Journal of IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo
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Hubungan Agama dan Negara dalam Perspektif Dr. Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi
No full textThis article examines the political thought of Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi, including the relationship between religion and the state in the context of Muslim society. Al-Qaradhawi is an Islamic scholar who has influenced considerable contributions in contemporary Islamic thought, particularly in issues related to politics and Islamic law. This article presents Al-Qaradhawi\u27s understanding of key concepts such as sharia, democracy, human rights, and the role of religion in the political order. In addition, it examines Al-Qaradhawi\u27s views on how religion and the state can interact in a pluralistic and modern society. This research outlines the impact of Al-Qaradhawi\u27s thought in the context of political development in the Islamic world and its relevance in facing current social and political challenges.This article discusses Dr Yusuf Al-Qaradhawi's views on the relationship betweenreligion and the state in the context of Muslim societies. Al-Qaradhawi is an Islamic scholarwho has had a major influence on contemporary Islamic thought, particularly on issues relatedto politics and Islamic law. This article presents Al-Qaradhawi's understanding of key conceptssuch as sharia, democracy, human rights, and the role of religion in the political order. It alsoexamines Al-Qaradhawi's views on how religion and the state can interact in a pluralistic andmodern society. This research outlines the impact of Al-Qaradhawi's thought in the context ofpolitical development in the Islamic world and its relevance in facing current social and politicalchallenges
Online Halaqah:The Adoption of Digital Media Technology for Religious Learning in Pesantren As‘adiyah, Wajo, South Sulawesi
No full textThis study examines the use of digital media by Pesantren As\u27adiyah in South Sulawesi through its online halaqah program, initiated during the Covid-19 pandemic. Employing a qualitative approach, data were gathered through both online and offline fieldworkin Wajo and other regions in Indonesia and analyzed using a thematic approach. The findings reveal that the primary objective of the online halaqah was to accommodate students returning to their hometowns during the pandemic. Over time, however, it expanded to include a broader audience. Pesantren adapted its methods and duration to align with the online format, which has recently evolved into a parallel coverage of offline halaqah held at the pesantren. In conclusion, despite its limited impact, the online halaqah has contributed to maintaining religious education, embraced digital technology, and extended its benefits to a wider communityStudi ini meneliti penggunaan media digital oleh Pesantren As\u27adiyah di Sulawesi Selatan melalui program halaqah daringnya, sejak masa pandemi Covid-19. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui riset lapangan daring dan luring di Wajo dan daerah lain di Indonesia dan dianalisis dengan pendekatan tematik. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tujuan utama halaqah daring adalah untuk mengakomodasi para siswa yang kembali ke kampung halaman mereka selama pandemi. Namun, seiring berjalannya waktu, program tersebut berkembang untuk mencakup audiens lebih luas yang tertarik mempelajari Islam secara daring. Pesantren tersebut mengadaptasi metode dan durasinya agar selaras dengan format daring, yang baru-baru ini berkembang menjadi liputan paralel halaqah luring dalam kompleks pesantren. Sebagai kesimpulan, meskipun dampaknya masih terbatas, halaqah daring berperan menjaga kesinambungan pendidikan agama, mengadopsi teknologi digital, dan memperluas manfaatnya ke masyarakat yang lebih luas
STUDI RELASI STRICT PARENTING PADA ANAK USIA DINI TERHADAP POLA PERKEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI SOSIAL ANAK
Get PDFStrict parenting is a cultural parenting style that is trending to be used in family education today as a consequence of the cultural heritage of family education in the classical era which was inherited and handed down pedagogically to today\u27s parents. Strict parenting is seen as contributing to the process of forming children\u27s social competence. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with a library study approach by collecting library materials that are deemed relevant and in accordance with the themes in this research. The results of this research show that the application of strict parenting carried out by parents towards children causes children to become closed, not/less able to communicate, and not skilled at adapting to new social environments. This is because children are not involved/not involved in making important decisions related to choices in their lives, this has implications for children failing to find the meaningfulness and value of the activities they do and/or do. Children do not have a sense of responsibility for the activities they do, because from the start they feel they are not involved in the decision-making process for the activities they do. Strict parenting produces children as objects and not as subjects who grow and develop in finding their identity.
Keywords: Strict Parenting, Social Competence, Children.Strict parenting merupakan budaya pola asuh yang tren digunakan dalam pendidikan keluarga dewasa ini sebagai konsekwensi dari warisan budaya pendidikan keluarga pada masa klasik yang diwariskan dan diturunkan secara pedagogik kepada orang tua saat ini. Strict parenting dipandang memiliki kontribusi terhadap proses pembentukan kompetensi sosial anak. Penelitian ini mengunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi pustaka dengan cara mengumpulkan bahan-bahan pustaka yang dipandang relevan dan memiliki kesesuain dengan tema dalam penelitian ini. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan strict parenting yang dilakukan oleh orang tua kepada anak menyebabkan anak menjadi tertutup, tidak/kurang cakap berkomunikasi, tidak terampil berdaptasi dengan lingkungan sosial yang baru. Hal ini disebabkan karena anak tidak terlibat/tidak dilibatkan dalam pembuatan keputusan penting yang berkaitan dengan pilihan dalam hidupnya, hal ini berimplikasi pada anak gagal menemukan kebermaknaan dan kebernilaian aktivitas yang dilakukan dan/atau dikerjakannya. Anak tidak memiliki rasa bertangung jawab terhadap aktivitas yang dikerjakannya, karena sejak awal dirinya merasa tidak terlibat dalam proses pembuatan keputusan pada aktivitas yang dijalaninya. Strict parenting menghasilkan anak sebagai objek dan bukan sebagai subjek yang bertumbuh dan berkembang dalam menemukan identitas dirinya.
Kata Kunci: Strict Parenting, Kompetensi Sosial, Anak
KEPEMIMPINAN TRANSFORMASIONAL KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN PROFESIONALISME GURU DI SD NEGERI 7 TALANG UBI
Get PDFThe capacity of the principal in transformational leadership is essential to motivate and improve the professionalism of teachers in the classroom. The purpose of this study is to find out how transformational leadership improves teacher professionalism in SD Negeri 7 Talang Ubi. The principal as a leader plays many roles in the sustainability of the quality of education in schools. In their capacity as educators, teachers play a crucial role in interacting with and serving pupils. Transformational leadership is when a leader is considered to bring solutions to keep up with changing times. Methods used in This research are qualitative by collecting data through several techniques such as interviews, documentation, and field observations the triangulation method in this study. The collected data is then reduced according to the focus of the research, analyzed, and concluded. The principal, vice principal, teachers, and other staff members participated in this study. Current results show that transformational leadership is the most effective characteristic of a leader. By applying transformational leadership values, teachers\u27 motivation to improve competence and professionalism increases by participating in various routine school activities, providing opportunities for teachers to express their opinions and direct teachers in their work positively impacting teacher behaviors.Kapasitas kepala sekolah dalam kepemimpinan transformasional sangat penting untuk memotivasi dan meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di kelas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kepemimpinan transformasional dalam meningkatkan profesionalisme guru di SD Negeri 7 Talang Ubi. Kepala sekolah selaku pemimpin memberikan banyak peranan terhadap keberlangsungan mutu pendidikan di sekolah. Sebagai pendidik, guru memiliki peran penting dalam berkomunikasi dan membantu siswa. Kepemimpinan transformasional dianggap membawa solusi untuk mengatasi perubahan zaman. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan observasi lapangan. Data yang terkumpul selanjutnya di reduksi sesuai dengan fokus penelitian, dianalisa dan ditarik kesimpulan. Penelitian ini melibatkan kepala sekolah, wakil kepala, guru, dan staf lainnya. Hasil saat ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional adalah karakteristik yang paling efektif dari seorang pemimpin. Dengan menerapkan prinsip kepemimpinan transformasional, guru dimotivasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan profesionalisme mereka dengan mengambil bagian dalam kegiatan rutin sekolah, memberikan kesempatan kepada guru untuk menyuarakan pendapat dan mendorong perilaku mereka sendiri
Efek Kepemilikan Institusional, Insentif Pajak dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Tax Avoidance
Get PDFThis study aims to examine the influence of institutional ownership, tax incentives and profitability on tax avoidance. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with a descriptive approach to research certain populations and samples. The population used in this study is the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 – 2023 totaling 80 companies obtained directly through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id. The sample selection in this study uses the purposive sampling method, which is to select samples through certain criteria. The research sample is 21 company data with a four-year maturity period so that it was found that the total research sample is 84 financial report data of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study found that partial institutional ownership did not have a significant effect on tax avoidance, tax incentives partially had a significant effect on tax avoidance and profitability partially did not have a significant effect on tax avoidance.This study aims to examine the influence of institutional ownership, tax incentives and profitability on tax avoidance. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with a descriptive approach to research certain populations and samples. The population used in this study is the financial statements of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2020 – 2023 totaling 80 companies obtained directly through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange, namely www.idx.co.id. The sample selection in this study uses the purposive sampling method, which is to select samples through certain criteria. The research sample is 21 company data with a four-year maturity period so that it was found that the total research sample is 84 financial report data of manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results of the study found that partial institutional ownership did not have a significant effect on tax avoidance, tax incentives partially had a significant effect on tax avoidance and profitability partially did not have a significant effect on tax avoidance
Islamic Banking Company Value Through Capital Adequacy, Problematic Financing and Efficiency
Get PDFThe purpose of this study is to examine the effect of capital adequacy, non-performing financing and efficiency on the value of companies in Islamic banking listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The population used in this study is Indonesian Sharia Commercial Banks (BUS) which are registered with the Financial Services Authority (OJK). The sampling technique in this study is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used in this study is a quantitative data analysis method using the panel data regression method. The analysis was carried out by processing data through the Econometric Views (Eviews) program. The results of this study found that capital adequacy (CAR) had a positive and significant effect on the Company\u27s value, while non-performing financing (NPF) could not have an effect on the Company\u27s value and efficiency (OEOI) could not have an effect on the Company\u27s value
Implementasi Penggunaan Media Online untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Cerdas Bermedia Sosial pada Siswa SMA Negeri 5 Palu
Get PDFAbstract: Generational differences are always an issue that needs to be discussed in society. Each generation has unique characteristics which then determine the ongoing communication process. Technological developments are occurring so rapidly, making it easier to access information. This service aims to measure the implementation of online media use to improve media savvy students at SMA Negeri 5 Palu. The method used is participatory action research. Where the target audience is SMA Negeri 5 Palu students, with a total of 33 people. The solution strategy that can be offered in this service is to carry out counseling regarding digital literacy for teenagers, as well as increasing students\u27 understanding of using social media, both as part of self-expression and being smart in using social media.
Keywords: New Media; Literacy; teenager; intelligen
Pelatihan Seni Baca Al-Qur’an (Tilawah) untuk Semua Usia sebagai Upaya Mencetak Kader Qori Qori’ah di Kabupaten Trenggalek
Get PDFThe art of reading the Qur\u27an is a science and skill that requires the ability to master the voice, song, and understanding of reading the Qur\u27an (tajwid and fashohah). In the modern era, qori qoriah is starting to erode with the times, especially in Trenggalek Regency. Qori and qoriah are skills for people who can recite the holy Qur\u27an using songs (naghom) without destroying or reducing the rules of reading the Qur\u27an (tajwid and fashohah). Several factors are related to the minimal number of qori and qoriah in Trenggalek Regency. So it is necessary to hold training in the art of reading the Qur\u27an or recitations in order to produce cadres or seeds of qori and qoriah from an early age. The method used is PAR (Participatory Action Research) based on service activities involving communities or organizations related to tilwatil qur\u27an training. The relevant organization is the Branch Leader of Jam\u27iyyatul Qurra\u27 Wal Huffazh Nahdlatul Ulama Trenggalek Regency as well as a resource person. The PAR method starts with 5 cycles, including knowing, understanding, planning, acting, and changing. The five cycles have different procedures and are applied to this service. The results of this training were quite significant; the resource person took 4 random samples of participants to recite recitation material (practice). The four participants were able to perform the recitation of recitations quite well. From the results of this evaluation, the potential for more and Moriah in Trenggalek Regency can still be quite exiting and needs to be developed gradually
Konstitusionalitas Penundaan Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia
Get PDFGeneral elections as a means of popular sovereignty have been explicitly described in legislation. This paper examines the postponement of general elections by the President through Presidential Regulation in Lieu of Law. The writing is done by using descriptive normative legal research method that uses some primary materials and secondary data supported by tertiary legal materials and analysed qualitatively. In addition, the research method used is a comparative approach to several countries that regulate and have postponed elections in their countries. Based on the results of this research, it is known that if the postponement of general elections is carried out at this time by the State of Indonesia, then it is irrelevant and contrary to constitutional democracy. This is because constitutional democracy emphasises the sovereignty of the people based on the constitution. In addition, the norms in the current Indonesian constitution do not provide an opportunity to postpone elections. If there is still a postponement of general elections without changing the constitution, it is clearly contrary to constitutional democracy
Pandangan Masyarakat Kota Ambon Terhadap Penikahan Beda Agama Dalam Tinjauan Soisologi Hukum
Get PDFThis study aims to analyze the views of the Ambon city community towards interfaith marriage.This research uses empirical normative methods, both legislative and legal sociology approaches. The types of primary data sources obtained come from observations, and interviews as well as secondary data in the form of literature studies. Furthermore, data was collected and analyzed in a qualitative descriptive manner, the results of this study showed that, the public\u27s perception and understanding of interfaith marriage all agreed that interfaith marriage is forbidden (haram) and automatically invalid, interfaith marriage is also one of the deviations that violate religious law and positive law in Indonesia.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis tentang pandangan Masyarakat kota Ambon Terhadap pernikahan beda agama dalam tinjauan sosiologi hukum, penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif empirik, baik itu pendekatan secara perundang-undangan maupun sosiologi hukum. Jenis sumber data primer yang diperoleh berasal dari, observasi, dan wawancara serta data sekunder berupa studi kepustakaan. Selanjutnya data dikumpul dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa, Persepsi dan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pernikahan beda agama semuanya sepakat menikah beda agama hukumnya haram dan otomatis tidak sah pernikahannya, pernikahan beda agama juga merupakan salah satu penyimpangangan yang melanggar hukum Agama Maupun Hukum Postif di Indonesia