL DAN AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAUN SALAM (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp.)
No full textThe research about influence of extraction method on phenolic content and antioxidant activity of Bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum (Wight) Walp) has been conducted. Extraction methods used were maceration, percolation and soxhletation with ethanol 70% used as solvent extraction. Total phenolic level were determined by using Folin Ciocalteu method whereas antioxidant activity with DPPH radical scavenging method. . The highest extractive value was obtained from percolation method at 59.8% followed by maceration at 44.4% and soxhletation 22%. The highest levels of phenolic content was obtained from percolation (103,91mg/g), followed by soxhletation (72.80 mg/g) and maceration (69.76 mg/g). The antioxidant activity was shown by IC50 values, the percolation method amounted to 49.67 µg/ml; soxhletation 49.98 µg/ml and maceration 35.05 µg/ml. Based on the results of statistical analysis SPSS 17 using one-way ANOVA known that the extraction method significantly affect phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the extract of bay leaves
UPAYA PENGGENDALIAN PENYAKIT LAYU STEWART (Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii) PADA TANAMAN JAGUNG MENGGUNAKAN RIZOBAKTERIA
No full textPenyakit layu Stewart pada tanaman jagung disebabkan oleh bakteri Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii, merupakan penyakit penting karena dapat mengakibatkan kehilangan hasil. Di Indonesia, penyakit layu Stewart masih tergolong baru dan belum ditemukan cara pengendaliannya. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengupayakan pengendalian penyakit layu Stewart menggunakan Rizobakteria yang berperan sebagai PGPR (Plant Growth Promoting Rizobacteria) agar dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman jagung sekaligus mengurangi laju perkembangan penyakit layu Stewart. Penelitian berupa percobaan lapangan di dalam polybag menggunakan RAK (Rancangan Acak Kelompok) dengan 11 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Sebagai perlakuan adalah beberapa isolat Rizobakteria yang diperlakukan pada benih jagung. Inokulasi patogen P. stewartii subsp. stewartii dilakukan pada bibit jagung umur 7 hst (hari setelah tanam). Parameter pengamatan antara lain: 1) perkembangan penyakit meliputi: periode inkubasi (hari) dan severitas penyakit (%). 2) pertumbuhan tanaman meliputi: tinggi tanaman (cm), diameter batang (mm), jumlah daun (helai), lebar daun ke-7 (cm), panjang daun ke-7 (cm), muncul bunga jantan (hari), muncul bunga betina (hari), berat buah per tanaman (gr), dan diameter buah tanpa kelobot (mm). Hasil penelitian mendapatkan penggunaan Rizobakteria isolat BRb 251 dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan hasil per tanaman jagung. Dengan demikian, berpotensi sebagai PGPR dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman jagung, meskipun belum mampu menunjukkan perannya dalam menurunkan laju perkembangan penyakit layu Stewart. Stewart's wilt disease in corn plants caused by the bacteria Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii, that is important because it can cause yield losses. In Indonesia, Stewart’s wilt disease is still relatively new and has not found the way of control. This study aims to seek ways of controlling Stewart's wilt disease by using Rizobakteria which is likely to play a role as PGPR (Plant Growth Promotes Rizobakteria) in order to increase the growth of corn plants while reducing the rate of progression of Stewart’s wilt disease. This research trials in polybag using RAK (Group Random Design) with 11 treatments and 3 replications. As a treatment is several isolates rizobactria treat to seedcorn. Bacterial inoculation was performed on the seeds of maize 7 dap (days after planting). The observation parameters were: 1) disease progression (incubation period (day) and severity of disease (%). 2) plant growth (plant height (cm), stem diameter (mm), number of leaves (strands), width of the leaves of the 7th (cm), length of the leaves of the 7th (cm), emerging male flowers (day), female flowers appear (day), weight of ear per plant (gr), and ear diameter without husk (mm). Result from this research, found that using rizobacteria isolate BRB 251 can increase: plant height, number of leaves, and yield per plant, so that potential as PGPR in increasing the growth of corn plants, although not yet able to demonstrate its role in reducing the rate of development of Stewart wilt disease
EFEK AROMA EKSTRAK MELATI TERHADAP PENGURANGAN NYERI PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF PADA PARTURIENT
Get PDFLabor pain arising from physical and psychological reflex response of from the pain that experienced by the patient. Jasmine essential oil is proven to nervous exhoustion, reduce pain, emotional distress, reduce anxiety, energy, and euphoria that everything that is needed by a mother while facing the birth process. Purpose of this study was to determine whether the jasmine essnstial oil can be used to reduce the pain of the active phase on first stage of parturient. This study used a quasi-experimental method, the sampel was 48 people inpartu who are in the active phase of the first stage of labor. Study subjects were devided into 2 groups; jasmine essential oil (n = 24) and control (n = 24). Pain assessed twice in each group with a numerical rating scale (NRS), that when the woman is in the active phase before inhalation the smell of jasmine essential oil and at the end of the first stage after inhalation the smell. Test statistical analysis using Wilcoxon Signed Ranks test and Mann Whitney test. The result is; in jasmine essential oil group the median 6 with a range 4-9 decreased to 4 (3-9), while controls had increased pain intensity with a median value of 4.5 (2-10) to 9 (4 -10). There are difference between pain assesment I and II in both groups p = 0.000 (p <0,05). Comparison between jasmine essential oil group and control group p = 0.000 (p <0,05). Keyword: Jasmine essential oil, labor pai