Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Pengaruh Terapi Psikoreligi terhadap Pengendalian Emosional pada Lansia di Kelurahan Legok Kota Jambi
Full text linkThe increasingly heavy burden of life experienced by almost all people, can cause health problems both physically and psychologically. Psychoreligious therapy that is programmed properly can reduce the psychological burden so that it is effective for emotional control in the elderly. Psychoreligious therapy can be performed on the elderly by training the patient to carry out activities of prayer, remembrance, reading the Qur'an or other books and performing prayer activities. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents in this study were all elderly people in RT 17, Legok Village, Jambi City, with a total sample of 20 respondents. Data collection was carried out using purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used the T test. The results showed that psycho-religious therapy had a significant effect on emotional control in the elderly with a p-value = 0.018 (p <0.05). The results showed that psychoreligious therapy had an effect on reducing emotional control scores in the elderly who experienced psychological stress. It is expected that the Putri Ayu Health Center in the field of mental nursing managers will plan to provide psychoreligious therapy to elderly patients on an ongoing basis and make a therapy schedule once every month
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi pada Pra Lansia di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Gambut Tahun 2022
Full text linkThe increase in hypertension cases has always occurred in the last 2 years and is ranked 2nd in the 10 most common diseases in UPT Puskesmas Gambut. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly in UPT Puskesmas Gambut Working Area in 2022. This type of research uses quantitative analysis methods with sampling techniques with accidental samples, data collection through questionnaires and research sample data sources of 85 respondents. The results of this study showed that there was a relationship between family history and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.007), there was a relationship between sex and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.007), there was a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value 0.003), there was a relationship between the habit of consuming salty foods with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.031), there was no relationship between smoking habits and the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 1,000), there was an association of physical activity with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.004), and no association of BMI with the incidence of hypertension in the pre-elderly (p-value: 0.482). It is recommended that people prevent the incidence of hypertension by carrying out health control and checking blood pressure regularly, as well as doing regular physical activity (sports) activities and doing hobbies that are of interest in order to minimize stress levels. Researchers are then expected to use different research designs such as cohort studies
Gambaran Pengetahuan tentang Kanker Serviks pada WUS (Wanita Usia Subur) di Posyandu Lavenda Kelurahan Kenali Besar Kota Jambi
Full text linkThe incidence and mortality rate due to cervical cancer in the world ranks second after breast cancer. Meanwhile, developing countries still occupy the top rank as the cause of death from cancer at reproductive age. The death rate for cervical cancer is still high, more than 92 thousand women in Indonesia are due to cervical cancer, this can be caused by the absence of an early monitoring process. The coverage of early detection of cervical cancer in Indonesia is very low, only around 5%. This is caused by a lack of knowledge about cervical cancer so that the incidence of cervical cancer increases every year. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of WUS about cervical cancer in Posyandu Lavenda, Kenali Besar sub-district, Jambi City. The research method used is quantitative research with a descriptive analytic approach with a cross sectional design, with accidental sampling technique being used as a sample. Data collection in this study was carried out using an online questionnaire. The subjects of this study were 50 individuals, this study was analyzed using univariate analysis. This research was conducted from October 2021 to July 2022. Research results Based on the research it was found that some Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) had good knowledge of 53.3%, and some had bad knowledge of 46.5% about cervical cancer. This study can be concluded that some Women of Reproductive Age (WUS) have good knowledge as much as 53.3%, and some have bad knowledge as much as 46.5% about cervical cancer. Suggestions for future researchers to examine more deeply the factors that influence the incidence of cervical cancer
Analisa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Ikterik pada Neonatus
Full text linkJaundice is a symptom that is common in newborns. This jaundice usually disappears by the end of the first week or no later than the first ten days. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the incidence of jaundice in neonates. This study used the literature review method by searching journals using three databases: PubMed, Google Scholar, and SpringerLink. Journal inclusion criteria published 2016 - 2021. Research results of jaundice in neonates. Factors that influence the incidence of neonatal jaundice in the Asian region, especially Southeast Asia, are maternal and perinatal. Maternal factors include gestational age, complications, pregnancy (incompatibility, ABO blood group, Rh and DM), type of delivery, and race. Perinatal factors include neonatal asphyxia, infection, birth trauma, low intake of breast milk, low birth weight (LBW), gender, and medication. The management of neonatal jaundice includes exposing the baby to the sun, phototherapy, adequate nutritional intake, and adequate breastfeeding. For this reason, health education and support from the husband and family are needed for the mother so that the baby does not experience jaundice
Faktor-Faktor Pasangan Usia Subur dalam Perilaku Keikutsertaan IVA di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Puding Kabupaten Muaro Jambi
Full text linkAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018 cervical cancer ranks fourth in women, an estimated 570,000 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer worldwide and around 311,000 women die from the disease. One of the government's efforts in early detection of cervical cancer is the IVA examination. One of the government's efforts in early detection of cervical cancer is the IVA examination. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 354 PUS with family planning. The sampling technique used Accidental Sampling, namely 108 samples, where the research was carried out by filling out questionnaires, analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The results showed that 77.8% of the respondents had never had an IVA checked, 54.6% had less knowledge, 50.0% of the respondents did not have a fixed income, 61.1% of the respondents received less support from their husbands, as many as 56.6% of the majority of respondents have secondary education. The conclusion is that the results of bivariate analysis show that there is a significant relationship between knowledge (p=0.000) and the behavior of IVF examination, while education (p=0.670), income/economy (p=0.312) husband's support (p=1.000) do not have a significant relationship with behavior VIA examinatio
Komunikasi Informasi Edukasi Media Leaflet terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester I tentang Pemeriksaan Laboratorium
Full text linkThe frequency coverage of ANC I in the first trimester, at least I time in thesecond trimester and at least II times in the third trimester is 70,4% and the coverage of KIE provision during the first trimester ANC is 81,6%. Early detection of pregnancy can be used as an effort to increase the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women by providing early knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women by providing early knowledge about their pregnancy through leaflets. Objectives: to determine the effectiveness of educational information communication (KIE) leaflet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about for first trimester laboratory examinations at PMB T, Bogor Regency in 2022.Methodology using a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest approach. The research sample was 30 pregnant women who visited PMB T in Bogor Regency in the period March to June 2022. The research instrument used leaflets, SAP, and questionnaires.Results are the effectiveness of IEC leaflet media on knowledge (p value = 0.001 0.05), and attitudes (p value = 0.001 0.05) pregnant women about the first trimester laboratory examination at PMB T,s Bogor Regency in 2022.Conclusion is the effectiveness of educational information communication (KIE) leaflet media on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about screening first trimester laboratory examinations at PMB T, Bogor Regency in 2022. It is expected to further increase knowledge and skills about the initial of the first trimester laboratory examinations by attending counseling, health education or consultation with health workers, so that they can carry out initial of first trimester laboratory examinations independently and correctly to improve the health status of their babies and reduce mortality. mother and bab
Faktor – Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Rendahnya Penggunaan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang pada Pasangan Usia Subur
Full text linkThe health profile data shows the results of the achievement of active family planning participants per contraceptive device as follows; IUD 7.40%, MOW2, 70%, MOP 0.50%, implants 7.40%, condoms 1.20%, injections 63.70%, and pills 17.00%. The data shows that short-term contraception is the people's main choice. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the low use of MKJP. This study used a cross sectional design. The population in this study were PUS Kampung KB Pulau Village, Muara Tembesi District, Batang Hari Regency, namely 285 with a total sampling of 285 people by distributing questionnaires and analyzed univariately and bivariately. The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p=0.000), attitude (p=0.000), spousal support (p=0.006) and socio-cultural (p=0.005) with low use of MKJP in EFA in Kampung KB Desa Pulau Kec. Batang Hari estuary
Pengaruh Akupresur terhadap Dismenorea pada Mahasiswi Program Studi DIII Kebidanan STIKes Baiturrahim
Full text linkMenstrual pain is a natural thing experienced by women during menstruation. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.98% for primary dysmenorrhea and 9.36% for secondary dysmenorrhea. One way to deal with dysmenorrhea with acupressure therapy is traditional non-pharmacological therapy, namely by massaging acupuncture points/certain body points to improve blood circulation, the body secretes endorphins causing the body to relax, not worry so that menstrual pain decreases/disappears. This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure on reducing dysmenorrhea. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental one group pre post test design. The population in this study were all female students of the D III Midwifery STIKes Baiturrahim study program. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 42 female students who experienced primary dysmenorrhea. The research process went through several stages, the first was measuring pain scale during menstruation, the second stage was giving acupressure intervention at Hequ (LI4), Sayinjiao, (SP6) and Zusanli (ST 36) points. Acupressure is done 3 days before and the first 3 days during menstruation, done 2 times a day or when pain occurs, the third stage is measuring pain scale during menstruation after the intervention. The instrument used to measure the pain scale is the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The collected data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The results of the research analysis showed that before the intervention was given the average pain intensity was 2.67 and the SD was 0.678 and after the intervention was given the average pain intensity was 2.45 and the SD was 0.705, the decrease in pain intensity was 0.22 with a p value of 0.000. It can be concluded that acupressure has an effect on reducing pain during menstruation . The results of this study are expected as information for young women during menstruatio
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga tentang Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) pada Anak
Full text linkLack of information obtained by families about the basic concepts, treatment, signs and symptoms of ADHD in children causes family knowledge about ADHD to be severely lacking. Because of this, children who have signs and symptoms of ADHD such as hyperactive behavior tend to be difficult to distinguish because most parents consider it a natural thing. This study aims to see an overview of the level of knowledge and family attitudes about Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children. The research design used was descriptive quantitative with a total sample of 113 families. The sampling technique uses multistage random sampling. The results of the study for knowledge showed that out of 113 respondents, 103 respondents (91.25) had insufficient knowledge, 6 respondents (5.3%) had sufficient knowledge and 4 respondents (3.5%) had good knowledge about ADHD in children. As for attitudes, it shows that as many as 56 respondents (49.6%) have a good attitude, 55 respondents (48.7%) have sufficient attitudes, and 2 respondents (1.8%) have less attitudes. It can be summarized that in this study, most families have less knowledge and are inversely proportional to most have a good attitude about ADHD in childre
Pengaruh Guided Imagery terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Depresi Ibu Hamil Selama Pandemi Covid 19 di Puskesmas Koni Kota Jambi
Full text linkOne of the most vulnerable groups during the coronavirus-19 outbreak is pregnant women. Pregnant women are more prone to anxiety because they see about vertical spread to the fetus. Disturbance during mental health is a common morbidity of pregnancy, about 12% of women experience depression and up to 22% experience high levels of anxiety in late pregnancy. Another study related to anxiety and depression during the pandemic in Turkey in 2019 stated that the Covid-19 outbreak negatively affected the mental health of pregnant women which in turn could harm pregnant women. Problems during pregnancy can be overcome by using non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological techniques is Guided Imagery. Guided imagery or guided imagination technique is the development of mental functions that are expressed dynamically through psychophysiological processes involving all senses and leading to changes in behavior, perception, or physiological responses with someone's guidance or through the media. Methods The research conducted at the Koni Health Center in Jambi City, will be carried out from January to November 2021 with a total of 40 respondents. Quantitative research using a quasi-experimental design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design is to measure the effect (effect) of an intervention carried out on research subjects. Collecting data from primary data obtained from questionnaires. Research Results There is an effect of anxiety level and depression level of pregnant women before and after being given guided imagery. Hopefully, the results of this study will serve as another alternative in providing midwifery care in an effort to overcome anxiety and depression in pregnant women during the Covid-19 pandem