E-Journal Kopertis Wilayah X (Koordinasi Perguruan Tinggi Swasta - Kementerian Riset, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan Tinggi)
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Uji Bioaktivitas Ekstrak Daun Tawa Ndokulo (Kleinnhovia hospita Linn) Terhadap Bakteri Enteropatogenik
Biodiversity in Indonesia stored potential nutritious plants that can be used for the treatment and its potential further development. One plant in southeast Sulawesi, which is an endemic plant is tawa ndokulo (Kleinnhovia hospita L) has been studied. This plant containing chemical compound saponin,cardenolin, bufadienol and anthraquinone. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of tawa ndakulo leaf extract (Kleinnhovia hospita L) against enteropathogenic bacteria. This was an experimental laboratory, to design a one-shot case study is a design study with the treatment of the variables followed by observation or measurement of the independent variables. Test bioactivity tawa ndokulo leaf extract showed levels Minimal inhibitory tawa ndokulo leaf extracts against E.coli is at a concentration of 35%. While the minimal inhibitory concentration tawa ndokulo leaf extract against Salmonella thypu bacteria are at a concentration of 55%. Based on Test bioactivity, tawa ndokulo leaf extracts showed antibacterial activity against E. coli and Salmonella thypi. Biodiversitas di Indonesia tersimpan potensi tumbuhan berkhasiat yang dapat dimanfaatkan potensinya untuk pengobatan dan pengembangan lebih lanjut. Salah satu tanaman di Sulawesi tenggara yang merupakan tanaman endemik adalah tawa ndokulo ( Kleinnhovia hospita L). Tanaman ini telah diteliti mengandung senyawa kimia saponin, cardenolinn, bufadienol dan antrakinon. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas ekstrak daun tawa ndakulo (Kleinnhovia hospita L) terhadap bakteri enteropatogenik.Penelitian ini merupakan eksperimental laboratory, dengan desain one-shot case study yaitu suatu desain penelitian dengan perlakukan terhadap variabel yang diikuti dengan pengamatan atau pengukuran terhadap variabel independen. Uji bioaktivitas ekstrak daun tawa ndokulo menunjukkan Kadar Hambat Minimal ekstrak daun tawa ndokulo terhadap bakteri E.coli adalah pada konsentrasi 35 %. Sedangkan kadar hambat minimal ekstrak daun tawa ndokulo terhadap bakteri Salmonella thypi adalah pada konsentrasi 55 %. Berdasarkan uji bioaktivitas ini, diketahui bahwa bahwa ekstrak daun tawa ndokulo efektif sebagai antibakteri terhadap bakteri E.coli maupun bakteri Salmonella thypi
Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas dan Size Perusahaan Terhadap Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
This study aims to to prove empirically the factors which affect the timeliness of financial statement submission to manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Factors analyzed in this research are profitability, liquidity, and firm size. The sample of this research uses 65 manufacturing companies that consistently listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2012-2016 which is studied by using purposive sampling method. Statistical method used in this research is logistic regression at 5% significance level. Based on the results from testing the hypothesis concluded that capital structure and profitability had a negative and significant effect to timeliness of financial reporting while company size had a positive and significant effect to timeliness of financial reporting.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan secara empiris faktor yang mempengaruhi ketepatan waktu penyampaian laporan keuangan pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Faktor yang dianalisis dalam penelitian ini adalah struktur modal, profitabilitas, dan size perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah laporan keuangan perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Sampel dari penelitian ini menggunakan 65 perusahaan manufaktur yang konsisten terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2012-2016 yang diteliti dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode statistik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah regresi logistik pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Berdasarkan hasil dari pengujian hipotesis dapat disimpulkan bahwa struktur modal dan profitabilitas berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan sedangkan size perusahaan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketepatan waktu pelaporan keuangan
PENGARUH PUSH DAN PULL FACTOR TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN BACKPACKER KE BUKITTINGGI
This study aims to determine the effect of The Push and Pull Factors on Backpacker tourist’s decision to visit Bukittinggi. The object of this research is Backpacker tourists who visit Bukittinggi consist with samples of 100 peoples. The data used in this study including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from the opinions of each respondent through the questionnaire to find out the response of the research sample regarding the influence of Push and Pull factors on the Backpacker tourists decision. While secondary data comes from previous journals, books, internet media, and annual reports, the primary data obtained then analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the study indicate that push and pull factors have a significant effect on Backpacker tourists visits to Bukittinggi.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Push factor dan pull factor terhadap keputusan berkunjung turis Backpacker ke Bukittinggi. Yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah wisatawan Backpacker yang melakukan kunjungan ke Bukittinggi. Adapun jumlah sampel penelitian adalah 100 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Data primer bersumber dari pendapat masing-masing sampel penelitian dengan menggunakan angket atau penyebaran kuesioner, untuk mengetahui respon sampel penelitian mengenai pengaruh Push factor dan Pull factor terhadap keputusan berkunjung wisatawan Backpacker. Sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari jurnal-jurnal sebelumnya, buku, media internet, annual report . Data primer yang didapat kemudian dianalisa dengan cara melakukan pengujian dengan teknik analisa regresi linear berganda . Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa push dan pull factor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kunjungan wisatawan Backpacker ke Bukittinggi
PENGEMBANGAN MANUSIA INDONESIA SEUTUHNYA BERDASARKAN MODEL KAMPUS “REHUH” (RELIGIUS, HUMANIS, HARMONIS)
Education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the ideals of humanity and justice for all nations, as well as the realization of godly national intelligence, therefore a concept is needed to develop Indonesian people as a whole based on "REHUH" which is a religious, humane and harmonious campus. The research method is library research by analyzing descriptive. Indonesian human development is entirely based on the "REHUH" campus model, based on religion, intellectual, emotional, moral and psychological.The basic concept is with; (1) inviting; (2) provide guidance and lessons; (3) conduct deliberations in a good manner; (4) asking God for guidance. Human development is based on; (1), Support the development of a humanistic culture in developing HR that is creative, innovative and friendly. (2). Instill religious and moral campus culture. (3). The lecturer is a minimum S-2, and has four main competencies, professional, pedagogic, personal and social
PENGARUH METODE LATIHAN GAYA SELF CHECK, KONVERGEN DAN KEDISIPLINAN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN DASAR BERMAIN SEPAKBOLA DI SSB BINA MUDA MUNGKA
Based on the observations of researchers in the field shows that skill of the player SSB Bina Muda District of Mungka are still low, there are many players who have not yet mastered the basic techniques of football. This research aim to reveal the effect of self-check style training method, convergent discovery style and discipline to skill play of football. This type of research is Quasy Experiment. The research population was entire player of age 12 years of SSB Bina Muda which amount to 82 people.While sample in this research was 44 people after conducted the division of group 27% with high discipline and 27% with low discipline. The instrument used in this research is a test of skill to play football. Data were analyzed by using variant analysis two-lane (ANAVA 2x2). The results of data analysis showed that (1) there are differences between the groups playing football skills by training methods self check with group training methods invention of convergent style. (2) there are differences between the groups playing football high level of discipline and lower level of discipline (3) there are interaction between practice style with discipline to force an increase in the basic skills of playing football (4) at a high level of discipline self check style training method is better than exercise style discovery method converges to an increase in the basic skills of playing football (5) while in the lower level of discipline discovery style training method converges better than self check style training methods to the improvement of the basic skills of playing football
PEMANFAATAN TANAH ASET PT KERETA API INDONESIA (PERSERO) DIVISI REGIONAL II SUMATERA BARAT OLEH PIHAK KETIGA
Utilization of land assets of PT. KAI, shich aims to develop the potential and support of railway business activities. In fact today, there are many land utilization of PT. KAI is used for activities outside the railway. Therefore, a proper and ideal policy is needed, in order to achieve the land use in accordance with the prevailng land law. This study discusses the form and implementation of land assets pf PT. KAI by a third party and the legal validity of the consideration of PT. KAI provides the use of land for activities outside the railway. This paper is expected to contribute thoughts and PT. KAI guidelines in implementing the utilization of its asset land. This research is a legal research with empirical juridical research method, descriptive analysis research spesification. Data collection methods and techniques gained from primary data and secondary data. Methods of data analysis used the method of qualitative analysis.The conclusion in this research is the form of utilization of asset land by third party is, Buil Operate an Transfer (BOT), Buid Transfer and Operate (BTO), Joint Operation, Business Cooperation, Lease, Borrow.Utilization of asset land implemented by PT. KAI is by means of Lease and Giving of HGB above HPL. The reason for the utilization of land asset of PT. KAI beyond supporting business activities to optimize all existing assets, so that PT. KAI benefits and income from these lands. Utilization of land assets of PT. KAI outside railway activities is contrary to Article 44 of UUPA and is not accordance with the regulation of Directors of PT. KAI No. 023-VII/KAI/Dir.II/2002 so resulting in the act being null and void or considered to be non-existent
PELAKSANAAN RESTITUSI BAGI ANAK YANG MENJADI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA SEBAGAI BENTUK PEMBARUAN HUKUM PIDANA BERDASARKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NOMOR 43 TAHUN 2017
One of the issues that is of concern to the government, experts and the public is that rape cases, especially rape crimes committed by adults to underage children, have lately caused a reaction among the community due to dissatisfaction with the criminal community dropped on the perpetrator, based on legal knowledge, the victim can claim damages / compensation or restitution to the convicted person. The problem approach method used is normative jurid, namely the law approach that is carried out on the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 Year 2017. The results of the study show that the Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 43 of 2017 has provided detailed arrangements for the procedure for submitting restitution and procedures granting restitution for children who are victims of criminal acts or their heirs, but there are still shortcomings that need to be refined in this government regulation concerning substitute crimes, if my / defendant / convicted convicts implement a court decision that has permanent legal force regarding the implementation of restitution. As well as it is expected that in the future the judge's decision on the granting of this restitution can be in the form of additional criminal sanctions in addition to the principal penalty in the form of imprisonment and fine
Instrumen Kepuasan Pasien Terhadap Pelayanan Keperawatan : Literature Review
Patient satisfaction is one of indicator to assess the quality of health services. Measurement of patient satisfaction with nursing services is needed as an evaluation material for nursing management to ensure and improve the quality of nursing services. Several instruments of patient satisfaction with nursing services have been developed. The purpose of this Literature Review is to identify instruments of patient satisfaction with nursing services. This literature review examines the results of development and psychometric testing research of patient satisfaction instruments through article search in PubMed and Google scholar databases with keywords : patient satisfaction, nursing care, instrument, development, tools, psychometric, validity and reliability. We reviewed 20 articles. There are 7 instruments for assessing patient satisfaction with nursing services, namely the questionnaire SERVQUAL, HCAHPS, RPSS, GNCS, NSNS, PSNCQQ and PPHEN. Patient satisfaction instruments consist of several dimensions including individual assessment, communication, staff response, technical competence, interpersonal competence, health education, facilities, hospital environment, comfort, information on return, collaboration and coordination when patients are discharged from the hospital. Based on this literature review it can be concluded that there are several instruments and dimensions that can be used to assess patient satisfaction. But, it is necessary the development of patient satisfaction instruments by involving the perspective of the service provider and incorporating the dimensions of caring as the essence of nursing services. Kepuasan pasien merupakan salah satu indikator untuk menilai kualitas pelayanan kesehatan. Pengukuran kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan diperlukan sebagai bahan evaluasi bagi manajemen keperawatan untuk menjamin dan meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan keperawatan. Beberapa instrumen kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan telah dikembangkan. Tujuan Literature Review ini untuk mengidentifikasi instrumen kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan. Literature review ini menelaah hasil penelitian pengembangan dan uji psikometrik instrumen kepuasan pasien melalui pencarian artikel di database PubMed dan Google scholar dengan kata kunci : patient satisfaction, nursing care, instrument, development, tool, psychometric, validity dan reliability. Kami melakukan review terhadap 20 artikel. Ada 7 instrumen penilaian kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan keperawatan yaitu kuesioner SERVQUAL, HCAHPS, RPSS, GNCS, NSNS, PSNCQQ dan PPHEN. Instrumen kepuasan pasien terdiri dari beberapa dimensi termasuk penilaian individu, komunikasi, tanggapan staf, kompetensi teknis, kompetensi interpersonal, pendidikan kesehatan, fasilitas, lingkungan rumah sakit, kenyamanan, informasi kepulangan, kolaborasi dan koordinasi ketika pasien keluar dari rumah sakit. Berdasarkan literature review ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa untuk menilai kepuasan pasien terhadap terdapat beberapa instrumen dan dimensi yang dapat digunakan. Namun perlu pengembangan instrumen kepuasan pasien dengan melibatkan perspektif dari pemberi pelayanan dan memasukkan dimensi caring sebagai esensi dari pelayanan keperawatan
DESCRIPTION OF PARENTS-ADOLESCENT CONFLICT
Conflicts with parents has increased in adolescence. Conflict that tends to increase will have an impact on aggressive behavior, juvenile delinquency, depression, even suicide in adolescents. The purpose of this study to describe parents-adolescent conflicts among students of Public Junior High School in Padang City. The research design is descriptive with the sample are 388 students of Public Junior High School in Padang City using purposive sampling technique. Data collection in this study using the Conflict Behavior Questionnaire questionnaire. The results obtained 44.1% of adolescents experiencing conflict with parents. It is recommended to nurses give health education on conflict management and assertive behavior to minimize sustained conflict.Kejadian konflik dengan orang tua mengalami peningkatan pada usia remaja. Konflik yang cenderung meningkat akan berdampak pada perilaku agresif, kenakalan remaja, depresi, bahkan bunuh diri pada remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran konflik antara remaja dan orang tua pada siswa SMP Negeri di Kota Padang. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan jumlah sampel 388 orang siswa SMP Negeri di Kota Padang melalui teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Conflict Behavior Questionnaire. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 44,1 % remaja mengalami konflik dengan orang tua disimpulkan bahwa gambaran kejadian konflik antara remaja dan orang tua pada siswa di SMP Negeri Kota Padang menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan, karena kurang dari separuh (44%) remaja mengalami konflik dengan orang tua. Disarankan agar perawat bisa memberikan pendidikan kesehatan mengenai manajemen konflik dan perilaku asertif agar meminimalkan terjadinya konflik yang berkelanjutan.AbstractConflicts with parents has increased in adolescence. Conflict that tends to increase will have an impact on adolescent behavior problems. This study aims to describe parents-adolescent conflicts. The research desaign was descriptive with population is the students of Public Junior High School in Padang City with sample 388 sample using purposive sampling technique. This study used the Conflict Behavior Questionnaire questionnaire. The results obtained 44.1% of adolescents experiencing conflict with parents. It is recommended to nurses give health education on conflict management and assertive behavior to minimize sustained conflict.
The Politeness of Bungo Pasang Language Using Kato Nan Ampek in Minangkabau
The purpose of this study was to describe the factors of politeness marker at expression of demand in the Minangkabau language in Bungo pasang area, Pesisir Selatan Regency of West Sumatra. Today the use of kato nan ampek in the expression of demand has begun to fade along with the times and technology. Linguistically, the expression of demand is reflected through (1) the length of speech, and (2) the use of non-imperative sentences. The object of this study was the Bungo Pasang community in the South Coastal District of 40-60 years who have a maximum junior high school education, with respondents who have the perfect utterance. The research method was descriptive qualitative that produces descriptive data in the form of written or verbal words from the respondents who were observed and interviewed. The results of this study are factors that determine politeness in demand; (a) implementation of performance, (2) variation of speech, and (3) completeness of speech. Then the politeness of demand in the Minangkabau language is manifested in (Lii) pragmatics and suprasegmental aspects, and kinesik. linguistic elegance is characterized by the use of the word help, and the use of the appropriate greeting.The purpose of this study was to describe the factors of politeness marker at expression of demand in the Minangkabau language in Bungo pasang area, Pesisir Selatan Regency of West Sumatra. Today the use of kato nan ampek in the expression of demand has begun to fade along with the times and technology. Linguistically, the expression of demand is reflected through (1) the length of speech, and (2) the use of non-imperative sentences. The object of this study was the Bungo Pasang community in the South Coastal District of 40-60 years who have a maximum junior high school education, with respondents who have the perfect utterance.The research method was descriptive qualitative that produces descriptive data in the form of written or verbal words from the respondents who were observed and interviewed. The results of this study are factors that determine politeness in demand; (a) implementation of performance, (2) variation of speech, and (3) completeness of speech. Then the politeness of demand in the Minangkabau language is manifested in (Lii) pragmatics and suprasegmental aspects, and kinesik. linguistic elegance is characterized by the use of the word help, and the use of the appropriate greetin