Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON PREECLAMPSIA KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS PREGNANT WOMEN PUTRI AYU CITY PUBLIC HEALTH IN JAMBI
Get PDFPreeclampsia is a major cause of morbidity and mortality of mothers and babies in the world. The frequency of occurrence of preeclampsia in Indonesia about 3-10%. In Indonesia preeclampsia, and eclampsia preeklampsi weight is the leading cause of maternal mortality ranges from 15% to 25%, while the infant mortality between 45% to 50%. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of health education on the knowledge and attitudes of preeclampsia pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016. This research is a pra eksperimen one group pretest posttest. The population in this study is the first trimester pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC as much as 10 pregnant women. Sampling was done by total sampling technique as much as 10 respondents. The data collection was done on August 9 to 30 in 2016 using a questionnaire. The analysis is univariate and bivariate. The results showed that the knowledge of pregnant women before being given health education that nine pregnant women (90%) had low knowledge and health education are given after 6 pregnant women (60%) had low knowledge. The attitude of pregnant women before being given health education ie 7 pregnant women (70%) have a negative attitude and a pregnant woman who has a positive attitude that is three pregnant women (30%) and after given health education is one pregnant women (10%) have a negative attitude , The analysis results obtained There is an effect of health education on the knowledge of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016 and health education There is an effect of preeclampsia on the attitudes of pregnant women in Jambi Kota Putri Ayu PHC 2016
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DALAM PEMILIHAN JENIS KONTRASEPSI EFEKTIF PADA WANITA PASANGAN USIA SUBUR DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWASARI KOTA JAMBI
Get PDFBackground:The choice of effective contraception is the aim of delaying pregnancy, controlling the birth rate and population growth in Indonesia. The sort of effective contraception consists of the birth control pill, injectable, implants and IUD. The women sometimes have difficulty in determining the type of contraception to be used due to low education and lack of knowledge about the benefits, side effects, indications and contra indications of the use of effective contraceptive. Attitude of family planning acceptors and support of husband also have a great influence on the choice of effective contraception.Method:This quantitative research used cross sectional.Taking of sample used throughProportional Random Sampling with total sample 105 respondents of 4 districts. Data was collectedthrough questionnaire from August 28th to September 7th 2015, having a visit to the house (door to door). Data was analyzed through univariate and bivariate with Chi-square with significance level 5%.Result of the research were obtained that education (p=0.001), knowledge (0.048), attitude (p=0.036), husband support (p=0.002), so it can be concluded that there was the significance correlation between education, knowledge, attitude, and husband support in the choice of effective contraception. It is suggested that the public health center Rawasari can provide information and counseling toward choice of effective contraception and side effects in the usage of contraception. As an input, for the next researcher can contribute and inform how to use other contraceptive methods. Keywords : education, knowledge, attitude husband ,choice of effective contraceptio
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KEBUN HANDIL KOTA JAMBI
Get PDFPneumonia is one of the biggest health problems and the leading cause of death of children under five years old (infants). The public health center Kebun Handil is the public health center with the highest number of pneumonia infants in Jambi city as many as 222 toddlers in 2016. This study aimed at determining the correlation of mother’s knowledge and the characteristics of the house with the incidence of pneumonia in infants at the public health center Kebun Handil Jambi city. This is a quantitative research, using Cross Sectional design, and the population of this research is all of infants at the public health center Kebun Handil year 2016 as many as 3.731. The sample was using Accidental Sampling technique, as many as 94 people. This research used Chi Square test. The research was conducted at the public health center Kebun Handil. The findings indicated that almost respondents (56.4%) have low knowledge, and (53.2%) infants respondents with pneumonia. The result of analysis bivariateChi-Square indicated that there is the correlation between mother’s knowledge with pneumonia in infants (p-value = 0.003 < alpha 0.05). It is necessary to increase the extension to the public about pneumonia toddlers in order to improve the knowledge of the respondents. The counseling results are expected to increase public knowledge of pneumonia and its prevention
HUBUNGAN JENIS KELAMIN DAN FREKUENSI HEMODIALISA DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Get PDFBackground: Chronic renal failure is a chronic disorder of renal function is progressive and irreversible, which can result in physiological changes that can not be addressed again by conservatives, but by way of renal replacement therapy. Renal replacement therapy is one that is hemodialysis, which is a treatment that must be followed for life and can not heal or restore kidney disease, but at least it can improve the quality of life for patients undergoing hemodialysis. According to WHO chronic renal failure patients undergoing hemodialysis in the world an estimated 1.4 million people with an incidence of 8% per annum. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship sex and frequency of hemodialysis with the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis in the hemodialysis room Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospital.Method:This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Data analysis techniques in this study using the analysis of univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi-square. This study was conducted in 24-July-August 7, 2015. The population of as many as 1039 with a total sample of 89 respondents with accidental sampling sampling techniques.Result: Statistical test results obtained P-value = 0.000 (p <0.05), which means that there is a significant relationship between sex and the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure undergoing hemodialysis, and there was a significant association between the frequency of hemodialysis with the quality of life of patients with kidney failure undergoing chronic hemodialysis, results obtained statistical test P-value = 0.010 (p <0.010).To the Raden Mattaher Jambi Hospitals is expected to make a policy for adding facilities, such as indoor and hemodialysis equipment, so it can support optimal service delivery, particularly for patients undergoing hemodialysis in order to improve the quality of lif
PENGARUH PERMAINAN EDUKATIF DENGAN MEDIA PUZZLE TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF DALAM MENGENAL BENTUK DAN WARNA PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH DI TK AISYIYAH IV KOTA JAMBI
Get PDFBacgroud : Growth and development of early childhood requires a variety of stimulus because at that age is a very important time for children to develop in accordance with their needs and potential. According to the Indonesian Pediatricians Association (IDAI) conduct examination in the age range 0-6 years. The results obtained that 69.4% of children can not achieve the development of cognitive function, language and speech.Method : This research is a pre experiment research with one group pretest-posttest design. A sample of 15 children with purposive sampling technique on August 27 to June 05, 2017. Data analysis used is Univariat and Bivariat with t-test with 95% confidence level and α: 5%. The results showed that there was an influence of educational game with puzzle media on cognitive development in recognizing the shape and color of preschoolers (4-5,5 years) with p-value = 0,000 <0.05. Result The conclusion of this research is that statistically there is influence of educative game with media puzzle to cognitive development in recognizing the shape and color of preschool age children (4-5,5 year).For that, it is expected to effectively improve the cognitive development in children
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS DENGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM DI POLI PENYAKIT DALAM RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER PROVINSI JAMBI
Get PDFBackground: The incidence and complications of DM are quite high evenly throughout Indonesia so it can be regarded as one of the national problems that should be paid attention. One of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus is diabetic ulcers, which can manifest as ulcers, infections and gangrene.Method: This research is a quantitative research cross sectional design is aimed to know the knowledge and attitude of diabetes mellitus patients with prevention efforts diabetic ulcers in Poly Diseases in General Hospital Regional Raden Mattaher Jambi. The study was conducted in March 2016 with a sample size of 57 respondents. Data were obtained using questioner, analyzed by univariate and bivariate, looking for correlation using chi-square test. Result: The result of research analysis is known from 57 respondents, 63,2% prevention effort not good and 36,8% good prevention effort, 66,7% have low knowledge and 33,3% have high knowledge, 54,4% have less attitude Good and 45,6% have good attitude. The result of statistical test shows that there is a significant correlation between knowledge (p-0,009) and attitude of patient (p-0,001) with prevention effort of diabetic ulcer in diabetes mellitus patient at RSUD Radi Mattaher Jambi Hospital in 2016. Suggestion: It is expected that nurses in the Poly Diseases can provide counseling about the dangers of diabetes mellitus and prevention efforts diabetic ulcers
EFEKTIFITAS INISIASI BLADDER TRAINING TERHADAP INKONTINENSIA URIEN PADA PASIEN STROKE NON HEMORAGIK YANG TERPASANG KATETER DI RUANG NEUROLOGI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Get PDFBackground : Bladder training is one of the efforts to control bladder function is impaired to normal or optimal function that aims to train neurogenic bladder and restore normal pattern of urination by inhibiting or stimulating spending urine . Method : This study aims to determine urinary incontinence in patients with non- hemorrhagic stroke were catheterized in neurology hospital room Raden Mattaher Jambi The population in this study non- hemorrhagic stroke patients were catheterized as many as 209 people , with a sample of 20 people pre -test and post -test method uses pre - experiment with bentukone - group pretest - posttest design stastistick test used was T Dependent sample taken with technique " purposive sampling. Result : Urinary output before and after the initiation of bladder training on non-hemorrhagic stroke patients were catheterized urindilakuakn decreased during the pre-test, namely the number of 12.820ml and after post_test bladder training on the total amount of the average change is the number of 2.075ml , Raden expected Mattaher Jambi Hospital can make this research as a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) Bladder Training in neurology space
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PASANGAN USIA SUBUR (PUS) TENTANG INFEKSI MENULAR SEKSUAL DI PUSKESMAS SIMPANG KAWAT KOTA JAMBI
Get PDFBackground: More than 15 million cases of STIs are reported per year. Sexually transmitted infections have become a problem for the government. STIs cause infertility, miscarriage, cervical cancer, impaired vision, brain and liver, contagious to infants, some STIs like HIV / AIDS can cause death. This is not triggered by the lack of sexual education among couples of childbearing age and the links that transmission is difficult to break. Method: This research is a quantitative descriptive design to know the description of knowledge of fertile age couple about sexually transmitted infection at Simpang Kawat Public Health Center of Jambi City. This study was conducted on Juli 2016 with a sample size of 73 respondents. Data were obtained using questioner, analyzed univariat. Results: The results of the research analysis are known from 73 respondents, as many as 35 (47.9%) low knowledge, 38 (52.1%) knowledgeable, knowledgeable high-fertile couples know about people at risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections as much as 52, 1%, knowledge of low fertile couples that is not knowing how to treat sexually transmitted infections and treatment of sexually transmitted infections as much as 61.6% couples fertile age. Suggestion: It is expected that puskesmas officer can do counseling about STD infection at Simpang Kawat Kota Jambi Health Center schedule
MOTIVATION OF PREGNANT WOMEN ABOUT BREAST CARE AT PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER PUTRI AYU
Get PDFPreparation that needs to be done during pregnancy is to do breast care. Breast care aimed to keep breast hygiene, flex and strengthen the nipple, prepare a flat nipple, and prepare ASI production. This is a descriptive research, it aimed to determine the description motivation of pregnant women about breast care at the public health center Putri Ayu Jambi city year 2017. It was conducted on August year 2017. Populations were pregnant women who who visited to check up of pregnancy at the public health center Putri Ayu jambi city on August as many as 38 people. The data collecting used by using questionnaire. Data analyzed as univariate.The result showed that respondents had low motivation were 18 respondents (47%) and respondents who had high motivation were 20 respondents (53%). Respondents who did not breast care were 16 respondents (42.1%) and respondents who breast care were 22 (54%).For the health personnel expected to improve of counseling to pregnant women during antenatal care service or pregnant women class
RELATIONS WITH THE KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE STUDENT PERCEPTION OF TRANSMISSION HIV / AIDS IN SMA N 4 JAMBI
Get PDFBackground : Malignancy and the dangers of AIDS, it is terrible especially for causing a death sentence, to anyone who has been the victim. Remarkably AIDS is also a disease lethal side labeled executive, expensive to maintain. Concern on nursing care of HIV / AIDS is highly dependent on knowledge and attitudes. This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design that aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitude and perceptions of students about the transmission of HIV / AIDS in SMA public 4 Jambi city. Methods : The study was conducted on 12-14 March 2016 with a sample of 80 respondents . The data were obtained using a questionnaire, analyzed by univariate and bivariate, looking for relationships using the chi-square test. Results : The study was conducted on 12-14 March 2016 with a sample of 80 respondents . The data were obtained using a questionnaire, analyzed by univariate and bivariate, looking for relationships using the chi-square test. Conclusion : It is hoped that the school can remind their students about the devastating impact of HIV / AIDS through the media, as well as the provision of additional activities either on its core activities and extracurricular activities that are physical and spiritual religious