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Pemodelan Pengaruh Kemiskinan dan Covid-19 Terhadap Ketahanan Pangan Kabupaten Bandung dengan GWR (Geograpichally Weight Regression)
Full text linkThe Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on changes in community economic activity, resulting in an impetus for increasing poverty rates (BPS, 2020). This happens because of the community's space for movement so that it has an impact on the community's ability to obtain safe and sufficient food. Based on the 2020 Food Security Index, most districts in West Java are in a very resilient status. The status of food security at the provincial or city/district scale does not always guarantee that every individual is food secure because each region has different characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to study the model of the influence of the proportion of poverty and the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on food security in Bandung Regency to the village level. This study aims to model the effect of the proportion of poverty and the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on the resilience of Bandung Regency using Geographically Weight Regression (GWR), which is a geographically weighted regression. Based on the analysis of the model of the effect of the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 and poverty on food security in Bandung Regency, there are 280 different GWR models. In the GWR model the effect of the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 on food security, there are 40 villages in red (high influence) and 15 villages in green (low influence). The village that has the highest influence on the proportion of the population infected with Covid-19 is Nengkelan Village with a coefficient of 21.02323822 and Laksana Village has the lowest effect with a coefficient of -18.760392. While the GWR model of the effect of poverty on food security is found in 9 villages in red color and 4 villages in green color. The village with the highest influence is Cipelah Village with a coefficient of 0.661185245 while the village with the lowest influence is Sukaresmi Village with a coefficient of -2.667401414
Analisis Komparatif Produktivitas Tanaman Aren di Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota
Full text linkLima Puluh Kota Regency has a strong economic foundation in the agricultural sector, with sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) as its primary commodity. Sugar palm trees are widely distributed across 10 sub-districts, but the concentration of sugar production is centered in Lareh Sago Halaban, Mungka, Gunuang Omeh, Bukik Barisan, and Suliki sub-districts. This study aims to analyze the differences in sugar palm productivity among these five sub-districts. Data on productive land area and palm sap production from 2019 to 2023 were obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) of Lima Puluh Kota Regency as secondary data for this study. The hypothesis regarding a significant difference in productivity between sub-districts testes using a One-Way ANOVA analysis.. The results showed a significant difference in productivity between Mungka Sub-district and Gunuang Omeh Sub-district. However, no significant differences were found in other sub-districts. Nevertheless, the average production of palm sap varied among the five sub-districts
Persepsi Peternak Ayam Petelur terhadap Pelayanan Kredit Usaha di Bank Nagari Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara Kabupaten Tanah Datar
Full text linkThe banking sector distributes agricultural credit programs, namely KUR, which are given to laying hen breeders. One of the factors that determine the level of success and quality of the company is the company's ability to provide quality service to its customers so that there are no complaints about the services provided by bank employees. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of farmers on KUR people's business credit services at Bank Nagari Lintau Buo Utara, Tanah Datar Regency. The population in this study were all customers of laying ayan farmers with a total of 32 people. Data analysis using descriptive analysis, to determine the level of perceptions and expectations is a Cartesian diagram while the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) and Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) is to determine the level of customer satisfaction with services at Bank Nagari. The results showed that perceptions and expectations using cartesian diagrams and the Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) method of farmers towards KUR services were classified as very satisfied, namely 89.55% related to the five variables studied, namely physical evidence (tangibles), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (responsive). assurance, and care (empathy). While the Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) method needs to be improved because there is still 10.45% unmet satisfaction found in quadrant I, namely, laying hen farmers have high expectations while satisfaction is low
Analisis Potensi Komoditas Manggis di Kabupaten Purwakarta
Full text linkPotential analysis means searching for or exploring the potential that exists in a research object. This study aims to analyze the base location/potential location for mangosteen production, forecast the planted area, production, and productivity of mangosteen fruit, and analyze the influence of planted area, farmer exchange rate (NTP), and mature plants on mangosteen fruit production in Purwakarta Regency, West Java. This research was conducted in Purwakarta Regency, West Java. The method used is secondary data analysis. The data used in this study is secondary data. The secondary data used is time series data for 10 years from 2014 to 2023. The analytical methods used are analysis of base location using the location quotient, forecasting analysis using the least squares method, and analysis of the influence of factors using multiple linear regression analysis. This study concludes that from 2024 to 2028, The sub-districts in Purwakarta Regency that are included in the base location for mangosteen plants include Kiarapedes District, Wanayasa District, and Darangdan District. The planted area, production and productivity is predicted to increase constantly. Planted area, farmer exchange rate (NTP), and mature plants simultaneously have a significant influence on mangosteen fruit production. Farmer exchange rate (NTP) and mature plants partially have a significant influence on mangosteen fruit production while planted area did not have a significant influence on mangosteen production in Purwakarta Regency
Analisis Keberlanjutan Usahatani Padi Organik di Kecamatan Kamang Magek dan Kecamatan Canduang Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat
Full text linkKamang Magek and Canduang Districts contain organic rice farmers as a form of government success in voicing sustainable agricultural systems in West Sumatra. Organic rice farming in this location has problems with the decreasing number of organic rice farmers, limited organic land, and the absence of an organic market so the price of organic rice obtained by farmers is not by the market price of organic rice on the market. This study aims to determine the sustainability status of organic rice farming in Kamang Magek and Canduang Districts and to identify sensitive attributes of organic rice farming. This study uses a survey method with a sample taken by a census of 30 organic rice farmers, and data collection is carried out using a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using the multidimensional scaling (MDS) method and RAP-Organic software. The study results indicate that organic rice farming in Kamang Magek and Canduang sub-districts has a fairly sustainable status. The ecological dimension has a sustainable status with its sensitive attributes, namely plant health and biodiversity, soil nutrient/fertility levels, and the amount of organic fertilizer/pesticide used per unit of land. The social dimension has a fairly sustainable status with its sensitive attributes, namely the level of farmer education, access to resources and assistance, food independence, farmer knowledge and awareness of resource conservation, and fairness in income distribution. The economic dimension is a dimension that has a less sustainable status with its sensitive attributes, namely the price of organic rice, the availability of organic rice markets, the benefit-cost ratio, and the status of organic rice land ownership
Strategi Pengembangan Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor) Menjadi Alternatif Pangan di Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Full text linkThis research aimed to determine the potential of sorghum with other food commodities, the condition of internal and external factors of sorghum, and alternative strategies that can be implemented in Gunungkidul Regency. This research uses a basic analytical descriptive method. The research location is Semin, Tepus and Wonosari Districts, Gunungkidul Regency. The informants were determined purposively. The data analysis used was the SWOT Matrix Method. The SWOT matrix produces eight alternative strategies that can be implemented in Gunungkidul Regency. These strategies include expansion of planting areas and guidance from the government, guidance on processing sorghum seeds into processed products, holding business meetings with investors for large-scale sorghum processing, regular counseling and guidance on good sorghum cultivation, providing training and post-harvest technology assistance, collaboration with the processing industry food, the role of government in determining selling prices and promotion of sorghum, increasing interaction between researchers, extension workers, marketers, policy makers and farmers
Kondisi Eksisting Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani: Peran Gender dan Pemberdayaan Istri Petani
Full text linkHousehold food security among pineapple farmers is one of the critical issues in the development of the agribusiness sector, particularly in East Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. Although pineapples are one of the region's leading commodities with a production of 336.4 tons in 2022, their contribution to improving farmer welfare remains suboptimal. This study aims to examine the existing condition of household food security among farmers, the role of gender, and the empowerment of farmers' wives in East Kotawaringin Regency. The research was conducted in five districts with the highest pineapple production using the purposive sampling method, with 296 respondents determined using the Yamane Formula. Data analysis was carried out descriptively to identify socio-economic characteristics, levels of food security, gender inclusion, and the empowerment of farmers' wives. The results show that 71.62% of pineapple farmer households fall under the food-secure category, while 23.99% are slightly food insecure, and 4.39% are moderately food insecure. The leadership dimension contributes the most to the empowerment of farmers' wives (30.97%), followed by dimensions of production, income, resources, and time. The main challenges include low education levels, limited access to agricultural extension services, and gender-based barriers. This study emphasizes the importance of inclusive policies for women's empowerment in pineapple agribusiness to enhance food security and the sustainable welfare of farmer households
Analisis Risiko Produksi Kentang di Desa Sarimukti Kecamatan Pasirwangi Kabupaten Garut
Full text linkPotatoes are a horticultural commodity with high economic value. Potato production involves uncertainty and risks due to unpredictable seasons and high production costs, especially for seeds. The objective of this study is to identify risk events, sources of risk, and formulate the most effective risk control strategies for potato production in Sarimukti Village, Pasirwangi District, Garut Regency. The research location was purposively chosen with the consideration that Pasirwangi District is a potato production center in West Java. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The informants in this study consisted of 6 people. The data analysis technique used in this study is the House of Risk (HOR). The results of the study indicate that there are 28 risk events in potato vegetable production. The event with the highest impact is plant death. 18 of risk and 8 risk sources were identified. The sources of risk with the highest occurrence rate are non-certified seeds and unpredictable seasons. Industrial potato production was identified with 24 risk events, with the highest impact being plant death. 17 of risk were identified with 7 sources. The most frequently occurring risk source is the unpredictable season. There are 11 proposed risk control action strategies that can be applied to reduce risk. The most effective risk control action strategy for potato vegetable production is to purchase potato seeds directly from Balitsa or trusted seed breeders, while the most effective action strategy for industrial potato production is to determine the planting schedule for potatoes and crop rotation
Kepentingan Kinerja dan Kesesuaian dari Harga Edible Flower PT XXX bagi Konsumen
Full text linkEdible flowers are flowers that can be consumed, used as garnishes in food dishes. The edible flower global market is growing, but domestic production shows a slower increase compared to non-edible flowers. The supply and demand for edible flowers is related to its price. The aim of this research is to analyze the importance, performance and suitability of edible flowers price for consumers. The research design used is a quantitative design. This research method uses a survey method. The analysis used descriptive statistical analysis; the sample was taken randomly. The research was carried out at PT XXX. The research results show: PT XXX determines the price of edible flowers primarily based on quality considerations, then based on benefit considerations. The consumer's interest in paying the purchase price is primarily based on quality, the next consideration is quantity. Consumer prefer to pay edible flower especially the benefits of edible flowers, then the quality of edible flowers. Consumer opinion: The price of edible flower from PT XXX is not much cheaper than from other sellers, the price of edible flower according to consumers is relatively expensiv
Consumer Preferences for Coffee Drink Product Attributes Using the Conjoint Method in Belikopi Driyorejo, Gresik Regency
Full text linkAs time goes by, the number of coffee shop competitors in Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency is increasing and competition between coffee drink business actors is becoming more competitive, so Belikopi Driyorejo must be able to meet the needs and desires of its consumers. This research aims to analyze the level of importance of coffee drink product attributes and analyze consumer preferences for coffee drink products in Belikopi Driyorejo based on their utility value. The research method used is conjoint analysis, namely identifying a set of attributes that consumers most like and dislike and determining the importance of each attribute analyzed, namely price, taste, presentation, atmosphere, packaging, menu variants and facilities. The analysis results show that the menu variant attribute has the highest level of importance. The order of importance of attributes starts from the most important, namely menu variants, presentation method, price, atmosphere, taste, facilities and packaging. Consumer preferences regarding coffee drink purchasing decisions refer to the choice of moderately priced coffee drinks (Rp. 10,000 – 12,000), sweet coffee drink taste, cold (ice) serving method, calm coffee shop atmosphere, packaging size upgrade, caramel macchiato menu variant, and air conditioning facilities at the Belikopi Driyorejo coffee shop.As time goes by, the number of coffee shop competitors in Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency is increasing and competition between coffee drink business actors is becoming more competitive, so Belikopi Driyorejo must be able to meet the needs and desires of its consumers. This research aims to analyze the level of importance of coffee drink product attributes and analyze consumer preferences for coffee drink products in Belikopi Driyorejo based on their utility value. The research method used is conjoint analysis, namely identifying a set of attributes that consumers most like and dislike and determining the importance of each attribute analyzed, namely price, taste, presentation, atmosphere, packaging, menu variants and facilities. The analysis results show that the menu variant attribute has the highest level of importance. The order of importance of attributes starts from the most important, namely menu variants, presentation method, price, atmosphere, taste, facilities and packaging. Consumer preferences regarding coffee drink purchasing decisions refer to the choice of moderately priced coffee drinks (Rp. 10,000 – 12,000), sweet coffee drink taste, cold (ice) serving method, calm coffee shop atmosphere, packaging size upgrade, caramel macchiato menu variant, and air conditioning facilities at the Belikopi Driyorejo coffee shop