Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi
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Korelasi Status Vaksin dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Terkonfirmasi Covid 19
Get PDFCovid-19 cases are still increasing, both in the world and in Indonesia. Based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in March 2021, the total number of confirmed cases in the world reached 122,992,844 positive cases. The updated number of deaths due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the world has reached 2,711,071 cases, and 397,950,709 have received the vaccine. This research is an analytic study with a cross-sectional design. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation of vaccine status with family anxiety confirmed by covid 19 in Legok Village, Jambi City. The sampling technique was accidental sampling of 83 respondents. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square and product moment . The results of the analysis that the role and being confirmed by covid were not related to anxiety due to covid 19 (0.81), but there was a significant relationship between vaccine status and family anxiety level (0.011). We would like to thank the Legok Village Head who has facilitated this research. It is hoped that the family and family members will get the next vaccine
Pengaruh Konsumsi Rebusan Daun Pandan terhadap Tekanan Darah Wanita Lansia Penderita Hipertensi di Nusalaut Maluku Tengah
Get PDFHypertension is a condition where a person experiences an increase in blood pressure above normal where the systolic pressure is 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is 90 mmHg, so that it can lead to pain, complications and death. As the age of elderly women increases, the risk of developing hypertension becomes greater and will cause problems if not addressed or prevented. Hypertension control can be done by pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment with the application of herbal plants, that is Pandanus amaryllifolius leaf decoction. This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of pandan leaf decoction on the blood pressure of elderly women with hypertension in the work area of Ameth Public Health Nusalaut Central Maluku. The research design used was a quasi-experimental design with a pre and post test design with a control group. The research sample amounted to 34 respondents consisting of 17 people in the experimental group and 17 people in the control group. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test and Man Whitney test. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed that the systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the experimental group had p value < 0.05, while the control group's systolic blood pressure was p value < 0.05 and diastolic blood pressure was > 0.05. diastolic pressure, but not significant to the control group diastolic pressure. The results of the Man Whitney test showed that the systolic blood pressure value was p < 0.05 and the diastolic p value was > 0.05. This shows that there are significant differences in the decrease in systolic blood pressure, but not significant differences in diastolic pressure. Consumption of pandan leaf decoction affects the blood pressure of women with hypertension. Pandanus amaryllifolius leaf decoction can be applied in non-pharmacological treatment as a companion for hypertension treatment in health care institution
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Kontrasepsi Pria terhadap Motivasi Pria PUS menjadi Akseptor KB Vasektomi
Get PDFAwareness of men becoming KB (Family Planning) acceptors is still low, influenced by the low knowledge of men about family planning and male contraceptive methods, which are still limited, but also influenced by the lack of socialization and promotion of male family planning, the perception that family planning is only for women, the quality of family planning services inadequate, men's lack of access to information about contraception and limited information about the role of men in family planning. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on male contraception on the motivation of EFA men to become vasectomy family planning acceptors. This research method is a Quasi Experiment One Group Pretest Posttest Design on 35 EFA men (Pupes of Childbearing Age) who are not family planning acceptors. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to assess men's motivation for EFA. The statistical test used is the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test. Samples were taken as many as 35 people. The results of this study indicate that most respondents (54.3%) still have low motivation before being given health education about vasectomy contraception. Most of the respondents (62.9%) already have high motivation after being given health education about vasectomy contraception. Conclusion: there is an effect of health education on the motivation of EFA men to use vasectomy contraception with p value 0.000 <0.05
Hubungan Kondisi Geografis dan Lingkungan Sosial terhadap Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Perawatan Satui Tahun 2022
Get PDFTuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis cases in the work area of the Satui Health Center are currently increasing with the cases as many as 13 cases in 2020 and has increased so far. This study aims to determine the relationship between geographical conditions and social environment on the incidence of tuberculosis in the work area of the satui care health center in 2022. Survey research method by distributing questionnaires and interviews with case control approach method. The total of samples used is 46 respondents with a total of 23 case respondents and 23 control respondents. The variables of this research were regional classification, economic occupation, knowledge and habits. Statistical test using Chi-Square test. The results of test show that there is a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The test results show that there is a relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. The result of test show that there is a relationship between regional classification (p-value = 0.025), occupation (p-value = 0.018), and economy (p-value = 0.003) with the incidence of Tuberculosis. Suggestion for the community to be able to get used to doing PHBS such as using masks in public places, using masks when sick with coughing, covering mouth when coughing and others. By getting used to doing good PHBS, individuals are not easily infected and do not transmit the seeds of disease
Efektifitas Senam Hipertensi terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia di Puskesmas Rawat Inap Muaro Kumpeh
Get PDFElderly (elderly), is a process of the final stages of a human life. One of the problems that often occurs in the elderly is hypertension. Hypertension is a condition where the elderly have blood pressure above 14/90 mmHg. One way that can be done to lower blood pressure is hypertension exercise. In Muaro Jambi Regency, based on data from the Muaro Jambi District health office, the health center with the highest number of elderly people with hypertension was the Muara Kumpeh inpatient health center with a total of 2190 cases of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hypertension exercise on elderly blood pressure at the Muara Kumpeh Inpatient Health Center in 2021. This research is a quantitative study using the pre-experimental method with one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted in September 2021 – August 2022 at the Muara Kumpeh Inpatient Health Center. The total population is 2190 people with a sample of 10 people taken by purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done by observing blood pressure before and after the intervention, which was carried out once a week for three weeks. Blood pressure data were analyzed using paired sample t-test with α < 0.05. The results of research conducted at the Muaro Kumpeh Inpatient Health Center found that hypertension exercise had an effect on elderly blood pressure (p-value = 0.000). Where the average systolic blood pressure decreased by 40 mmHg and the average diastolic blood pressure decreased by 20 mmHg. Suggestions that elderly hypertension exercise can be an alternative exercise that can be given to the elderly to lower blood pressure and for further research can add insight to researchers on the relationship between the level of influence of hypertension exercise on elderly blood pressure
Analisis Kualitas Air Isi Ulang Usaha Air Rebusan (UAR) Berdasarkan Standar Kesehatan di Kabupaten Merangin
Get PDFEnthusiasts for the refill drinkig water the Boiled Water Business (UAR) in several districts in Jambi Province are increasing. The quality of the water used is not guaranteed when compared to the Refill Drinking Water Depot (DAMIU) because there has never been a quality check and the form of supervision has not been officially legalized. The aim of the study was to analyze factors related to the quality of refilled water from UAR. The research method is mixed method. Primary data was collected in field and Labkesda Merangin district, secondary data from the Merangin District Health Office, the Central Statistics Agency, and Puskesmas in the Merangin District from April to August 2022. The population is the UAR depot in Merangin District totaling 38 samples. Interviews with questionnaires and field observations. The dependent variable is the physical and bacteriological quality of UAR refilled water, the independent variable is the aspect of the place, the aspect of the equipment, the source of raw water, the hygiene of the handlers and the guidance. Univariate and bivariate analysis using chi-square test, at 95% confidence level. The results of the study found aspects that did not meet the requirements for physical worthiness included: place (42.1%), handler hygiene (44.7%), equipment (36.8%), raw water (36.8%) and there were 55.3 % Undeveloped UAR. There is a relationship between aspects of equipment, raw water, handler hygiene and coaching with recycled water quality. It has not been proven that there is a relationship between the aspect of the place and the quality of the return water. The reason consumers choose UAR refilled water is because of the belief in water quality assurance and the hygiene of the handler. Boiled water business was chosen by UAR entrepreneurs because of the small capital, the amount of profit, high consumer demand and the ease of processing. It is hoped that in the future all parties in Merangin district, especially the government, can pay attention to this effort so that its quality is guaranteed
Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kehamilan di Luar Nikah di Desa Jangga Kecamatan Batin XXIV Kabupaten Batanghari
Get PDFPregnancy out of wedlock contains very complicated and complex problems for teenagers, especially for those who are directly involved in it. One of the prevention of pregnancy outside of marriage is by providing health education through empowering women. This study aims to determine the empowerment of women in an effort to prevent pregnancy out of wedlock. This research is a quantitative research with a pre-experimental method with a pre-post test design. The research population was all young women in Jangga Village, Batin XXIV District, Batanghari Regency, totaling 34 people with a sampling technique that was a total sampling of 34 people. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet and analyzed univariate and bivariate using the T-test. The results showed that there was an influence of women's empowerment in preventing pregnancy outside of marriage in Jangga Village, Batin XXIV District, Batanghari Regency in 2022 with a p-value of 0.000. Empowerment of women can increase the knowledge of adolescents regarding the prevention of pregnancy outside of marriage
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Umbi Bit terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester III
Get PDFWHO data (2020), it estimated that worldwide around 32 million pregnant women have anemia. In Indonesia, the incidence of anemia in pregnant women increased in 2018 by 48.8% when compared to 2013, which was 37.1%. Garut Regency in 2019 the prevalence of pregnant women with anemia was 6669 people. Karangpawitan Health Center in 2021, out of 834 pregnant women, 31.5% experienced anemia in the first trimester and as many as 168 pregnant women in third trimester (20.1%). Non-pharmacologically the treatment and prevention of anemia is by consuming green vegetables, nuts, chicken liver, beet tubers, red guava fruit and others. The content of beet tubers in the list of food ingredients includes 108 mg of folic acid, 27.0 mg of calcium, 43.0 mg of phosphorus, 43 mg of vitamin C, 23 mg of magnesium, 9.6 mg of carbohydrates, 1.0 mg of iron (Ministry of Health RI, 2016). Folic acid is very good to help the formation of the baby's brain and overcome the problem of anemia. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of beetroot juice on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the third trimester at Karangpawitan Public Health Center, Garut Regency. The methodology of this research uses Pre test - Post test with control group design. The population in the study were all pregnant women in the third trimester as many as 129 people The samples in this study were TM III pregnant women who experienced mild anemia using purposive sampling as many as 30 people who were divided into 2 groups, namely 15 people in the experimental group and 15 people in the control group. The instruments used are observation sheets and technical instructions for beetroot juice. Data analysis used Paired T-test and Independent Samples Test. The results of the study the average hemoglobin level in the experimental group before being given beet juice was 9.160 and after beet juice was 10.807, while in the control group before the intervention was 8.933 and after the intervention was 9.813. The bivariate results showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving beetroot juice + Fe tablets on hemoglobin levels of pregnant women in the third trimester at Karangpawitan Health Center, Garut Regency In 2023. With this study, consumption of beet root juice can be an alternative in increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemanfaatan Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) Oleh Ibu Hamil
Get PDFThe coverage of MCH handbooks in Jambi Province is only around 72.34% where the target coverage is 100%. Seen from the withdrawal of the distribution of the MCH handbook received by the Puskesmas in Jambi Province, it reached 90%, however, the utilization of the MCH handbook was still low. The aim of the study to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitude and education of pregnant women in using the MCH handbook. The research method uses analytic observational with cross sectional. The study population was pregnan women who checked their pregnancies in the Working Area of the Bingin Teluk Health Center during the study. The sampling technique used purposive sampling based on the inclusion criteria of 70 respondents. Data analysis test using Fisher’s Exact. The result showed thet there was no relationship between knowledge and the use of the MCH handbook with a p-value of 0.062, OR of 0.078 (0.001-0.946). There is no relationship between attitude and utilization of the MCH handbook with a p-value of 1.000, OR of 0.841 (0.758-0.932). There is a relationship between education and the utilization of the MCH handbooks with a p-value of 0.044, with an OR of 0.198 (0.045-0.880).The conclusion of this study is that tehre is no relationship between the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women and the use of the MCH handbooks and there is a relationship between the education of pregnant women and the users of the MCH handbook in the Working Area of the Bingin Teluk Health Center
Tingkat Pengetahuan Driver Ojek Online tentang Basic Life Support (BLS) di Wilayah RT 15 Kenali Besar Kota Jambi
Get PDFBasic life support is a skill in initial aid action that refers to maintaining the airway, supporting breathing and circulation. Everyone should have this skill to reduce the adverse impact or severity of the sequelae of cardiac arrest patients. The purpose of this study is to describe the level of knowledge of online motorcycle taxi drivers about basic life support (BLS). , with a sample of 36 respondents. The research took this sample using total sampling technique. The data collection method is to use a questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed univariately with the chi-square test. The results of the study show that online motorcycle taxi drivers' knowledge of Basic Life Support (BLS) is low, 23 respondents (63.8%) and high, 13 respondents (36.2%). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that respondents with low knowledge are more than respondents with high knowledge. Knowledge about basic life support is still low, so it is necessary to increase knowledge such as education by health workers to online motorcycle taxi drivers about Basic Life Support (BLS) through direct counseling media, leaflets, brochures and banner