Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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HUBUNGAN KADAR ZINK DALAM ASI DENGAN BERAT BADAN DAN PANJANG BADAN BAYI USIA 4-6 BULAN DI KOTA PADANG SUMATERA BARAT
Get PDFZinc deficiency is public health problem. Almost two million people in developing country suffered zinc deficiency. Zinc deficiency in Indonesia, 25% in breastfeeding mothers and 17% in babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of zinc level in breastmilk with 4-6 months old baby weight and length in Padang City West Sumatera. This study was done in working area of Lubuk Buaya, Padang Pasir, and Nanggalo Public Health Center. This study was done from January 2016 until January 2017. The design of this study was cross sectional, number of sample were 108 people. Samples were selected by simple random sampling. Zinc level in breastmilk was checked by AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer). Data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate with pearson correlation test. The correlation test, correlation was positive and patterned between log zinc level in breastmilk with 4-6 months old baby weight (r=0,272), while the length (r=0,216), correlation was positive and weak with p value <0,05. That there were significant correlation between log zinc level in breastmilk and 4-6 months old baby weight and length
SURVEI KELUARGA SEHAT DI DESA PENEGAH KECAMATAN PELAWAN
Get PDFThe movement of healthy living people is a choice in realizing a better degree of public health. The aim is to increase awareness in the community in preventing disease. Health problems that aries are the result of unhealthy living behaviors and poor environmental sanitation. This research is a descriptive research that is a study directed to describe or describe a situation within a community or society. The sample in this study were 277 Famillies in Penegah village with total sampling technique. The results is majority of mothers using family planning, mothers giving birth in health care facilities, babies receiving 100% complete immunization, the majority of mothers giving exclusive breastfeeding, The people not found pulmonary tuberculosis, 100% of hypertensive patients checking periodically, no one suffering from mental disorders, the majority of families there are those who smoke, the majority of families use health insurance / BPJS, the coverage of monitoring for toddlers' growth is 100%, the use of clean water sources and 100% healthy latrines. It is expected that the Puskesmas will further encourage the independence of healthy life for individuals, families, groups and communities through community empowerment so that it becomes a healthy community
HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN STRES KERJA PERAWAT DI RUANG RAWAT AMBUN SURI RSUD DR. ACHMAD MOCHTAR BUKITTINGGI
Get PDFThe nurse has some characteristics which demand high workload and pressure. With this ability, individuals will be better able to overcome various problems that arise during the process towards adults so that they will be better able to overcome emotional challenges in modern life that are increasingly complex. Data NIOSH show 98% the nursing profession is very high risk of stres. The purpose the study was to determine the relationship between emosional intelligence and the work stres of nurses. This study use the Quasi eksperiment design with Total Sampling Method. The sample in this study were 83 respondents. This research was conducted in Inward Dr. Achmad Mochtar Hospital Bukittinggi. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. The result of statistical test showed a significant between the relationship between emosional intelligence and the work stres of nurses with p-Value = 0,000 (α ≤ 0,05). Based of the finding, it is expected that those who have nurse profession will intensively improve their emotional intelligence so that they will have lower of work stres
ANALISIS MASA SIMPAN PRODUK SAMBAL TEMPOYAK BERPOTENSI SEBAGAI PRODUK OLEH-OLEH BARU
Get PDFTempoyak is one of traditional food from Jambi Province. The innovation product of tempoyak that commonly consumption in community is Sambal Tempoyak. The processing of tempoyak into sambal is intended to improve the taste, but the shelf life is short. Vacuum packaging is expected to be able to maintain the quality of Sambal Tempoyak. This quantitative experimental research is analyzed descriptively to draw conclusions. Tempoyak used in this research comes from traditional markets in the Jambi city. Sambal tempoyak made with herbs and spices adding. After cooked and cooled, the sambal tempoyak was packed with plastic and vacuumed using a vacuum sealer. The products storage in two temperatures; room temperature and cold temperatures and then, test of levels of microbial contamination using the Total Plate Count test. Test starting from the first day of processing (0 days of storage), 7th day, 14th day, and 21th day. The results showed the number of sambal tempoyak microbes stored at room temperature lower than sambal tempoyak which is stored in the refrigerator temperature and storage age of the product until the 21st day after processing, but Klabsiella Ozaenae contamination occurred in the 14th day sample. Further research, suggested to examine the bacteria that contaminate this product so the prevention about this bacterial can applied by hazard analysis critical control point
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB KECEMASAN DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN SUAMI MENGHADAPI ISTRI YANG BERSALIN SPONTAN DI POLINDES GERUNG UTARA
Get PDFThe husband feels anxious when accompanying a maternity wife who is influenced by several factors associated with anxiety levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of anxiety factors with anxiety levels. This research uses analytic research design with cross sectional approach. Sampling using accidental sampling. This research was conducted at Polindes Gerung Utara. Data analysis used chi square test. The results of the majority of respondents aged 31-35 years as many as 25 people (48.1%), the majority of high school education 32 people (61.5%), the majority of respondents earn Rp. 1000,000.00-Rp. 2000,000.00 as many as 29 people (55.8%). the majority of wife and fetal safety factors influence 40 people (76.1%), the majority sex expectation influences 27 people (51.9%), the financial responsibility factor has no influence of 28 people (53.8%) and on the factor of child birth defects there is the influence of 31 people (59.6%). Conclusion there is a relationship between the safety factor of the wife and the fetus with the level of anxiety (p = 0.04), there is a relationship between the sex expectation factor and the level of anxiety (p = 0.025), there is no relationship between the financial responsibility factor and the level of anxiety (p = 0.254), there is a relationship between birth defects and anxiety levels (p = 0.004). The results there are 3 factors that are associated with the level of anxiety of the husband
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU USIA SUBUR DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI PUSKESMAS SUNGAI LIMAU
Get PDFCervical cancer is the second most common type of cancer in women and is the biggest cause of death in the world. The incidence of cervical cancer in Indonesia is <19.92% per 100,000 women per year. Prevention of cervical cancer can be done by early detection of IVA examination. The UPTD of the Gasan Gadang Community Health Center is the lowest achievement of the IVA examination of 2,322 WUS in which only 45 people conducted IVA examinations. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of Fertile Age Mothers Against IVA Examination. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was 127 people and a sample of 56 people was taken by simple random sampling. The dependent variable is IVA examination while the independent variable is the level of knowledge and attitude. Data was collected through questionnaires given to women of childbearing age based on inclusion criteria. Data analysis was done by univariate (frequency distribution) and bivariate by chi square test (p = 0.05). The results showed that more than half of the respondents had a low level of knowledge, more than half of the respondents were negative about IVA examination, and most respondents did not conduct IVA examinations. The results of bivariate analysis have a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.001) and attitude (p = 0.018) with IVA examination. It can be concluded that a significant relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes toward IVA examination. Suggestions for research sites, namely Sungai Limau Health Center to further improve counseling and a good approach must be made to the community, especially mothers of childbearing age, to IVA examination
PENGARUH TERAPI POSISI LATERAL KANAN TERHADAP KUALITAS TIDUR PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI RSUP M DJAMIL PADANG
Get PDFThe heart failure disease incident rate is high in the world and Indonesia. Heart failure patients suffer from poor sleep quality. This affects the disease recovery process and increases the mortality and morbidity rates. Patients need an intervention to overcome the issue and the role of a nurse is highly needed to overcome it. The purpose of this research was to identify the effects of nursing intervention of therapy of right lateral position on the sleep quality of heart failure patients. The method used was the Quasi Experiment with the pre and post test control group consisting of 15 respondents of intervention group and 14 respondents of control group treated at RSUP M Djamil Padang, determined according to the inclusion criteria. The results of research indicated that there was a significant difference in the sleep quality of right lateral position group and the control group with the value (p = value = 0,001). The statistics test used was the independent T test. Sleep is the necessity of human beings. By giving the intervention of therapy of right lateral position, the issue of poor sleep quality in heart failure patients may be resolved. Health care service, particularly nurses, is advised to apply this therapy as an independent nursing intervention to increase the sleep quality of heart failure patients treated at the hospital
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MURID SD TERHADAP PERSONAL HYGIENE
Get PDFPersonal hygiene is a way of maintaining one's personal health both physically and psychologically which aims to prevent the outbreak of illness and improve health status. Data from the Padang Panjang City Health Office, the highest percentage of personal hygiene problems occurred at Merapi Padang Panjang Elementary School at 68%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between students' knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene. This study uses descriptive correlational method using cross-sectional design. The sample technique used in this study is total sampling. The study was conducted in May 2018 with a sample of 80 students at SD Merapi Padang Panjang. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. The statistical test used is chi-squere. The results of this study revealed 53.8% of students' knowledge about personal hygiene was low, 51.2% of students' attitudes about personal hygiene were classified as negative, 55% of students' personal hygiene was bad. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene students of Padang Panjang Merapi Elementary School in 2018 with a value of p = 0,000. It is expected that teachers pay more attention to knowledge and attitudes to personal hygiene of elementary students because knowledge and attitudes can have the most influence on health status
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Personal Higiene saat Menstruasi di SMP N 19 Kota Jambi Tahun 2018
Get PDFHealth care and hygiene are things that are widely discussed in the community. For teenagers this is considered not important because they do not know the impact that will be caused if this is not done properly, especially during menstruation. While during menstruation issued not only blood cells but also epithelial cells of the uterine wall. In the world, the incidence of reproductive infections is around 2.3 million per year, mostly teenagers. According to the percentage of schools with the third highest number of students found in SMP N 19 Jambi City, with a target number of VIII grade students of 138 students. This study aims to determine the description of knowledge and attitudes of young women towards personal hygiene during menstruation at SMP N 19 Jambi City in 2018. The population in this study was VIII grade students totaling 138 female students. The number of samples is 58 students taken randomly using simple random sampling technique. This study uses univariate analysis to describe the frequency distribution table of the studied variables. The results of data analysis showed that respondents who had poor knowledge were 38 respondents (65.5%), and respondents with negative attitudes were 32 respondents (55.2%). It is hoped that in future schools will pay more attention to the knowledge of students about adolescent reproductive health by providing reading books and occasionally working with the nearest health center to conduct counseling
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEJADIAN DEPRESI PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH RADEN MATTAHER JAMBI
Get PDFCancer is a group of diseases caused by single cells that grow abnormally and uncontrollably.Cancer which is the number two cause of death in the world in 2012 was breast cancer (12.90%) after lung cancer (19.70%).In Indonesia, the incidence of breast cancer is highest in the province of Yogyakarta at 40 per 100.000 populations.Jambi province ranks 13th highest out of 34 provinces, with cancer incidence of 1.5 per 1000 population.From 2014 to 2017 there were 1,287 breast cancer patients and had received treatment. Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi is one of the places that served breast cancer treatment,in January to April 2018; there were 39 cases of breast cancer in poly surgery. This study aimed to determine the correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi. This is an analytic descriptive research with population were 39 breast cancer women, it used total sampling technique. This study was conducted at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi toward 34 breast cancer patients. While 5 patients were respondents in the initial survey. The instruments used a demographic data questionnaire, family support, the incidence of depression; it used univariate and bivariate analysis (fisher exact test). The findings indicated that there is no significant correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with p score were p=0.769. It is concluded that the correlation of good family support did not effect in patients to depression. It is suggested to the next research can study about the correlation of family support with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with different method such as qualitative