Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
Not a member yet
365 research outputs found
Sort by
Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan PUS dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan IVA
Full text linkCervical cancer is the second most common cancer that occurs in women caused by the Human Papilloma Virus (HPV). Prevention of cervical cancer can be done by early detection, one of which is by examining IVA (Visual Acetic Acid Inspection). IVA examination is an alternative examination because it is cheap, practical and high sensitivity. Factors that influence the behavior of PUS in carrying out IVA examinations is knowledge about cervical cancer. The level of knowledge of PUS about cervical cancer will have an impact on the low behavior of PUS in IVA examinations. This study aims to determine the relationship between PUS knowledge about cervical cancer and IVA examination behavior at the Klinik Sehat Keluarga Ceria. This type of research is quantitative with an analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The research sample is 75 respondents. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling and data analysis using Chi Square. The results of the statistical research showed that the level of knowledge of the respondents about cervical cancer was mostly in the fairly good category with 36 respondents (48%). the behavior of respondents who carried out the IVA examination was 21 respondents (28%). It was concluded that there was a relationship between knowledge of women of childbearing age about cervical cancer and IVA examination behavior at the Klinik Sehat Keluarga Ceria with a P value = 0.002 (P <0.05). The need to increase public knowledge about the importance of knowing about cervical cancer and the importance of early cervical cancer screening through community outreach. And more focused on PUS who have not undergone IVA examination and who have done it but not routinely
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Fast Food dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMAN 8 Kota Jambi
Full text linkFast food is a type of food that is can be prepared in a simple way. The impact that can arise from the consumption of fast food is an increase in cholesterol levels, coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and can affect nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between fast food consumption habits and nutritional status. This study used a cross sectional design. The number of respondents was 70 people by filling out the FFQ questionnaire. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using a correlation test with a significance level of alpha 5 (0.05). The results showed that as many as 31.4% of respondents often consumed fast food and as many as 45.7% of respondents experienced excess nutrition. The results of the correlation test between the frequency of fast food consumption and nutritional status showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05 which stated that there was a significant relationship between fast food consumption habits and nutritional status. This study can be concluded that the more often a person consumes fast food, it will affect their nutritional status
Pemanfaatan Pangan Lokal untuk Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMAS Adhyaksa 1 Kota Jambi
Full text linkThe World Health Organization (WHO) in 2013 stated that anemia is one of the health problems worldwide, especially in developing countries. As many as 30% of the world's population is estimated to suffer from anemia, especially adolescents and pregnant women. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in the world ranges from 40% -88%. The 2018 Riskesdas report stated that the prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is around 22.2% in the age group ≥ 15 years. The prevalence of anemia in urban adolescent girls in Jambi Province is 9.0%. Anemia causes a decrease in reproductive health function, inhibits the development of intelligence, motor skills and mental which results in decreased learning achievement. If adolescent girls suffer from anemia from the start, it will be very dangerous for pregnancy and childbirth if they later marry and become mothers. One of the factors that influences the occurrence of anemia is iron deficiency. Foods that can increase the absorption of iron, especially non-heme iron, are vitamin C and certain sources of animal protein, such as meat and fish. Handling anemia with food ingredients is still rarely done even though it has great potential to prevent anemia, especially in adolescent girls. This study aims to determine the description of the use of local food to prevent anemia in adolescent girls. This research method is descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were all female students at SMAS Adhyaksa 1 Jambi City with a sample of 31 people using the Slovin formula. Samples were taken using a simple random sampling technique. This study was conducted from October 2023 to August 2024 at SMAS Adhyaksa 1 Jambi. The results showed that almost half of the female adolescents often (1x/day) consume protein (41.9%), vegetables 3-6x/week (48.4%), fruits 3-6x/week (45.2%). More than half of the female adolescents never consume iron tablets (58.1%) and tea/coffee with meals (54.8%). A small number of female adolescents rarely consume milk (38.7%). Local foods for preventing anemia that are most widely consumed by female adolescents at SMAS Adhyaksa 1 are red meat (animal protein source), tempeh (vegetable protein source), spinach (vegetables) and oranges (fruits). It is hoped that schools can increase education about the use of local food to prevent anemia and for young women, they can increase their intake of diverse local food to prevent anemia from occurring early on
Pengaruh Spiriziomacare terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan dan Tanda Vital Pasien Pre-Kateterisasi Jantung
Full text linkCardiac catheterization is an invasive procedure for coronary heart disease that can trigger anxiety. This anxiety activates the HPA axis and the sympathetic nervous system, which increases heart rate and blood pressure, worsening cardiovascular conditions and raising the risk of complications such as bleeding and vascular occlusion. Therefore, patient anxiety before catheterization must be addressed to prevent complications. Spiriziomacare is a spiritual intervention that combines dhikr (remembrance of God) and aromatherapy to reduce anxiety. This study aims to assess the effect of Spiriziomacare on anxiety and vital signs in pre-cardiac catheterization patients. Using a pre-experimental design with a one-group pre and post-test design, a purposive sampling technique was applied to 40 patients at RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi. Data collected included demographic information, anxiety scores, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and respiratory rate. The results show a significant reduction in systolic blood pressure (from 132.63 to 129.63 mmHg), diastolic blood pressure (from 83.10 to 83.15 mmHg), heart rate (from 80.13 bpm to 77.93 bpm), and respiratory rate (from 22.4 to 21.65 breaths per minute) after the intervention. Bivariate analysis revealed a significant effect of Spiriziomacare on anxiety (p=0.000), systolic blood pressure (p=0.015), diastolic blood pressure (p=0.017), heart rate (p=0.045), and respiratory rate (p=0.000). Spiriziomacare effectively reduces anxiety and stabilizes the vital signs of patients before cardiac catheterization
Pelaksanaan PBL dalam Meningkatkan Capaian Pembelajaran Matakuliah Pemberdayaan Komunitas Adat Terpencil TA. 2023/2024 Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat FKIK Universitas Jambi
Full text linkLearning Innovation Research with the title "The Influence of the Application of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) Learning Model on Learning Outcomes in the Remote Indigenous Community Empowerment Practices (KAT) Even Semester 2023/2024 Academic Year Jambi University Public Health Study Program" is the application of the Problem Based Learning method (PBL) in courses taught by researchers. This research design used Quasi Experimental on 114 students in 3 groups and different locations. Students are fully involved in every stage of problem analysis, determining priority problems, preparing activity plans, implementing activities, monitoring and evaluating. Students are given the freedom to explore, assess, interpret, synthesize various problems through primary and secondary data, then a work plan is created to solve the problems found. Lecturers who teach courses have the freedom to develop the learning process in class and outside the classroom. Course Learning Achievement (CPMK) is measured using the T-Test model analysis technique (Different test, Pre and Post-Test). The final result of this research is that students are able to improve their problem analysis skills, determine priority problems, find solutions to existing problems, develop organizational management, time management and research skills. Increasing active group participation, the ability to lead work teams and critical thinking in students will deliver Graduate Learning Outcomes (CPL)
Pengaruh Penggunaan KB Suntik 3 Bulan dan Non-Kontrasepsi terhadap Siklus Menstruasi Wanita Usia Subur
Full text linkThe menstrual cycle is the distance between the start date of menstruation in the previous month and the start of menstruation in the following month. Normally the menstrual cycle lasts 28-35 days and menstruation occurs 11-13 times in one year. Every woman's menstrual cycle is said to be irregular or irregular if the cycle lasts less than 21 days or more than 35 days. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between the use of 3-month injectable contraceptives and non-contraceptives with the menstrual cycle in women of childbearing age (WUS) in Praktik Mandiri Bidan Herawati, Am, East Tanjung Jabung District. The research method used is analytical with a retrospective approach. The population in this study were all women of childbearing age in 2022, totaling 40 respondents. The sampling technique used a total sampling technique of 40 people. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The research results showed that there was a relationship between 3-month injectable birth control and non-contraception with the menstrual cycle in women of childbearing age (WUS) at Praktik Mandiri Bidan Herawati, Am. Keb Tanjung Jabung Timur with a p-value of 0.001. The conclusion of this research is that there is a relationship between 3-month injectable birth control and non-contraception with the menstrual cycle in women of childbearing age (WUS) at Praktik Mandiri Bidan Herawati, Am. Keb Tanjung Jabung Timur. This research can be used as a prediction through early screening of risk factors for menstrual cycle disorders
Pengaruh E-Booklet tentang Pemanfaatan Buah Nanas sebagai Antioksidan Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri di MAN 1 Muaro Jambi
Full text linkAccording to the recommendations of the Balanced Nutrition Guidelines, people aged >10 years are advised to consume 3-5 portions of vegetables or fruit or the equivalent of 250 grams per day and 2-3 portions of fruit or the equivalent of 150 grams per day. Lack of fruit and vegetable consumption can cause degenerative diseases such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension, high blood pressure and cancer. Lack of consumption of fruit and vegetables can result in various impacts, namely decreased immunity, such as getting flu easily, easily experiencing stress or depression, high blood pressure, digestive disorders such as constipation, bleeding gums, mouth ulcers, eye problems, wrinkled skin, arthritis, osteoporosis, acne, excess blood cholesterol, and cancer. Pineapple is a plant containing phenolic phytochemicals such as phenolic acids, flavonoids, tannins, lignin and non-phenolics such as carotenoids and vitamin C which have antioxidant and anticarcinogenic abilities. This research aims to determine the e-booklet about the use of pineapple as an antioxidant to increase the knowledge of young women. This research was carried out in September 2022 - August 2023. The subjects in this research were class III students at MAN 1 Muaro Jambi with a sample of 28 female students. This research method provides a questionnaire before and after the counseling is given. The research results showed that the e-booklet had the effect of increasing teenagers' knowledge about pineapple as an anti-oxidant to increase immunity with a p-value <0.001 with an increase in knowledge of 61%. The conclusion of this research was that the E-booklet had the effect of increasing teenagers' knowledge about pineapple as an antioxidant to increase immunity. It is hoped that young women can use e-booklets as reading material to increase knowledge about the use of pineapple as an antioxidant
Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Remaja dalam Pencegahan Anemia di Pesantren Kota Jambi
Full text linkThe most frequently encountered nutritional problem in adolescents is anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia in women aged 15-24 years is 84.6%. Adolescent girls are more vulnerable than adolescent boys. This is because the need for iron in teenage girls who are menstruating is three times greater than that of boys. The aim of this research is to describe the knowledge and behavior of adolescents in preventing anemia at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Jambi City. This research is descriptive research conducted to determine the description of adolescent knowledge and behavior in preventing anemia. This research took place at the Al Hidayah Islamic Boarding School, Jambi City with a sample size of 94 young women. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Next, the data was analyzed using univariate analysis to get an idea of the frequency distribution of all the variables studied. The research results showed that the largest age distribution of respondents was 15 and 16 years old (34%), the highest class distribution of respondents was in class Anemia prevention behavior: The majority of respondents had poor behavior, 83 respondents (88.3%). It is recommended that schools improve facilities that support increasing knowledge about anemia among young women. This can be done by holding routine counseling every semester or checking hemoglobin (Hb) levels periodicall
Analisis Interaksi Obat Antidiabetik terhadap Clinical Outcome Pasien DM Tipe 2 di RS X Jambi
Full text linkDiabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a chronic disease that requires continuous treatment, resulting in drug interactions. Drug interactions are one of the drug related problems identified as drug therapy events that can affect the patient's clinical outcome. The aim of the research is to determine the number of potential drug interactions in type 2 DM patients and the relationship between drug interactions and clinical outcomes in the form of achieving blood glucose control targets. This research was conducted using a descriptive analytical method with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected on type 2 DM patients in outpatient care at Hospital Data analysis of the relationship between therapy and clinical outcomes used the chi-square test. The results of the study found that 41 patients (89%) experienced drug interactions, 5 patients (11%) did not experience drug interactions. Based on this data, 138 cases could be identified, consisting of 91 cases (66%) of pharmacodynamic interaction mechanisms, 46 cases (34%) of pharmacokinetics, with 18 cases (13%) of minor severity, 114 cases (83%) of moderate severity. and major in 6 cases (4%). The most frequent interactions were candesartan and lantus with 9 cases (7%) and candesartan and novorapid with 9 cases (7%). Patients achieved clinical outcomes for blood glucose in 22 patients (48%) and 24 patients (52%) achieved uncontrollable blood glucose clinical outcomes. The results of the analysis carried out stated that there was a relationship between drug interactions and patient clinical outcomes in the form of controlled blood glucose control targets, p-value <0.013
Analisis Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Psikologi Penderita Diabetes Mellitus di Kota Jambi
Full text linkDiabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) resulting from defects in the insulin system, insulin action, or both. Where it has increased every year and is of course a special concern for patients with diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease that has a negative impact on the physical and psychological sufferers, physical disorders that occur such as polyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, complaining of fatigue and drowsiness. The city of Jambi with this research design is a quantitative research with a descriptive method with a research population of 10,233 and a sample size of 82 people. The results showed that 56.1% had a good level of knowledge and 44.9% had sufficient knowledge about diabetes mellitus. 51.3% of respondents experienced mild anxiety and 2.4% experienced moderate anxiety. 18.3% of respondents experienced mild stress. 23.1% of respondents experienced mild depression and 1.3% experienced moderate depression. The need to pay attention and look for psychological solutions related to diabetes mellitus