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IMPLEMENTASI KETERWAKILAN GENDER DALAM LEMBAGA LEGISLATIF DI KABUPATEN CIAMIS PERIODE 2024-2029
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi keterwakilan gender dalam lembaga legislatif di Kabupaten Ciamis periode 2024-2029. Meskipun secara normatif telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilu bahwa keterwakilan perempuan minimal 30% dalam daftar calon legislatif, kenyataan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa keterpilihan perempuan masih jauh dari target tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teori implementasi kebijakan Van Meter dan Van Horn sebagai kerangka analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hambatan pada enam dimensi implementasi yaitu (1) standar dan sasaran kebijakan belum terukur dengan jelas, (2) keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan finansial bagi calon legislatif perempuan, (3) lemahnya koordinasi antar lembaga, (4) dominasi budaya patriarki dalam karakteristik pelaksana kebijakan, (5) lingkungan sosial-politik yang belum mendukung secara adil, dan (6) disposisi implementor yang belum sepenuhnya memahami dan mendukung kebijakan. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa implementasi keterwakilan gender belum optimal dan memerlukan penguatan struktural, koordinatif, dan kultural. Kata Kunci : Gender; Implementasi Kebijakan; Keterwakilan Perempuan; Legislatif; Kabupaten Ciamis
KINERJA BADAN PENGAWAS PEMILU KOTA SURABAYA DALAM PENDISITRIBUSIAN LOGISTIK PEMILIHAN UMUM SERENTAK TAHUN 2024 DI KOTA SURABAYA
Get PDFPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kinerja Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) Kota Surabaya dalam pengawasan pendistribusian logistik Pemilu Serentak 2024. Meskipun Bawaslu telah melakukan sejumlah langkah seperti pemetaan TPS rawan, rapat koordinasi, dan monitoring logistik, masih terjadi insiden tertukarnya surat suara yang mengakibatkan pemungutan suara ulang (PSU) di beberapa TPS. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dan teori kinerja Robbins yang mencakup lima indikator: kualitas kerja, kuantitas, efektivitas, ketepatan waktu, dan kemandirian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lemahnya koordinasi antara Bawaslu dan KPU, terbatasnya akses pengawasan terhadap gudang logistik, serta kurangnya pengawasan partisipatif menjadi faktor utama terjadinya kesalahan distribusi. Studi ini merekomendasikan perlunya penguatan kerja sama lintas lembaga, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, serta sistem pengawasan yang lebih transparan dan akuntabel guna menjamin integritas pemilu di masa depan
Pengaruh Gaya Kepemimpinan terhadap Kinerja Karyawan Divisi Produksi PT Herba Emas Wahidatama Purbalingga
Get PDFLeadership in modern organizations is becoming increasingly important as the complexity of business challenges increases. This study aims to identify the leadership styles implemented in the production division of PT Herba Emas Wahidatama Purbalingga and analyze the factors of democratic, autocratic, free leadership styles as well as education, experience and age that affect employee performance improvement. The research was conducted in February 2025 using a quantitative approach through saturated sampling technique with 96 production division employees as respondents. The results showed that the employees of the production division of PT Herba Emas Wahidatama have characteristics: the majority are male (99%), aged 31-40 years (36.5%), with a high school / vocational high school education level (57.3%), and length of work 1-3 years (33.3%). The dominant leadership style applied is the democratic style with an average value of 3.96, followed by the autocratic style with a value of 3.53, and the free style with a value of 3.37. The results of multiple regression analysis show that democratic, autocratic, and education level leadership styles have a positive and significant effect on employee performance with regression coefficient values of 0.160, 0.097, and 0.055, respectively, while free leadership style, work experience, and age have no significant effect. Simultaneously, all independent variables have a significant effect on employee performance with a determination value of 65.8%. PT Herba Emas Wahidatama needs to strategically integrate democratic and autocratic leadership styles, develop continuing education programs, and strengthen competency-based placement systems to optimize production division employee performance
Analisis Fluktuasi Harga Telur Ayam Ras di Provinsi Jawa Timur pada Periode 2019-2023
Get PDFPrice fluctuations not only harm consumers when prices increase, but also harm producers and traders when commodity prices decrease. Efforts to control food prices are important to maintain economic stability which has an impact on improving the welfare of society as a whole. Chicken eggs are one of the commodities that often experience price fluctuations. The purpose of this study was to analyze the price fluctuations of chicken eggs and analyze the factors that influence the price fluctuations of chicken eggs in East Java Province in 2019-2023. This study uses the ARCH/GARCH and VAR/VECM model analysis methods. The ARCH/GARCH model analysis is used to analyze the price fluctuations of chicken eggs in East Java Province, while VAR/VECM is used to analyze the factors that influence changes in beef prices in East Java Province. The variables tested include the price of chicken eggs (rupiah/kg), the price of catfish (rupiah/kg) which is a substitute good, the price of rice (rupiah/kg) which is a complementary good, inflation (%), the rupiah exchange rate, and interest rates (%). The results showed that the price of chicken eggs in East Java Province is included in the low fluctuation category. Factors that significantly affect changes in the price of chicken eggs in East Java Province in the short term are the rupiah exchange rate, interest rates, and rice prices; while factors that significantly affect changes in the price of chicken eggs in East Java Province in the long term are inflation, interest rates, and rice prices
Pengaruh Pendampingan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat Obor Tani Terhadap Kompetensi Petani Durian di Desa Lerep Kabupaten Semarang
Get PDFDurian is one of the main commodities produced in Lerep Village, Semarang Regency. Farmers' competence influences their level of awareness and understanding in cultivating durian plants. This competence is closely related to the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), which act as motivators, dynamizers, and facilitators. This study aims to analyze the influence of assistance provided by the NGO Obor Tani as a motivator, dynamizer, and facilitator on the competence of durian farmers in Lerep Village, Semarang Regency. The research was conducted from October to December 2024 in Lerep Village, Semarang Regency. The location was selected purposively based on the consideration that durian farmers in Lerep Village have received assistance from the NGO Obor Tani. The research method used is a survey, selected due to its suitability in collecting information from a relatively small number of individuals who are representative of the population in this case, durian farmers in Lerep Village. The sampling method applied is probability sampling, specifically simple random sampling. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula, resulting in a total of 72 respondents. Data collection was carried out through interviews using questionnaires and field observations. The data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. Based on the results of the regression analysis, the roles of Obor Tani as a motivator, dynamizer, and facilitator simultaneously have a significant effect on the competence of durian farmers in Lerep Village. Furthermore, partially, each role of Obor Tani both as a motivator, dynamizer, and facilitator also has a significant effect on the competence of durian farmers in Lerep Village
Sistem Pemasaran Manggis di Bogor dan Tasikmalaya
Get PDFThe purpose of this study was to comprehensively examine the mangosteen marketing system in Bogor and Purwakarta. The research methods used were qualitative and quantitative. The results showed that the mangosteen marketing institutions in Bogor and Tasikmalaya Regencies consisted of farmers as producers, middlemen, collectors, exporters, and agro-industrial mangosteen processing institutions. In Bogor Regency, only 4 percent of farmers are ready to become marketing institutions capable of selling their products, while in Tasikmalaya Regency, the percentage is around 17 percent. The farmer’s share of the price at the domestic consumer level indicates that the most effective marketing system is in Tasikmalaya, Purwakarta, and among mangosteen farmers in Bogor. The farmer’s share value for exported mangosteen in Bogor is 17.38, in Tasikmalaya it is 58.96, and in Purwakarta it is 48.78. The price formation process in both Bogor and Tasikmalaya districts is one-sided. Farmers tend to be price takers from the marketing institutions above them. An analysis of the correlation between the marketing institutions chosen by farmers and their income shows a fairly strong relationship of approximately 31.8 percent. Recommendations for improving the quality of mangosteen in Bogor, Tasikmalaya, and Purwakarta include the need for proper technical training in mangosteen cultivation and the production of organic products, accompanied by enhanced farmers' management capabilities regarding mangosteen marketing channels
Dampak Perubahan Iklim dan Paparan Bencana terhadap Ketahanan Pangan di Provinsi Banten, Indonesia (2018-2023)
Get PDFThis study investigates how climate change and disaster exposure influence food security in Banten Province, Indonesia, over the period 2018–2023. Using a panel data regression approach with the Random Effects Model, the analysis incorporates key indicators of climate variability—including temperature and rainfall changes—as well as disaster-related factors such as the number of affected facilities, affected individuals, and disaster frequency. The findings indicate that variations in rainfall and infrastructure-related disaster impacts significantly affect food security outcomes, suggesting a critical link between environmental stressors and food system resilience. These results contribute to the growing body of evidence on regional food security vulnerabilities in the context of climate and disaster risks, and provide policy-relevant insights for enhancing local adaptation strategies
Analisis Performa Rantai Pasok Kentang di PT Agro Lestari Merbabu Kabupaten Magelang
Get PDFSupply chain performance analysis in the company's supply chain management aims to measure the ability of the company's supply chain to the various stages and activities in the business process involving the flow of products to consumers, financial flows from consumers and the flow of information related thereto. The purpose of this study was to identify the condition of the potato supply chain and analyze the performance of PT Agro Lestari Merbabu's potato supply chain. This study used descriptive methods for Food Supply Chain Network (FSCN) analysis to identify the condition of the potato supply chain and Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) analysis and pairwise comparisons using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to determine the performance of the potato supply chain that has not been identified in the FSCN framework. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for company key informants and snowball sampling for supply chain actors, namely distributors, business partners and consumers. The results showed that PT Agro Lestari Merbabu's potato supply chain begins with the upstream subsystem, namely the production facilities provider, PT Agro Lestari Merbabu as the onfarm subsystem and consumers as the downstream subsystem. Supply chain performance attributes used include reliability, responsiveness, flexibility and assets. Currently, supply chain performance of Agro Lestari Merbabu Company’s is 81.98, which is classified as average with the highest weighted score being the planning process (plan)
Metode Analisis Konjoin Terhadap Preferensi Konsumen Minyak Goreng Kemasan
Get PDFCooking oil that is measured in liters and packaged in bottles, refills, and derigens is called packaged cooking oil. Branded packaged cooking oil, which has better quality than bulk cooking oil, can be purchased in stores through product labels, packaging, and brands. The purpose ofthe research is to find out the characteristics of consumers, attributes and levels and the order of attributes of packaged cooking oil. Data analysis methods validity test, reliability test and conjoin analysis. The results of the study showed that: The validity test of brand attributes, packaging, price, size, clarity and color was declared valid seen through a sig IDR 31,000, golden yellow color, bimoli brand, bottle packaging. 3. The order of attributes of packaged cooking oil according to the interests of packaged cooking oil consumers is size, clarity, price, color, brand, and packaging. It was obtained that size is the most calculated attribute of consumers in buying packaged cooking oil and is the most calculated preference of traders in the supply of packaged cooking oil
Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Keterampilan Petani terhadap Aplikasi SIPINDO di Kelompok Tani Subur Makmur Kelurahan Baran
Get PDFThe SIPINDO (Indonesian Agricultural Information System) application was a digital platform designed to assist farmers in obtaining agricultural information. This study aimed to describe farmers’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills toward the SIPINDO application and to analyze the impact of the SIPINDO application intervention within the Subur Makmur Farmer Group. The research method employed an experimental approach using a true-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test group design. The data analysis methods included descriptive analysis and the Paired Sample t-Test. The results of the study indicated that, after the intervention, farmers in the Subur Makmur Farmer Group demonstrated higher levels of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The pre-test results for the knowledge variable showed that the majority of farmers were in the moderate category, totaling 30 individuals or 60%, while 12 individuals were in the low category and only 8 individuals were in the high category. The post-test results showed that the number in the low category decreased to 3 individuals, the moderate category decreased to 17 individuals, and the high category increased to 30 individuals or 60%. In terms of the attitude variable, the pre-test results showed that most farmers were in the moderate category, totaling 30 individuals or 60%, while 7 individuals were in the low category and 13 in the high category. After the intervention, the post-test results revealed an increase in the number of farmers in the high category to 22 individuals or 44%. For the skills variable, the pre-test indicated that the majority of farmers were in the low category, with 26 individuals or 52%. Following the intervention, the post-test results showed that the number of farmers in the low category decreased to 4 individuals, while those in the high category increased by 24 individuals. The increase in the high category across all three variables indicated that the intervention provided through the SIPINDO application was effective in improving farmers’ behavior and engagement with the application in the Subur Makmur Farmer Group, Baran Village.The SIPINDO (Indonesian Agricultural Information System) application was a digital platform designed to assist farmers in obtaining agricultural information. This study aimed to describe farmers’ knowledge, attitudes, and skills toward the SIPINDO application and to analyze the impact of the SIPINDO application intervention within the Subur Makmur Farmer Group. The research method employed an experimental approach using a true-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test group design. The data analysis methods included descriptive analysis and the Paired Sample t-Test. The results of the study indicated that, after the intervention, farmers in the Subur Makmur Farmer Group demonstrated higher levels of knowledge, attitudes, and skills. The pre-test results for the knowledge variable showed that the majority of farmers were in the moderate category, totaling 30 individuals or 60%, while 12 individuals were in the low category and only 8 individuals were in the high category. The post-test results showed that the number in the low category decreased to 3 individuals, the moderate category decreased to 17 individuals, and the high category increased to 30 individuals or 60%. In terms of the attitude variable, the pre-test results showed that most farmers were in the moderate category, totaling 30 individuals or 60%, while 7 individuals were in the low category and 13 in the high category. After the intervention, the post-test results revealed an increase in the number of farmers in the high category to 22 individuals or 44%. For the skills variable, the pre-test indicated that the majority of farmers were in the low category, with 26 individuals or 52%. Following the intervention, the post-test results showed that the number of farmers in the low category decreased to 4 individuals, while those in the high category increased by 24 individuals. The increase in the high category across all three variables indicated that the intervention provided through the SIPINDO application was effective in improving farmers’ behavior and engagement with the application in the Subur Makmur Farmer Group, Baran Subdistrict