Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Faktor-Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kecelakaan Kerja Petani Karet Suku Anak Dalam (SAD)
Full text linkRubber farmers of the Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) are among the informal sector workers at risk of work accidents. This is due to the characteristics of the SAD community, which predispose them to such accidents. The aim of this study is to identify factors associated with work accidents among SAD rubber farmers in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency. This research adopts a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The study population comprises heads of households engaged in rubber farming in Bukit Suban Village, Sarolangun Regency, totaling 81 individuals. Data analysis employs the chi-square statistical test. The research findings indicate a prevalence of work accidents among rubber farmers at 55.6%. The results demonstrate significant relationships between age, years of service, safe behavior, use of personal protective equipment (PPE), and soil conditions with work accidents (p-value <0.05), while occupational safety training (K3) and equipment location show no correlation with work accidents among SAD rubber farmers. Dominant factors contributing to work accidents include age, soil conditions, and safe behavior. Multivariate analysis reveals that age is the most dominant factor associated with work accidents (p-value 0.000, PR=17.076, 95% CI = 4.503-64.757). It is recommended that local government agencies provide support in enhancing work safety and offer assistance in the form of PPE to improve understanding and knowledge of work safety, thereby reducing work accidents among SAD rubber farmer
Pengaruh Video Edukasi tentang Kekerasan Verbal pada Siswa
Full text linkVerbal violence is violence using harsh words, such as slandering, intimidating, frightening with words, insulting or exaggerating mistakes. In junior and senior high schools, many youths, nearly two out of three, routinely use profanity without realizing the consequences. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of educational videos about verbal violence on students of SMA 7 Jambi City. This type of research is a quantitative study with a pre-experimental design that uses a one group pretest-posttest design without a control group. Measurement of the level of knowledge is carried out before the intervention is given, it will be the initial observation (pretest) after which it will be the last observation (posttest) which allows it to be able to test the changes that occur after the educational intervention about verbal violence packaged in a video via a mobile phone. Data obtained from data processing by univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The average score for measuring the level of knowledge before being given verbal violence educational videos was 78.61 (95% CI: 62.50-91.25), with a standard deviation of 6,555. The lowest score on this pre-test was 56 while the highest score was 73. Meanwhile, the score the average score for measuring the level of knowledge after being given a verbal abuse educational video was 84.58 (95% CI: 73.75-96.25), with a standard deviation of 4,136. The lowest score on this pre-test was 59 while the highest score was 77. Based on the paired sample test The t-test has a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In conclusion, there is a significant difference between the results of the level of knowledge before and after being given videos of verbal violence at SMA 7 Jambi Cit
Hubungan Peran Keluarga dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Lansia tentang Personal Hygiene
Full text linkBased on data from the elderly population in Indonesia, it is estimated that almost 68% of the elderly experience poor personal hygiene, the elderly are unable to meet their personal hygiene needs. Prevalence of diseases caused by personal hygiene: Skin diseases. There were 122,076 cases of skin disorders in Indonesia. According to data from the Jambi Provincial Statistics Agency of the 10 most common diseases in Jambi province, including leprosy and diarrhea. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between family roles and the level of knowledge of the elderly regarding personal hygiene in Tangkit Village, Sungai Gelam District. This research is a quantitative research with a cross-sectional research design with a sample size of 33 respondents and using the Chis-Square test. Based on the research results, there is a relationship between the role of the family and personal hygiene and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and personal hygiene carried out in Tangkit Village, Kec. Gelam River with statistical test results obtained p-value=0.020 (<0.05). Suggestions for families who have elderly relatives to increase their role towards the elderly to be able to have a positive effect on the Personal Hygiene of the elderly and to be able to actively participate in posyandu for the elderl
Karateristik Tumbuh Kembang Siswa di SLBN Prof. Sri Soedewi
Full text linkThe growth and development period is a very important period, because growth and development influences and determines the child's future abilities. At this time fine motor skills, gross motor skills, language, creativity, social awareness, emotional awareness, intelligence and psychological development are greatly influenced by the environment and interactions between children and their parents. Physical development is the basis for the child's subsequent developmental progress. The aim of this research is to find out the description of the growth and development of elementary school children at SLBN Prof Sri Soedewi. This research method is descriptive research to find out a picture of the growth and development of children with disabilities in State Special Schools in Jambi City. The sample for this study was 43. Analysis of the secondary data collected. The results of this research are the type of disability of children with special needs who are deaf, there are 9 students, the social development of independence is in the doubtful category, there are 19 students, the gross motor development of respondents is in the doubtful category, there are 19 students, the gross motor development of respondents is in the deviation category, there are 18 students, the development of speech and the language of respondents in the doubtful category was 20 students. It is hoped that further research suggestions can complement this research by describing other disabilities using other data collection methods
Pengaruh Pemberian Sayur Daun Pepaya terhadap Kelancaran ASI Ibu Nifas di Wilayah RS Haji
Full text linkSuccess in exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by the smooth production of breast milk. As many as 60% of postpartum mothers at the Jakarta Hajj Hospital in 2022 experienced breast milk insufficiency. Food intake is one of the indirect factors that can affect the milk production of a nursing mother. Consumption of papaya leaf vegetables is an effort to increase the smoothness of breast milk, there is papain in papaya leaf sap which can increase milk production. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of giving papaya leaf vegetables to the smooth breastfeeding of postpartum mothers in the Haji Hospital area. This study was a quasi-experimental, with one group pretest-posttest design without control. The study was conducted at the Hajj Hospital Jakarta. The population in the study was 33 postpartum mothers. The total sample is 30 people, with accidental sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate Wilcoxon signed rank test. The results showed that there was an effect of giving papaya leaf vegetables to the smoothness of postpartum mother's milk, the average value was 1.3 before being given papaya leaf vegetables and increased with an average value of 4.4 after the intervention of giving papaya leaf vegetables. Suggestions that consumption of papaya leaf vegetables can be one of the efforts to increase milk production for breastfeeding mothers
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Motivasi terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sungai Sariak
Full text linkTB patients' knowledge and motivation will have an impact on their compliance in implementing the treatment program. The better a person's knowledge, the more obedient they will be in carrying out quality treatment and the better a person's motivation, the higher a person's enthusiasm will be to achieve healing. The aim of this research is to determine and describe the relationship between knowledge and motivation and treatment compliance in TB sufferers. This type of research is cross-sectional. The population in this study were TB sufferers in the Sungai Sariak Community Health Center working area, namely 75 people, and the total sample was 59 people. The sampling technique used in this research is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire. The type of questionnaire used is a closed questionnaire. Data collection was carried out by means of interviews and filling out questionnaires. The conclusion of this research is that sufferers' knowledge is in the good category, sufferers' motivation is in the high category, and most TB sufferers are compliant with treatment. There is a relationship between patient knowledge and treatment compliance; There is a relationship between patient motivation and treatment compliance in the Sungai Sariak Community Health Center working area. It is recommended that families and health workers maintain and increase the knowledge and motivation of TB patients to always control treatment compliance, so that drug withdrawal and resistance do not occur, which causes MDR TB
Pengaruh Terapi Mindfulness Spritual Dengan Peningkatan Efikasi Diri Dalam Management Marah Pendamping Odha Di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi
Full text linkODHA are people with HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) and AIDS (Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome). Changes in the character of ODHA cannot be separated from psychological and social pressure and make many ODHA become depressed. The psychological and social pressure experienced by ODHA also has a negative emotional impact. Most people are familiar with the term emotions related to anger and hatred. ODHA companions are ODHA and are an extension of nurses and even foundations in their approach to ODHA. This research was conducted at the Putri Ayu Community Health Center which is a partner location of STIKBA Jambi. This research design uses a quasi-experimental research design (pre and posttest without control group design). There were 12 participants, sampling was total sampling. The research instrument used a pre-test and post-test questionnaire via Google Foam and sent a spiritual mindfulness video via a link. The research results showed that there was an effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on the belief of being able to overcome anger and negative feelings with a p-value <0.042, an influence of spiritual mindfulness therapy on the belief of being able to overcome sadness when in trouble with a p-value <0.003, the effect of spiritual mindfulness therapy on confidence able to avoid losing control when angry with a p-value <0.042. The output of this research is national publication
Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami tentang Pijat Oksitosin Minyak Sereh di PMB Muzilatulnisma
Full text linkOxytocin massage is a massage along the spine (vertebrae) and is an effort to stimulate the hormone oxytocin after giving birth. Lemongrass oil can provide a relaxing effect on breastfeeding mothers and prevent postpartum blues. However, not many mothers know the benefits of oxytocin massage with lemongrass oil. Oxytocin massage cannot be done by mothers independently, therefore it requires husband's support. This study aims to determine the description of mothers' knowledge and husband's support in performing lemongrass oil oxytocin massage. The research method used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 45 breastfeeding mothers at PMB Muzilatulnisma Jambi. This study was conducted by distributing questionnaires, data were analyzed univariately. The results of the study showed that 82.2% of respondents were aged 20-35 years, their last education was high school to undergraduate, 75.5% were housewives, 84.4% had good knowledge, 15.6% had poor knowledge. Husband's support was good at 73.3% and husband's support was poor at 26.7%. The conclusion of this study is that the majority of mothers have good knowledge and good husband support. It is recommended that husbands increase their support for their wives during the breastfeeding process in order to achieve exclusive breastfeeding for 9 months.
Hubungan Citra Tubuh (Body Image) dengan Status Gizi Remaja di Smart Fast Global Education
Full text linkAdolescent nutritional status can be influenced by various factors. One factor that can influence the nutritional status of adolescents is body image. Body image can occur due to perceptions that tend to assess body size as being larger than its actual size. This is what causes most teenagers to use various unhealthy methods to achieve their satisfaction. These actions often pose a danger to themselves, such as losing weight through unhealthy diets and reducing food portions excessively, which will affect their nutritional status. From a survey seen on Smart Fast Education Global, it was found that most teenagers tend to have a negative body image and wrong eating patterns. The aim of this research is to see the relationship between body image and nutritional status of adolescents at Smart Fast Global Education Jambi. This research is a quantitative descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Sampling used a total sampling technique of 38 people. The data taken is body image and nutritional status based on BMI/U. Data analysis used Chi-Square to test the relationship between body image and nutritional status. The results of this study showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and nutritional status, this was marked by a p value of 0.072 (> 0.05). Adolescents are advised to receive assistance in instilling a confident attitude towards their body shape and are given education regarding good food choices and correct eating arrangements to achieve normal nutritional status
Status Gizi dan Pengetahuan Remaja Putri dalam Upaya Pencegahan Anemia Defisiensi Besi
Full text linkAnemia is a public health problem in Indonesia that can be experienced by all age groups, from toddlers to the elderly. Adolescent girls are prone to suffer from iron deficiency anemia because they lose a lot of blood during menstruation. Anemia in adolescent girls can affect physical growth and reproductive health. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between knowledge and nutritional status of adolescent girls on efforts to prevent iron deficiency anemia. This research design uses an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach which aims to see the relationship between each variable studied. The research sample consisted of 60 people. The instruments used were questionnaires to determine knowledge variables and anthropometric measurements using scales and microtoices to see nutritional status. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and nutritional status on efforts to prevent iron deficiency anemia in adolescent girls at SMP N 8 Jambi City, Jambi City. It is recommended that young women increase their knowledge about anemia and pay attention to the type and frequency, quantity and diversity of food so that they can prevent anemia