Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Pengembangan Media Flashcard tentang Sayur dan Buah sebagai Media Pendidikan Gizi pada Anak
Full text linkThe prevalence of lack of consumption of vegetables and fruits in Indonesia in 2018 is very high, namely 95.5%. Meanwhile, in the group of school-age children, the prevalence was higher, namely 96%. Aceh province has a prevalence of less consumption of vegetables and fruit, which is 20.61%. One way to prevent the lack of consumption of vegetables and fruit is by providing nutrition education through. The purpose of this development is to find out the competencies needed in development, find out expert assessments of Flashcard media, and find out the results of field trials on the quality of Flashcard media. The data collection method was carried out using the in-depth interview method to obtain the basis for the concept of developing Flashcard media. The development research procedure that became the reference for researchers in developing vegetable and fruit flashcard was ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The results of the media feasibility test by media experts were 93.3%, material experts were 84.7% and the teacher's assessment was 91.6%. The results of media trials on students at SDN 2 Mata Ie were obtained on a scale of ³ 3 .95 in the good categor
Hubungan Aktifitas Fisik, Kebiasaan Konsumsi Fast Food, Konsumsi Buah dan Sayur terhadap Obesitas pada Remaja
Full text linkObesity problem in Indonesia still occurs in all age groups and socio-economic strata. According to Basic Health Research, the prevalence of overweight and obesity in the age group >18 years has increased by 21.8%. The high prevalence of obesity is supported by the prevalence of physical activity in the Population Aged >10 years of only 33.5%. Adolescents who are overweight are at risk of becoming obese as adults. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between physical activity, fast food consumption habits, fruit and vegetable consumption and obesity in adolescents. This research method uses an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. This study was conducted at SMP N Kota Jambi. The sample in this study amounted to 57 people, the sampling technique was simple random sampling. The instruments used were questionnaires and anthropometric examination tools (scales and microtoice) with measurements of body weight and height to obtain BMI values. The data were then analyzed univariately and bivariately with the C-Square test. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between physical activity habits, fruit and vegetable consumption with the incidence of obesity in adolescents and there was no relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of obesity in adolescents. It is recommended that teenagers change their bad behavior related to food and nutrition into healthy, beneficial behavior and do more physical activity or exercise every day
Identifikasi Pengetahuan dan Peran Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) d
Full text link Therapeutic management of schizophrenia requires the role of nurses where the roles and functions of nurses include providing nursing care, as a family advocate, disease prevention, education, counseling, collaboration, ethical decision maker and researcher. One of the roles of nurses in schizophrenia patients is providing nursing care, namely Group Activity Therapy (TAK). Factors that can influence the implementation of an activity or action are knowledge, human resources, nursing management, tools, facilities, systems and technology. The aim of this research is to identify the knowledge and role of nurses in implementing Group Activity Therapy (TAK). Observation method on research subjects to determine the description of the knowledge and role of nurses in implementing group activity therapy. The population of this study was 150 people with a sample size of 61 people. Proportional random sampling technique for collecting samples. Data was obtained by filling out a questionnaire and analyzed univariately. The research results showed that 16 (26.2%) nurses had good knowledge, 26 nurses (42.6%) had sufficient knowledge and 19 (31.1%) had poor knowledge, 43 nurses (70.5%) had good and 18 (29.5%) had a poor role. It is hoped that the hospital will provide TAK training to nurses to increase knowledge and it is hoped that nurses can play a more important role in implementing TAK and provide better service to patients
Faktor Resiko yang berhubungan dengan Kejadian Low Back Pain (LBP) Pada Pembatik
Full text linkComplaints batik is a worker who has a limited work space with a static work position for a certain time. Inappropriate and non-ergonomic work positions that are repeated in long periods of [i]confinement can result in work-related illnesses such as low back. As many as 100% of cases of back pain not caused by organic abnormalities, but by mistakes in body position in work. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to low back pain with age, length of work, work period, work position and nutritional status in the complaints batik.The type of research is observational analytic with cross sectional study design. The population is a permanent employee carrier with a total of 30 people and sampling techniques using exhaustive sampling. The low back pain event was supplemented by the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) questionnaire, the work position measured by Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA) and nutritional status was measured by Microtoice and Weighing Scales..The results showed that as many as 63% of complaints batik low back pain events. Cross tabulation results show that there is correlation between low back pain with age (pvalue = pvalue=0.029<0.05), length of work (pvalue=0.028<0.05), working period (pvalue=0.029<0.05), whereas no correlation working position (pvalue= (pvalue=0.781 >0.05) and nutritional status (pvalue = 0.089 <0.05).Based on the above results, it is advisable for the operator to minimize non- stop work, stretching interrupted at work time and resting time utilization
Hubungan Kepatuhan Diet Dengan Insiden Komplikasi DM Tipe 2: Literature Review
Full text linkDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a health problem that can increase the risk of various complications. Dietary compliance is one of the factors that have an important role in preventing complications in Type 2 DM. This study aims to determine the relationship between dietary compliance with the incidence of complications. The method or design used in this research is Literature Review by searching for journals using databases, namely SCOPUS, Science Direct, PubMed, and Google Scholar which were published between 2014-2021. The analysis in this study is synthesized in a narrative form. All study results show that dietary compliance is associated with complications in patients with Type 2 DM and there is a relationship between dietary adherence and incidence of DM 2. Therefore, the better dietary adherence, the smaller the incidence of Type 2, and vice versa. Suggestions in this study, it is necessary to increase knowledge and attitudes towards dietary compliance to keep blood glucose levels stable and prevent complication
Karakteristik Responden, Pekerjaan, Pendapatan dan Status Gizi pada Remaja
Full text linkIndonesian teenagers still of nutritional problems, namely thinness, fatness/obesity. Nutritional problems that often arise in adolescence can be caused by incorrect consumption patterns or an imbalance between consumption and recommended nutritional needs. This study aims to determine the characteristics of adolescents, employment and income of parents and the nutritional status of adolescents in SMP N Jambi City. Regency. The research design used is descriptive, using a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study were 74 students, the instruments used were questionnaires, microscopes and scales. Data were analyzed univariately. The research results showed that the largest age distribution of respondents was 14 years old (59.5%), the majority were female (54.1%), the majority of parents' jobs were laborers/farmers (62.2%), the majority of parents' income was less (58 .1%), and the majority had poor nutritional status (48.6%). It is recommended that teenagers pay attention to balanced nutritional intake in order to achieve good nutritional status
Pengetahuan Remaja Putri tentang Terapi Musik Klasik sebagai Pengurangan Nyeri Menstruasi
Full text linkFor young women, the incidence of dysmenorrhea is very disturbing in learning, they don't even take part in learning, it is difficult to concentrate because of the discomfort they feel during menstruation, emotional conflict, tension, anxiety, dysmenorrhea which is not treated immediately, it can result in disruption in daily activities or activities . One of the non-pharmacological treatments is the method of breathing relaxation and in combination with music. Music is an effective distraction technique where music can reduce physiological pain, stress and anxiety by distracting someone from pain. This study aims to determine the knowledge of young women about classical music therapy as a reduction in menstrual pain, this study uses a designdescriptive, conducted at Baiturrahim Jambi Vocational School, the population of all young women at Baiturrahim Vocational School totaling 139 students, the sample was taken using a total sampling technique. The results achieved in this study were mostly 15 year old respondents with 55 respondents (39.56%). While the knowledge of young women was obtained by the majority of respondents with sufficient knowledge of 88 (63.3%). The conclusion in this study is that the knowledge of young women is included in the sufficient category regarding the benefits of music therapy in reducing pain during menstruation (dyesmenorrhea). It is recommended that young women take part in activities that can provide knowledge, especially about music therapy in reducing pain during menstruatio
Perbedaan Pengaruh Latihan Cycle Ergometry Dan Senam Zumba Terhadap Pengoptimalan Vo2max Pada Mahasiswi Fisioterapi STIKes Baiturrahim
Full text linkFor female students, physical fitness is very important to support, facilitate, launch their lecture activities and the success of female students in learning is influenced by ability, willingness, nutritious food, and good body condition. Good body condition if the level of aerobic endurance is good which can be obtained by doing regular sports activities. Maximum oxygen consumption (VO2Max) is a physiological parameter that defines a person's aerobic capacity. Increasing VO2Max cannot be achieved easily, but must be done through intensive training with a good training program based on correct exercise principles. The purpose of this study was carried out to find out whether there was a difference in optimizing the VO2Max value between groups following Cycle Ergometry and Zumba Gymnastics. This research was conducted on all female students in the second and fourth semesters of the DIII Physiotherapy Study Program at the Baiturrahim Jambi STIKes. This type of research used a quasi-experimental with two groups pre and post test design, group A was given Cycle Ergometry and group B was given the Zumba Gymnastics treatment. The two groups will take measurements before and after the treatment 3 times a week for 1 month. The research instrument was measured using a test, namely the Multistage Fitness Test (MFT), which was measured before and after. Analysis of the data collection used was the Shapiro Wilk test, paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test. In the paired sample t-test the Cycle Ergometry and Zumba Gymnastics group had Sig. (2-tailed) 0.00<0.05. Whereas in the independent sample t-test the results of Sig. (2-tailed) on Equal variances assumed is 0.45<0.50 and Equal variances not assumed is 0.47<0.50 The conclusion of this research is that there are differences in the results of the two treatments
Pengetahuan Remaja dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Reproduksi di SMAN 13 Kota Jambi
Full text linkCare of the reproductive organs is critical. If the organs are not appropriately maintained, it can cause various kinds of acne that can cause infection. To stop the infection, cleanliness is needed to maintain the genitalia organs according to religious, cultural, and medical guidance, and can also use alternative therapies. The problems students face have yet to maximize their understanding of reproductive health, especially maintaining the reproductive organs of adolescent sons and daughters. The purpose of the study was to know the picture of adolescent knowledge in the maintenance of reproductive organ health. SMAN 13 Jambi City. The research method used a description survey, with a sample of 104 respondents, by filling out a questionnaire using a Google form. The results of the study are known the characteristics of respondents based on the age of the most aged 16 years (49.1%), the most female gender 56 (53.8%), (99.95%) have received information and most (87.94%) respondents are well knowledgeable in the maintenance of reproductive organs. SMAN 13 continues to monitor and educate its students so that they realize and understand how important it is to maintain the health of reproductive organs for their lives in the future to avoid infectious and non-communicable diseases
Evaluasi Kebijakan Standar Pelayanan Fisioterapi di RSUD Prof Dr. H.M. Chatib Quzwain Kabupaten Sarolangun
Full text linkPhysiotherapy Service Standards are guidelines that must be followed by physiotherapists in performing physiotherapy services. The standard policy needs to be evaluated for its application at least every 2 years and a maximum of 4 years as an effort to equalize and improve the quality of health services. The adjustment of existing service standards in accordance with the classification of health facilities has been regulated in PMK Number 65 Year 2015. The physiotherapy service standards referred to are listed in article 3 (three), including service delivery, service management and resources. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods. The number of samples or informants in this study were 14 people consisting of the Director of the Hospital (1 person), Head of Medical Services (1 person), Physiotherapy Implementers (6 people), and Physiotherapy Patients (6 people). Data were collected through observation, checklist sheets and interviews with informants. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Physiotherapy Service Standards Policy at RSUD Prof. Dr. H.M. Chatib Quzwain Sarolangun Regency is not optimal, seen from the dimensions of service management: not yet integrated and needs to be improved according to applicable standards, including through procurement / increasing the number of supporting tools for physiotherapy services. In addition, digital-based administration needs to be improved to support the implementation of coordination, integration and synchronization as an effort to achieve professional, comprehensive and integrated, equitable and sustainable physiotherapy services. Furthermore, in the resource dimension, the unavailability of a doctor in the physiotherapy unit has an impact on the performance of the unit and the quality of physiotherapy services at RSUD Chatib Quzwai