Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN KEJANG DEMAM BERULANG PADA BALITA USIA 1- 5 TAHUN DI RSUD RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
ABSTRACTA febrile seizure is a seizure that occurs when an infant or child has a fever without central nervous system infection that occurs at temperatures over 380 C. a febrile seizure is seizure type most often encountered in childhood. This study aimed to determine the correlation of knowledge, attitude and mother’s motivation with behavior of febrile seizures prevention in toddlers’ age 1-5 years in the child’s room RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi year 2017. This is a quantitative research by using cross sectional design, it used Accidental Sampling by using questionnaire instrument. This study analyzed as univariate and bivariate by using chi-square test with significant levels 95% (<0.05).The findings indicated that, 35 respondents as many as 19 (54.3%) have low knowledge, less good attitude as many as 20 (57.1%), less good motivation as many as 18 (51.4%) and less good prevention behavior 18 (51.4%). The result of chi-square test indicated that there is the correlation of knowledge, attitude and mother’s motivation with behavior of febrile seizures prevention in toddlers age 1-5 years in the child’s room RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi year 2017 with p-value < 0.05 while the motivation, there is no correlation with behavior of febrile seizures prevention in toddlers age 1-5 years in the child’s room RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi year 2017 p-value > 0.05. It is expected to RSUD Raden Mattaher Jambi is not only providing treatment but also providing health education periodically to increase of knowledge, attitude and mother’s motivation so the febrile seizures do not reoccur
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRESS DAN POLA KONSUMSI DENGAN KEJADIAN GASTRITIS DI PUSKESMAS PAKUAN BARU JAMBI
Background: In the Indonesian incidenceof gastritis has a high prevalence. Gastritisgenerally occurs due to stomach acid is high or eating too many foods that are stimulatingwhom the food was spicy and sour. Therefore, this study aims to determine therelationship of stress and food pattern with the incidence ofgastritis in Primary Health Center of Pakuan Baru, Jambi City 2015.Methods: The research is a qualitative with case control method. This research was conducted on June 26 th - July 1st, 2015at the health center of Pakuan Baru Jambi. The sampling technique used waspurposive sampling with a sample of 72 people. Data were collected by interview withusing a questionnaire, collected data analyzed by univariate and bivariate (chi-square).Result: The chi-square analysis showed that there is asignificant relationship between stress and the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.000, OR = 9.416), between the pood pattern witn to the incidence of gastritis (p value = 0.000, OR = 38.5).Conclusion: There is relationship stress and food pattern withthe incidence of gastritis in Primary Health Center of Pakuan Baru, Jambi City 2015.Keywords : Stress, Food Patterns, Gastriti
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI KELAS X SMAN 1 LALAN MUSI BANYUASIN
Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being not only free from disease or disability in all aspects related to the reproductive system, its functions and processes. Reproductive health includes: reproductive organs, adolescent sexual behavior, pregnancy, risky sexual behavior of adolescents, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).Objective: Knowing the image of young women's knowledge about reproductive health class X SMAN 1 Lalan Musi Banyuasin.Method: Descriptive quantitative by using Cross Sectional design done with interview technique with questioner to 60 respondents with purposive sampling technique.Results: Knowledge of reproduction tools, 34 respondents (56.7%) had enough knowledge and 11 respondents (18.3%) had good knowledge. Knowledge of adolescent sexual behavior, 25 respondents (41,6) have enough knowledge and 16 respondents (26,7%) have good knowledge. Knowledge of pregnancy, 33 respondents (55%) have enough knowledge and 5 respondents (8.3%) have good knowledge. Knowledge about risky sexual behavior, 25 respondents (42%) have less knowledge and 13 respondents (21.6%) have good knowledge. Knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), 35 respondents (58.3%) had less knowledge and 7 respondents (11.7%) had good knowledge. Improving adolescent knowledge should be carried out for health counseling to schools, as well as providing additional materials on reproductive health and using UKS facilities to the maximum extent possible
ANALISIS HUBUNGAN FUNGSI MANAJERIAL KEPALA RUANGAN DENGAN KUALITAS DOKUMENTASI ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD PARIAMAN
Background: The quality of nursing care can be drawn from the documentation of nursing care. Nursing care documentation incomplete can degrade the quality of nursing services because it can’t identify the extent to which the success rate of nursing care given. It becomes of performance of nurses. Nurses in performing their duties are also influenced by the ability of the managerial functions of the head nurse that affects the performance of nurses. Methods: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the head nurse managerial functions with documentation quality of nursing care in inpatient Pariaman Hospitals . The Study using analiytical descriptive design with cross sectional approach. Samples were 86 nurses with proportional random technique sampling. The result research showed that planning function, organizing function, directing function, monitoring function, controlling function majority is good. Results: The statistical test result correlation between the function of directing the quality of nursing care documentation (p value = 0.042). Suggestions for head of nursing revised Nursing Care Standards, assessing the performance of nurses regarding documentation of nursing care on a regular basis using an assessment instrument and the implementation of training related to nursing care documentation appropriate standard built by experts and professionals
EFIKASI DIRI PERAWAT TERHADAP PENERAPAN ASUHAN PERKEMBANGAN (DEVELOPMENTAL CARE)
The neonatal nursing room in several hospitals in Indonesia has been widely disseminated about the application of developmental care but there are still many nurses who have not applied due to lack of nurse confidence (self efficacy is lacking). This study aims to identify the relationship between self efficacy factors and the application of developmental care by nurses in the neonate care unit. This study used cross sectional study design with 82 samples of nurses in neonate level I, II, III at two hospitals in RSAB Harapan Kita and RSPAD GatotSubroto. The instrument used is self-efficacy questionnaire and Indonesian translation instrument Universe develomental care (UDC). The data of this study were analyzed using bivariate analysis with independent T test. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between the application of developmental care with self efficacy of neonate nurse with p = 0,017. The researcher suggests the institution of nursing services to be able to facilitate the provision of funds and training for increase skill and confidence self nurses in the neonate room
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPUASAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MYRIA KOTA PALEMBANG
Background:Job satisfaction is an emotional attitude that is fun and loves her job. This attitude is reflected by the morale of work, discipline and work pretation. Job satisfaction is enjoyed in work, out of work and in combination between the two. Methods: The aim of this research is to find out the correlation between the factors related to the work satisfaction of the nurses in the hospital ward of Myria Palembang Hospital. Using quantitative method of analytic survey with cross sectional approach. Using the questionnaire technique in data collection. Population of all implementing nurses working in the inpatient wards of Myria Palembang Hospital. The sample was 55 nurses using purposive sampling technique. Based on data analysis using chi square test in get result of this research indicate existence of relation of work motivation with job satisfaction of nurse, with p value 0.008 <α 0,05. Result :The existence of relation between work environment condition with job satisfaction of nurse, with p value 0,000 <α 0,05. No relationship with manager role with nurse job satisfaction, with p value 0,209> α 0,005.Conclusion: Based on the results of research suggested to the place of research to pay more attention and improve nurse job satisfaction, by creating good relationships among employees
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN MP-ASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RAWASARI KOTA JAMBI
Prevalence of malnutrition in Indonesia 2013, consists of 5.7% and 13.9% malnutrition. Giving breast milk too early may have a negative impact on the health of the baby. In infants who have missed the MP-ASI will lead to malnutrition. This research was conducted using the analytical method. The research was conducted in 2-14 September 2016. The population in this study were mothers of infants aged 6-11 months in Puskesmas Rawasari Jambi City in Agust 2016 that is 73 babies. The research sample is taken by simple random sampling technique totaling 42 babies. Collecting data in this study using a questionnaire measuring instrument with a questionnaire. The analysis used were univariate and bivariate. The results showed that most respondents had a good knowledge of 30 respondents (71%), less well motivated as many as 25 respondents (40%) and have good behavior, namely 23 respondents (55%). The analysis showed that there is not a relationship between the mother's knowledge with the mother’s habit of giving breast milk p value 0,192.and motivationshowed that there is a relationship with the mother's habit of giving breast milk p value 0,008 in that region Rawasari Work Puskesmas Kota Jambi.And alpha value 0.005
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA KUMPEH
Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by rod-shaped bacteria (bacilli), recognized as mycobacterium tuberculosis. The total of TB patients were; in year 2012 as many as 48 people; in 2013 as many as 72 people; while in 2014 as many as 62 peopleAt the public health center MuaraKumpeh.Transmission of this disease through the intercession of saliva or sputum of patients containing pulmonary tuberculosis bacillus. People frequently have lack of attitude and concentration to the habit of covering the mouth when got a cough. The impact of the spread of TB bacteria will more quickly attack healthy people, if they are at moist home, light and dense residential. This research aimed to determine the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis. Method: This research was pre experiment research by using one group pretest design – posttest design. Sample is taken by using total sampling technique, and the number ofsamples was 22 respondents. This research was conducted at the public health center MuaraKumpeh in tuberculosis patients from August 15th – 22nd 2015. Data were analyzed through univariate and bivariate by T-test with significance level 95% and α : 5%. Result: The findings were indicated that there was the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis at the public health center MuaraKumpeh with p-value = 0.000 < α = 0.05. Conclution: It is concluded that there was the effect of health education toward prevention of transmission of lung tuberculosis. The role of health workers (coordinator of pulmonary TB) are still limited to carry out treatment, counseling, and they do not find new cases out actively yet. It is suggested that the public health center MuaraKumpeh should increase the prevention program through a variety of ways health promotion, and the role of the officer in implementing the strategy DOT
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERAPAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK OLEH PERAWAT PADA PASIEN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Background : From the preliminary study it was found that many nurses did not carry out therapeutic communication properly in accordance with the procedure. The purpose of this study is to obtain a description of the application of therapeutic communication and the knowledge of the application of therapeutic communication by the nurse and to know the factors related to the application of therapeutic communication by the nurses in the patient in the inpatient ward of Raden Mattaher General Hospital in Jambi in 2016. Method : This research was conducted at General Hospital of Raden Mattaher Jambi about Factors Associated With Application Of Therapeutic Communication By Nurse In Patient In The Inpatient Room of Raden Mattaher General Hospital Jambi from 27 February to 4 March 2016 with respondents 72 people The study design was cross sectional. Result : From the research, the high therapeutic communication is not good. From the result of statistical test by using chi-square analysis with P <0,05, there is a correlation between the application of therapeutic communication with education, work period, education, attitude and gender. Efforts can be made to improve the application of good therapeutic communication can be done by improving higher education, increasing nurse knowledge about therapeutic communication, improvement of work period, nurse can do good attitude in applying therapeutic communication and nurse woman can apply therapeutic communication with Both in the patient
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PRIA PRODUKTIF TERHADAP METODE KONTRASEPSI VASEKTOMI
Vasectomy is an alternative method of contraception for men who do not want to have children anymore by undergoing minor surgery to stop male reproductive capacity. The method of this research is quantitative analytical with cross sectional design, sample number of KK 50 samples, sampling using puporsive sampling. Data collection techniques using questionnaires, univariate data analysis. The results showed that the knowledge was 100% did not know the social factors that influence the selection of contraception, 11 respondents (22.0%) did not know what advantage in choosing the method of vasectomy contraception, 18% do not know how many children are allowed to use vasectomy contraception and 16.0 % who do not know the age of husbands who may use vasectomy contraception, productive man attitude there are 36.0% hesitated that vasectomy contraception is a safe and effective birth control for couples of childbearing age, 44.0% hesitant to use vasectomy contraception did not affect subsequent sexual relations, 90.0% hesitant to use vasectomy contraception is not against religion, 60,0% hesitate contraception vase ktomi may reduce the desire for sexual intercourse (libido), 56.0% doubt the use of vasectomy does not result in men become impotent (not male), and 56.0% hesitant men who became vasectomy acceptors can ejaculate (semen discharge)