Jurnal Online Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
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KERJASAMA ANTARA KELUARGA DENGAN SEKOLAH DALAM PENDIDIKAN ANAK DI TKQ AL-IHSAN
Full text linkRegarding collaboration between families and schools in children’s education in kindergarten, it is very important to create a holistic educational environment. This collaboration involves the active role of parents and teachers in shaping children’s development. By supporting each other, we can create a solid foundation for children’s intellectual, emotional and social growth in the early stages of their education. Collaboration between families and schools in children’s education in kindergarten has a crucial role in shaping children’s holistic development. The research design we use is qualitative research. Namely, our research goes directly to the research object to collect information according to the problem formulation that we have. Parental involvement in children’s education will have a positive effect if parents and teachers understand the meaning, form and purpose of this involvement. However, the opposite effect will occur if there is no appropriate involvement of parents at school and parental involvement is not optimal in decision making, program implementation, education, and supervision as well as changing the function of contact books which should be notifications of children’s progress at school to become notifications of committee meetings. Effective collaboration between teachers and parents has a significant positive impact on children’s development in various aspects, including academic, social and emotional. Through open communication, understanding shared expectations, and resolving communication barriers, this collaboration can be enhanced
PENGGUNAAN PENDEKATAN CRT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS DAN SIKAP GOTONG-ROYONG PADA MATERI SUDUT KELAS V
No full textPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep matematika dan gotong royong menggunakan pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching di kelas V SDN 1 Sokaraja Kulon. Penelitian ini melibatkan 36 siswa. Prosedur penelitian meliputi perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi yang terdiri dari dua siklus pembelajaran. Jenis data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini adalah data kuantitatif yang diperoleh dari tes formatif untuk mengukur kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika dan observasi untuk mengukur sikap gotong royong siswa. Hasil penelitian dan pembahasan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika dari siklus I ke siklus II sebesar 30%, dan peningkatan sikap gotong royong. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan kemampuan pemahaman konsep matematika dan sikap gotong royong siswa kelas V SDN 1 Sokaraja Kulon pada materi pelajaran matematika melalui pendekatan Culturally Responsive Teaching
A Proposal of a Method to Promote Creativity Based on Computational Thinking Using Modified Problem-posing
Full text linkThe development of creativity and computational thinking (CT) has been emphasized in education through various studies and research. In activities such as problem-based learning (PBL), students are required to set and solve problems independently. However, it is often difficult for them to discover problems independently, and for teachers to evaluate them appropriately. This study focused on activities where students created problems, that is, problem-posing and examined methods for demonstrating creativity based on CT. Using this method, students were asked to modify and improve the original problem based on CT. The advantages of this method are that it encourages students to understand the structure of the problem, allows them to create entirely new problems, and helps teachers evaluate their work properly
Sistem Monitoring Polusi Udara Berbasis Sensor MQ-135 Untuk Deteksi Gas Co2 dan Co: Studi Kasus di Lingkungan Perkotaan
Full text linkPolusi udara menjadi salah satu ancaman bagi lingkungan, khususnya di kawasan perkotaan yang memiliki tingkat emisi tinggi gas berbahaya seperti karbon dioksida (CO2) dan karbon monoksida (CO). Penelitian ini mengembangkan sistem pemantauan kualitas udara berbasis sensor MQ-135 yang berfokus pada deteksi gas CO2 dan CO secara real-time. Sensor ini diintegrasikan dengan mikrokontroler dan kalibrasi untuk meningkatkan akurasi pengukuran. Penelitian ini menawarkan pendekatan yang lebih efisien dan ekonomis dibandingkan dengan perangkat monitoring komersial. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mendeteksi konsentrasi gas dengan presisi yang dapat diterima untuk aplikasi lingkungan. Pengujian menunjukkan bahwa sistem yang dikembangkan mampu mendeteksi konsentrasi CO2 hingga 520 ppm dan CO hingga 20 ppm dengan tingkat akurasi 2,21% untuk CO2 dan 0,26% untuk CO dibandingkan alat monitoring komersial. Studi ini berkontribusi terhadap pengembangan teknologi monitoring udara yang lebih terjangkau untuk aplikasi perkotaan
Efficacy of Additional Vitamin D 1000 IU on Diabetic Neuropathy Peripheral for Sleep Quality, Moods, and Daily Activity
Full text linkDiabetic neuropathy is one of the most common long-term microvascular complications in diabetes mellitus, in which diabetic neuropathic pain is the most frequent symptom. Diabetic neuropathic pain mostly gets worse at night leading to sleep disturbances. Prolonged pain that does not improve can be stressful and decrease quality of life, symptomatic therapy has not been able to reduce the pain completely. This study aims to investigate the efficacy of additional therapy with 1000 IU of vitamin D on sleep quality, mood, and daily activity in patients with diabetic neuropathy. This study was a randomized controlled trial comparing the experimental group which was given symptomatic therapy and 1000 IU of vitamin D supplementary therapy and the control group which was only given symptomatic therapy, both of them were given 3 months of therapy and the pain impact was checked with the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). Sampling was conducted in February 2021 using consecutive sampling through a computerized block randomization technique. Data analysis was conducted univariately, and bivariate used Mann-Whitney. Based on the Mann-Whitney test, it was found that the administration of 1000 IU of vitamin D to the experimental group showed a significantly superior improvement in sleep quality (p = 0.004), mood (p = 0.002), and daily activities (p =0.003) in the experimental group compared to the control group after 3 months intervention. Additional therapy of 1000 IU of vitamin D improves sleep quality, mood, and daily activity abilities in patients with diabetic neuropathic pain
Formulasi Sirup Ekstrak Etanol Citrus amblycarpa Ochse dan Aktivitas Antidiare Ekstrak dan Sirup pada Mencit yang Diinduksi Castor Oil
Full text linkKulit jeruk sambal (Citrus amblycarpa Ochse) mengandung tanin dan flavonoid yang diduga memiliki aktivitas sebagai antidiare. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antidiare ekstrak etanol kulit buah jeruk sambal (EELP), membuat formula sirup, serta menentukan aktivitas sirup ekstrak etanol kulit jeruk sambal (sirup EELP) terhadap mencit putih jantan. Simplisia kulit jeruk sambal dimaserasi menggunakan etanol 96%. Ekstrak etanol diformulasikan menjadi sirup dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak. Evaluasi sirup meliputi organoleptis, homogenitas, bobot jenis, viskositas, dan pH. Pengujian aktivitas antidiare terhadap ekstrak etanol dan sirup dari ekstrak etanol kulit buah jeruk sambal menggunakan metode proteksi dengan oleum ricini sebagai penginduksi diare. Larutan uji meliputi Na CMC (kontrol negatif), Loperamid HCl (kontrol positif), EELP dosis 0,042; 1,491; dan 2,94 g/kg BB, dan sirup EELP dengan konsentrasi 3,26; 4,26; dan 5,26%. Ketiga formula sirup menghasilkan warna hijau pekat, bau khas kulit jeruk sambal dan rasa manis sedikit pahit, homogen, pH 6, bobot jenis 1,2; dan viskositas 1,65 mPa s. Persentase antidiare ekstrak etanol kulit jeruk sambal dan sirup masing-masing sebesar 41,20; 65,11; dan 82,62%, serta 42,41; 47,08; dan 57,08%. EELP 1,492 dan EELP 2,940g/kg menunjukkan aktivitas berbeda nyata dengan kontrol negatif. Ketiga formula sirup EELP memiliki aktivitas sebagai antidiare yang ditunjukkan. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak dan formula sirup dari ektrak etanol kulit jeruk sambal berpotensi sebagai antidiare
Enhancing Information Technology Adoption Potential in MSMEs: a Conceptual Model Based on TOE Framework
Full text linkThe adoption of Information Technology (IT) by Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) has become essential in the digital era. Nevertheless, challenges persist, such as enhancing IT adoption in the MSMEs sector and optimizing its benefits. This research aims to create a comprehensive model based on the Technology- Organization-Environment (TOE) framework by analyzing technological, organizational, and environmental factors influencing IT adoption among MSMEs in Pangandaran, Indonesia. Employing a quantitative approach, an online questionnaire was distributed to MSMEs, and data were analyzed using Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS- SEM) through SmartPLS. The study significantly contributes to understanding IT adoption, emphasizing organizational context as the primary predictor, followed by technological and environmental contexts. Positive relationships were found between four contextual constructs: complexity, top management support, organizational readiness, and competitive pressure towards IT adoption in MSMEs. Conversely, compatibility and government support exhibited negative impacts. These findings have practical implications for Indonesian MSMEs by enhancing understanding of factors influencing IT adoption to support business operations. Furthermore, these findings hold the potential to assist MSMEs and the Indonesian government in optimizing IT adoption success. The generated data can be employed by MSMEs management authorities to devise strategies for enhancing IT adoption among MSMEs
Improve Coal Blending Optimization in CFPP by Cromosom and Fitness Function Redefinition of the Genetic Algorithm
Full text linkBlending coal before it enters the power plant boiler unit is necessary to adjust the coal categories according to the boiler unit specifications. The power plant must also comply with the regulations regarding coal-biomass co-firing through blending. Applying a Genetic Algorithm that only considers the composition and fitness based on the blend's quality leads to accumulation issues, decreasing coal quality. This research proposes redefining chromosomes, fitness functions, mutation rules, population determination, and output as the best chromosome used in the Genetic Algorithm. Testing uses various compositions of coal inputs from the barge, coal yard, and biomass to simulate different conditions. The test results demonstrate that the developed algorithm can provide all possible alternative blends between the coal in the barge and at the coal yard. Under specific conditions, operators can choose a blend composition that involves coal stored in the coal yard for an extended period
The influence of social media short videos on Indonesians' English acquisition
Full text linkSocial media is able to make an individual can get information, entertainment even jobs easily from their home. Learning language through social media become popular method for some people. Most famous social media platforms like Instagram, YouTube and TikTok use short video to give entertainment toward internet users. Using short video in social media tent learners to have unintentional or unplanned learning since many uses the applications almost every day. This study explained the impact of short video features on social media toward Indonesian English acquisition. It used a descriptive qualitative design. Descriptive qualitative design is research designed to obtain information about current status phenomena. The respondents consist of 494 Indonesian from different age 13-15 y.o, 16-18 y.o, 19-25 y.o, 26-35 y.o, >35 y.o Once the data was collected, all the answers were reviewed and analyzed, and conclusions formulated. This research found out that TikTok become the most popular application for Indonesian in the age 13-25 y.o followed by Instagram YouTube. Instagram become the most popular application for Indonesian in the age 26- > 35 y.o followed by TikTok and YouTube. This study found out that Indonesian believe the most significant impact toward their English are vocabularies. 94,1% respondents said that they get a lot of vocabularies from the video. 87.9% respondents said that since they get a lot of vocabularies from the video it is helpfull for themto easily understand about what they read. Besides, 87.4% respondents said that they improve their speaking skill after watching short video. 83,6 % respondent said that they imitate what they hear from the short video on social media and unconsciously improve their listening skill after watching short video. The last, 69.8% respondents believe that their writing improve
TEAM QUIZ LEARNING ASSISTED BY THE QUIZIZZ APPLICATION: AN EFFORT TO INCREASE STUDENT LEARNING MOTIVATION AT BOJONGLONGOK STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Full text linkThe purpose of this research is to develop soft skill-based interactive media, to know the quality of This Classroom Action Research aims to describe the increase in learning motivation of class VI-B students at Bojonglongok State Elementary School after learning was implemented as a team quiz with the help of a quiz application. This research is Classroom Action Research, conducted at Bojonglongok State Elementary School, especially in class VI-B with a total of 36 research participants. The results of Classroom Action Research show that the attention indicator for sub-indicator 1 reached 67% in pre-cycle, 97.2% in cycles 1 and 2, while sub-indicator 2 reached 10.1% in pre-cycle, 67 % in cycle 1 and 94.4% in cycle 2. The indicator's relevance reached 17% in the pre-cycle, 75% in cycle 1, and 97.2% in cycle 2. The confidence indicator reached 31% in the pre-cycle -cycle, 67% in cycle 1, and 100% in cycle 2. Finally, the satisfaction indicator reached 10.1% in pre-cycle, 100% in cycle 1, and 86% in cycle 2, which means a decrease of 14% from cycle 1 to cycle 2. However, student learning motivation can be said to have motivation to learn. Thus, it can be concluded that quiz team learning assisted by the quiz application can increase the learning motivation of class VI-B students at Bojonglongok State Elementary School