Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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    STUDI FENOMENOLOGI PENGALAMAN KOPING REMAJA YANG MEMILIKI SAUDARA KANDUNG DENGAN AUTISME DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA KOTA PADANG

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    Background: The presence of autistic children in a family will affect the lives of all other family members, including siblings. The response generated in adolescents due to their sibling who has autism has positive and negative implications, adolescents who are not able to solve problems and adapt to existing circumstances he would deal with stress. This study aimed to get an idea of the experience of coping teens who have siblings with autism. Methods: Qualitative research design using the phenomenological approach, the data collection process transactions are carried out through in-depth Interview. Participants were taken by purposive sampling. Participants in this study amounted to 7 adolescents. Analysis of the data by the method Colaizzi. Results: The results of this study resulted in 5 themes: an emotional response,  adolescent perception of the sibling with autism, adolescent coping mechanisms, coping resources, and expectations of adolescents on the autism brother. It is expected to nurse the soul, the awareness of the importance of attention to aspects of emotional response in adolescents who have siblings with autism

    GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PRIA PRODUKTIF TERHADAP METODE KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWASARI

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    Backround : The high rate of population growth that is not accompanied by an increase in quality of the population, continued management efforts with the family planning program. The majority of Indonesia's population embrace the patriahal culture that reinforces the ego in men who think that family planning program is the responsibility of the wife, and reinforced Data Ministry of Health RI shows community participation in family planning program is still dominated by women than in men, and only a small percentage of men participating become a vasectomy acceptors.Method : This research uses descriptive method with cross sectional approach, which aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of productive men toward contraceptive method of vasectomy in Community health centers Rawasari year 2015. This study was conducted in Community health centers Rawasari. Population in this study were all Productive men in Community Health Centers Rawasari is 10.912 people and the number of samples in this study were 96 people Sampling technique using purposive sampling techniques, data was collected through questionnaires. Data processing is done by univariate analysis. Result : In this study result, few respondents have a high knowledge of as many as 27 respondents (28.1%). and knowledgeable Low 69 respondents (71.9%). While a positive attitude towards contraception vasectomy as many as 46 respondents (47.9%) and respondents who had a negative attitude of 50 respondents (52.1%). It is necessary for the role of health workers in providing information to couples of childbearing age about the types of contraception.Keywords : Knowledge, Attitude, Contraception Vasectom

    STUDI INDEGENOUS PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOBA PADA MAHASISWA/I STIKBA JAMBI

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    The tendency to increase the use of addictive substances among young people allegedly in line with increasing pressure in all areas of life including students.The study was conducted with the aim to find out how the description of drug abuse in students  STIKBA Jambi.Sampling technique used is non-random sampling technique with data collection tool in the form of open-ended questionnaire.It is known that according to the STIKBA students' admission they never use drugs (99%), the reason never to abuse drugs (46%), the effect of never using drugs is to stay healthy (98%), knowledge of where and how acquisition of drugs is not know (85%), source of income is still from parents (99%), the positive effect of never using drugs is body remain healthy (49%), knowledge of drug type is shabu-shabu (24,2%) .According to the STIKBA students' admission they never use drugs (99%) and those who have used drugs (1%) factors causing previous drug abuse is due to social factors, this is based on the conclusions of direct interviews from the informant who stated that the association factor with peers that are too free and uncontrolled cause the students get involved in doing drugs drug misuse

    PERAN IBU DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN KENALI ASAM BAWAH

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    Background: In Indonesia, diarrheal diseases are a major cause of death after respiratory tract infection . There are 7 indicators relating to the prevention of diarrhea, : to give the baby exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, using clean water, hand washing, use of latrines, Throw feces properly and immunization. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of mothers in the prevention of diarrhea in infants.Methods: This research method is a descriptive study, which aims to describe the characteristics of the mother, knowledge and PHBS mothers in the prevention of diarrhea in infants, this study was conducted in April-July 2016 in Kenali Asam Bawah, the population of all mothers with toddlers aged 1-5 years totaled 56. Analysis data using univariate.Results: The results obtained from 56 mothers who have children know the highest maternal age between 20-30 years old by 30 (53.6%), with a high school education 36 respondents (64.3), a good knowledge of (80.4%), respondents have PHBS :breastfeeding well at (82.1%), complementary foods well at (82.1%), use of latrines well (55.4%), immunization with both (100%)

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU TENTANG PEMBERIAN AIR SUSU IBU (ASI) EKSLUSIF DI KELURAHAN PALMERAH WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PAAL MERAH II KOTA JAMBI

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    Breast milk is the most perfect milk for children up to the age of two, and it is even advisable to give exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months, and it is recommended for breastfeeding colostrum when first breastmilking comes out. Breast milk is contained many antibodies that are good for the baby's immune. This research is a quantitative research by using prospective approach that is design by looking forward from an event that related to the occurrence of the research or incident that happened at the same time. The result showed that respondents with good knowledge in breastfeeding were 25 (71,4%) of respondents. From Chi Square analysis results obtained p-value = 0.044 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between knowledge of mother with breastfeeding in Kelurahan Palmerah working area Puskesmas Paalmerah II Kota Jambi. From Chi Square analysis results obtained p-value = 0.046 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between motivation with breastfeeding in Kelurahan Palmerah working area Puskesmas Paalmerah II Kota Jambi

    PENGARUH STRATEGI PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK TERHADAP RESIKO PERILAKU KEKERASAN PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI JAMBI

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    Schizophrenic patients such as violent behavior violent behavior is a form of behavior that aims to injure a person physically and psychologically. To overcome violent behavior in schizophrenic patients it is necessary to take anticipatory strategies, in the form of therapeutic communication. The purpose of this study is to see whether there is an effect of therapeutic communication therapy on patients at risk of violent behavior in the Inpatient Room of Jambi Provincial Hospital. The study was conducted on 12-19 July 2018. The research design used was pre-experimental design with one group pre-test and post-test design. Respondents in this study were all schizophrenic patients with a risk of violent behavior in the inpatient ward of the Regional Psychiatric Hospital of Jambi Province as many as 98 people with a total sample of 20 respondents. Data collection was done by proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that before therapeutic communication therapy was known, most respondents had poor behavior (maladaptive) with a mean of 40.50, and therapeutic communication therapy was known to increase the score of behavior better (adaptive) with mean 43.90. The results showed that there was a significant effect of therapeutic communication therapy in addressing the problem of violent behavior in schizophrenic patients with a p-value of 0.013 (p-value <0.05)

    PENGELOLAAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN MANAJEMEN KASUS DI PANTI WERDHA BUDI LUHUR JAMBI

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    Case management ini one of the methods to deal with the problems that occur in the elderly. PSTW Budi Luhur jambi is a social body that cares about the elderly problem by providing health service facilities.This research is a qualitative approach. The technique used by the researcher to select the informant is purposive sampling technique, where the informant is chosen based on certain consideration and considered as the right person in giving yhe information according to the need of the informant.The result of case management reseach that is applied in PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi is very diverse starting from health problems, social problems and spirituality of  elderly people. The activities undertaken with group guidance, conseling conducted by competent and counseling  can be done by students who do clinical practice in PSTW Budi Luhur jambi with guidance officer lecturer supervisor. The case management phase ini PSTW Budi Luhur Jambi on the elderly problem start from assesment, implementation, controling, advication and terminatio

    GAMBARAN PEMBERIAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PADA PASIEN KORBAN PASUNG DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAERAH PROVINSI JAMBI

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    Background : Stocks to patients with mental disorders can impact both physically and psychologically. The physical impact could occur atrophy in limbs shackled, namely the psychological impact of trauma patients, revenge to the family, was disposed of inferiority and despair, and long appeared symptoms of depression and suicidal ideation. Method : This research is a quantitative research with a descriptive to find out of nursing care to patients of stocks victims. This is a descriptive quantitative research. The population were 22 nurses who works at Arimbi and Beta room. The number of samples were 19 nurses, and taken by total sampling technique.. Data were collected through questionnaire, and were analyzed through univariate analysis. Result :The findings that is;  the assessment was (63.2%), the diagnose was(63.2%), the intervention was (68.4%), the implementation was (63.2%), the evaluation was(52.6%) and the documentation was (52.6%). It is recommended for a mental hospital of Jambi Province that nurses are supported by training, so it is to improve the quality of care delivery in nursing care to patients of stocks victims

    HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN ANEMIA DEFESIENSI BESI DI PUSKESMAS TANJUNG PINANG KOTA JAMBI

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    Background : Anemia disease occurs due to low hemoglobin content in the body during pregnancy. Anemia in pregnancy is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels below 11 gr%, especially in the first trimester and trirmester III. Based on data from jambi city health office, the number of incidence of anemia in pregnant women of Jambi in 2016 is highest in Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center as many as 924 cases. Method : This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge of pregnant women and family support in the prevention of iron deficiency anemia. The research design used was quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population in this study amounted to 924 people. The sample in this study amounted to 35 by using accidental sampling technique. This study was conducted on September 16-22, 2016. The data obtained were univariat and bivariate analyzed by Chi-Square test. Result : There is a significant correlation between knowledge and behavior of pregnant mother in effort to prevent iron deficiency anemia at Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center of Jambi City in 2016, with chi square statistic test obtained p-value = 0,013 <0,05. There is a significant correlation between family support and behavioral effort of prevention of iron deficiency anemia at Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang Jambi City 2016, with chi square statistic test obtained p-value = 0,002 <0,05. It is expected that the Tanjung Pinang Public Health Center of Jambi City will improve the service quality for pregnant women who visit ANC and make health education program related to prevention problem of anemia for pregnant women and their families

    FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG DAPAT MEMPENGARUHI PREMENSTRUASI SYNDROM PADA REMAJA PUTRI KELAS X SMK PGRI 2 KOTA JAMBI

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    Backgorund: Menstruation can be said as a natural process that will happen to teenagers, where the process of blood excretion indicating that internal organs functioning mature content.The purpose of this study was to know the factors Affectingof teenagers  Premenstrual Syndrome In Class X SMK PGRI 2 Jambi About Premenstrual syndrome.Methods: The method used in this research was descriptive. Where the population in this study were all woman  students of class X SMK PGRI 2 Jambi with total population 151 students and total sample 30 students. The data used in this study was  the primary and secondary data. The data collected in this study wasquestionnaires. The technique of data collected was used simple random sampling. With a median analysis used in this study were univariate.Results: The results of research in getting that 18 (60.0%) of respondents have less knowledge, 7 (23.3%) of respondents have sufficient knowledge and 5 (16.7%) of respondents have a good knowledge of premenstrual syndrome in woman teenagers. As many as 18 (60.0%) of respondents have a negative attitude and 12 (40.0%) of respondents have a positive attitude about premenstrual syndrome in woman teenagers. The conclusion from the results is the importance of information and knowledge of the woman teenagers about importance of health reproductive of woman teenagers to confront of premenstrual syndrome teen behaviour

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    Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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