Journal Online Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Kediri
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PENILAIAN KINERJA KOPERASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA
Full text linkABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises in question are: 1) Regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Number 06/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 concerning guidelines for health assessment of savings and loan cooperatives and savings units borrow. Based on this regulation, cooperative performance is measured from 7 aspects, namely: capital aspect, productive asset quality aspect, management aspect, efficiency aspect, liquidity aspect, independence and growth aspect and cooperative identity aspect; 2) Regulation of the Deputy for Supervision of the Ministry of Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Number 07/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 concerning guidelines for the health assessment of savings and loan cooperatives and sharia financing and savings and loan units and cooperative sharia financing. Based on this regulation, the performance of cooperatives is measured from 8 aspects, namely seven aspects are the same as conventional cooperatives with different indicators plus one other aspect, namely the aspect of compliance with sharia principles..Keyword: Performance, Cooperative Performance, Cooperative Health. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk Peraturan Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Kementrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah yang dimaksud yaitu : 1) Peraturan Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Kementrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Nomor 06/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 tentang pedoman penilaian kesehatan koperasi simpan pinjam dan unit simpan pinjam. Berdasarkan peraturan ini kinerja koperasi diukur dari 7 aspek, yaitu: aspek permodalan, aspek kualitas aktiva produktif, aspek manajemen, aspek efisiensi, aspek likuiditas, aspek kemandirian dan pertumbuhan dan aspek jati diri koperasi; 2) Peraturan Deputi Bidang Pengawasan Kementrian Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil dan Menengah Nomor 07/Per/Dep.6/IV/2016 tentang pedoman penilaian kesehatan koperasi simpan pinjam dan pembiayaan syariah dan unit simpan pinjam dan pembiayaan syariah koperasi. Berdasarkan peraturan ini kinerja koperasi diukur dari 8 aspek, yaitu tujuh aspek sama dengan koperasi konvensional dengan indikator yang berbeda ditambah satu aspek lain yaitu aspek kepatuhan prinsip syariah.Kata Kunci: Kinerja, Kinerja Koperasi, Kesehatan Koperas
Pendekatan Onto-Semiotik Berbasis Problem Solving untuk Memperbaiki Pengetahuan Tanda “Sama Dengan”
Full text linkPengetahuan konsep atau simbol penting bagi siswa sekolah dasar sebagai dasar pemahaman untuk mempelajari aljabar pada tingkat lanjutan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan siswa pada tanda sama dengan “=” melalui penerapan pendekatan onto-semiotik berbasis problem solving pada siswa sekolah dasar berdasarkan setiap level pengetahuan dalam konsep kesamaan matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data sekunder didapat dari literatur yang dianalisis, dikaji, serta terkait dengan fokus penelitian. Analisis studi literatur pengetahuan tanda sama dengan “=” difokuskan pada bilangan cacah yang sesuai dengan kompetensi inti dan kompetensi dasar yang berlaku di kelas satu dan satu sekolah dasar. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui penerapan pendekatan onto-semiotik berbasis problem solving dapat membantu siswa untuk mencapai level secara bertahap pada level pertama, kedua, ketiga, serta keempat pada pengetahuan tanda sama dengan "=". Level pertama, siswa berhasil untuk menyelesaikan sistem persamaan dengan format standar. Level kedua, siswa tetap fokus dengan sistem persamaan yang fleksibel dan konsisten dengan pandangan operasional tanda sama dengan "=". Level ketiga, siswa mulai memahami akan relasional dasar meskipun berdampingan dengan pandangan operasional. Level keempat, siswa memiliki pemahaman relasional komparatif pada tanda sama dengan "=". Knowledge of concepts or symbols is important for elementary school students as the basis for understanding algebra at an advanced level. This study aimed to identify students' knowledge of the equal sign "=" through the application of an onto-semiotic approach based on problem-solving in elementary school students based on each level of knowledge in the concept of mathematical similarity. This research is a literature study using a qualitative descriptive approach. Secondary data is obtained from the literature analyzed, reviewed, and related to the research focus. The analysis of the literature study of the knowledge of the equal sign "=" focused on whole numbers that correspond to the core competencies and basic competencies that apply in grade one and one elementary school. The results of this study indicate that applying an onto-semiotic approach based on problem solving can help students reach the level gradually at the first, second, third, and fourth levels of knowledge of the equal sign "=". In the first level, students succeed in solving a system of equations with a standard format. The second level, students stay focused on a flexible and consistent system of equations with an operational view of the equal sign "=". The third level, students begin to understand the basic relational although side by side with an operational view. The fourth level, students have a comparative relational understanding of the equal sign "="
Kepemimpinan dan Manajerial di Lembaga Pendidikan Islam
Full text linkEducation is something that is needed in increasing human resources in a country. One of the institutional organizations having a duty to develop education is an educational institution. An educational institution will be able to advance its institution if it is handled by a professional leader. A leader who becomes the pinnacle of an organization or institution can never be separated from leadership and management. Many people think that leadership and management are the same thing. In fact, have different roles. Therefore, it is necessary to study leadership and management, so that the difference between them is clear. The purpose of this study is to define between leadership and managerial in Islamic educational institutions. The method used in this research is library research. Data and data sources come from the study of books, journals, websites, and other relevant documents and can be used as references in this study. The data analysis in this research is descriptive analysis and content analysis. The result of this research is that leadership is an effort to direct, motivate, guide, and overcome problems in the process of achieving organizational goals together. Management is the process of utilizing the resources owned by the organization to achieve the goals carried out through planning, organizing, directing and controlling. Leaders and managers are different things even though they both play an important role in achieving organizational goals. The leader as a determinant of the vision and mission in the organization, determines the direction and reviews the general picture. Managers carry out the vision and mission, direction, goals and are committed to the organization, then develop plans and agendas as well as appropriate resources to realize the vision and mission of the organization
Strategi Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Tahfizh di SD PTQ Annida Salatiga
No full textThis study aims to find out the strategies implemented by the principal in order to improve the quality of tahfizh education in SD PTQ Annida Salatiga. This study is a field study with a qualitative approach. The location of this study is in SD PTQ Annida Salatiga, Central Java. Data collection techniques are through interviews, observations, and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study include the stages of data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. There are 3 aspects that are targeted from improving the quality of tahfizh education. First, the improvement of the quality of human resources in this case is reserved for teachers who support the tahfizh program. This improvement in the quality of human resources is implemented through teacher self-training, learning supervision, lesson study and peer assessment, as well as the construction of recitations. Second, the implementation of standard operating procedures (POS) implemented by tahfizh teachers in teaching. Third, improve communication and good cooperation with parents
Strategi Dakwah Gerakan Nurcu Pada Masa Pemerintahan Recep Tayyip Erdogan
Full text linkThis paper aims to describe the da’wa strategy of the Nurcu movement in the dynamics of ideologies in Turkey during Erdogan's reign, as well as its correlation with Al-Madkhal Ila Ilmi Dakwah's book by Al Bayanuni.The existence of the three ideologies that developed in Turkey, namely Islamism, western ideology, and nationalism, is still developing today. Various reforms and branches of each movement have colored the socio-political life in Turkey. One example of being part of a reformer is the Nurcu Movement, which is part of the Islamism group. This movement was led by Bediuzzaman Said Nursi with his monumental work entitled Risale-i Nur (Faiz, 2017). Said Nursi was one of the figures who initiated resistance to government policies during the Ataturk era. The resistance carried out by Nursi did not use weapons, but with a different da'wah strategy This paper is a literature study, with a historical analysis approach to the Nurcu Movement in Turkey through the work of other relevant researchers. The study results show that the da’wa strategy used by the Nurcu movement is persuasive, logic, and dialogue. In addition, the Nurcu movement also used three da’wa strategies according to Al-Bayanunni namely al-athifi, al-aqly, and al-hissi. This movement spread its da'wa by entering into five fields, namely social, journalist, media, education and economics. The preaching strategy of the Nurcu movement can be said to be successful because it is able to survive and continue to exist toda
Kesenyapan dan Kekeliruan Wicara Public Speaking dalam Produksi Kalimat serta Hubungannya dengan Pemakaian Memori
Full text linkThis study aims to discuss aspects in sentence production including the phenomena of various types of silence and errors in the production of sentences (speaking) that occur in the speaker (public speaking), the factors that cause silence and errors in sentence production, the relationship between the phenomena of silence. with the memory usage process, and the things the speaker needs to pay attention to (public speaking) to avoid silences and mistakes in speaking (sentence production). This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis method. The results showed that in the speech activities carried out by public speaking, there were various forms of silence and tongue twitching caused by certain factors.Keywords: sentence production, silence, tongue flash, speec
REPRESENTASI DAKWAH MAGIS (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA DALAM YOUTUBE KANG UJANG BUSTHOMI CIREBON)
Full text linkThis study aims to describe the representation of the magical da'wah of Kang Ujang Busthomi Cirebon associated with the use of social media Youtube. The diversity of media used by da'i has also become a concern for researchers to re-examine the value of the effectiveness of the media as a medium of preaching. This study uses a qualitative approach using the semiotic analysis method of Roland Barthes. This method is used to read various signs and signs marking the magical da'wah of Ustad Ujang Busthomi which contains messages that are conveyed to viewers and subscribers. The results show that the representation of magical da'wah in various symbols refers to the battle of religious symbols and symbols of polytheism. This is shown through display symbols such as the use of magical objects, irrational and non-physical magical readings that are collaborated with religious rituals as seen in Islamic teachings.Keywords: Representation, Da'wah, Magis, Youtube.
DAMPAK YURIDIS SUMPAH LI`AN BERDASARKAN HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM POSITIF
No full textThe process of building a household life, of course, there are many trials that arise, not a few of these trials result in a marriage relationship that has been built for years to end in court. Referring to various sources of Islamic law, there are several forms of divorce, namely: talaq, khulu`, fasakh, `ila`, li`an, zhihar, and nusyuz. When we look at the rules about marriage in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI), through section 116 KHI explained, that one of the causes of divorce is the existence of adultery committed by one of the parties from both husband and wife. In the event that a divorce is carried out because of adultery and then it is resolved by means of a li`an, then there are other legal consequences that will be borne by the parties, namely husband and wife and even children of both of them are affected. In this study, researchers used the library research method. The results of the research on the legal impact of the li’an Oath on wives and children according to Islamic law; husband is free from the threat of had qadzaf,adultery that the husband accuses his wife of is right, lineage of the child the wife was carrying was only related to the mother, the wife is free from the threat of adultery, li`an caused the marriage to break up forever. Meanwhile, according to positive law; li`an caused the marriage to break up forever, lineage of the child the wife was carrying was only related to the mother, and for the husband there is no obligation to provide a living
KONSTITUSIONALITAS POLIgAMI DALAM PERSPEKTIF HERMENEUTIKA HUKUM ISLAM DI INDONESIA
No full textThe polemic of polygamy that is still being contested in Indonesia needs to be studied from the perspective of hermeneutics of Islamic law, its constitutionality, such as how Pancasila guarantees the practice of polygamy, and also in laws and regulations whose substance also regulates polygamy. The research method used in this study is a normative juridical method with a doctrinal approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the constitutionality of polygamy when examined from the hermeneutic perspective of Islamic law in Indonesia. The results showed that the First Principle of Pancasila, Article 29 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Marriage Law and its implementing regulations, as well as the various views of the schools allow the practice of polygamy in Indonesia
PERILAKU PEDAGANG UNGGAS DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF ETIKA BISNIS ISLAM (The Behavior of Poultry Traders Viewed from Islamic Business Ethics Perspective)
Full text linkPerdagangan merupakan bentuk usaha yang banyak dijalankan oleh manusia diseluruh dunia, mulai dari berdagang berbagai macam kebutuhan hidup sehari-hari atau kebutuhan primer, sampai menjual kebutuhan akan barang mewah demi kepuasan manusia. Di sini peneliti akan membahas tentang perdagangan unggas; dimana setiap harinya terdapat jutaan pedagang unggas yang berdagang di pasar. Dari besarnya jumlah pedagang tersebut tentunya tidak semuanya mempunyai perilaku sesuai dengan etika maupun aturan dalam berdagang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana perilaku pedagang unggas ditinjau dalam perspektif etika bisnis Islam. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, sedangkan penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, yaitusuatu pengujian secara rinci terhadap suatu latar atau satu orang objek, satu keadaan, tempat penyimpanandokumen atau peristiwa. Adapun metode pengumpulan datanya menggunakan metode interview/wawancara, observasi/ pengamatan dan dokumentasi. Analisis datanya menggunakan reduksi data atau penyederhanaanya (data reduction), paparan atau sajian data (data display), dan penarikan kesimpulan (conclucion). Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pada dasarnya para pedagang unggas yang ada di Pasar sepenuhnya melakukan suatu aktifitas dagangnya yang sesuai dengan ajaran Islam. Karena di sana telah ditemukan perilaku-perilaku dari beberapa oknum pedagang yang menyimpang dari akidah Islam, yakni bertentangan dengan al-Qur’an dan Hadits. Diantaranya adalah adanya pedagang yang menjual ayam tiren (mati kemaren) kepada para penadah untuk dijual kembali dalam bentuk mentah maupun makanan matang. Selain itu ada juga pedagang yang melakukan penyiksaan kepada unggas dengan mencabuti bulu unggas yang masih hidup untuk dijual bulunya kepada penadah untuk diolah menjadi shuttlecock. Selanjutnya mencegat pedagang lain maupun masyarakat yang ingin menjual unggasnya ke pasar untuk memasuki pasar, dan juga adanya pedagang yang menjual ayam jantan untuk digunakan berbuat maksiat berupa sabung ayam. Tetapi di lain sisi masih banyak pedagang yang berperilaku sesuai dengan etika bisnis Islam. Yaitu dengan mengedepankan kejujuran, keterbukaan, sopan santun dan juga adanya sifat saling menghormati dan menghargai antar sesama pedagang. Dan tentunya sifat-sifat tersebut sesuai dengan dalil-dalil al-Qur’an dan juga tuntunan-tuntunan di dalam Hadits.Trade is a form of business that is widely carried out by humans throughout the world, starting from trading various kinds of daily necessities or primary needs, to selling the need for luxury goods for human satisfaction. Here the researcher will discuss the poultry trade; where every day there are millions of poultry traders who trade in the market. Of the large number of traders, of course, not all of them have behavior in accordance with the ethics and rules of trading. This study aims to determine how the behavior of poultry traders is viewed from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. This research uses a qualitative approach, while the research used is a case study, which is a detailed examination of a setting or an object, a situation, a place to store documents or events. The data collection method uses interview / interview, observation / observation and documentation methods. Data analysis using data reduction or simplification (data reduction), exposure or data presentation (data display), and drawing conclusions (conclusions). The results of the study revealed that basically the poultry traders in the market fully carry out their trading activities in accordance with Islamic teachings. Because there have been found the behaviors of some unscrupulous traders who deviate from the Islamic faith, which is contrary to the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. Among them are traders who sell tiren chickens (died yesterday) to traders for resale in raw or cooked food. In addition, there are also traders who torture poultry by plucking the feathers of living birds to sell their feathers to collectors to be processed into shuttlecocks. Then intercept other traders and people who want to sell their poultry to the market to enter the market, and there are also traders who sell roosters to be used for immoral acts in the form of cock fighting. But on the other hand, there are still many traders who behave in accordance with Islamic business ethics. Namely by promoting honesty, openness, courtesy and also the nature of mutual respect and respect among fellow traders. And of course these characteristics are in accordance with the arguments of al-Qur'an and also the guides in the Hadith.Â