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    ANALISIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BERBASIS MIND MAPPING Di SMK NEGERI 4 MAKASSAR

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    This study was conducted to answer the problem "Is Entrepreneurship Learning Outcomes on Attitude and Behavior Basic Competence can Entrepreneurial Enhanced Through Cooperative Learning Mind Mapping" . Thus, this research aims to improve learning outcomes in basic competency entrepreneurial attitude entrepreneur behavior after the application of the Mind Mapping . To that end , the results of this study would be useful: (1) theoretical, (a) for the academic/educational institutions, the subject of the information in the development of science, particularly in improving learning outcomes Entrepreneurship, (b) for researchers, as experience is extremely valuable in conduct scientific studies, and further research is as a comparison as well as reference materials for relevant research, (2) practical, (a) for the teacher, can assist teachers in improving student learning outcomes in the classroom through the implementation model of Mind Mapping, (b) for students, more motivated and interested in participating in the process of entrepreneurial learning in order to improve student learning outcomes in learning, and (c) for schools, provide information and input to the script on the use of models Cooperative learning activities.Study is a classroom action research is descriptive, where the setting and subject of research conducted in 10 marketing class 3 which were 30 students at SMK Negeri 4 Makassar. This study conducted two cycles consisting of four activities: planning (planning), execution (action), observation (observation) and reflection. Data collection techniques used are observation, testing and documentation. With the increasing number of products to organize learning outcomes on average test scores in the first cycle of the category of very less ie 51.42 percent increase to 88.57 percent which is well on the second cycle.The results showed that the application of cooperative learning model to improve learning outcomes Script grade students of SMK Negeri 4 Makassar class 10 Marketing 3. As a follow-up suggested the need for the application of the developed models Mind Mapping learning as an alternative to increase motivation and learning outcomes in order to improve the quality of the learning process in schools, Cooperative learning Mind Mapping can be often applied not only on the competence of managing the product but other subjects as well, in case the student can focus more attention to learning when the learning process takes place, sought as early as possible to overcome the difficulties experienced, both by students and teachers in the learning process. Keywords: Mind Mapping Based Entrepreneurship Learnin

    MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI POLITIK

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    Abstract. Communication strategy in politics is one of the keys to success in gathering votes. This research aims to determine the political communication strategies used by candidates to obtain votes. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive analysis approach. Data obtained through interviews and literature. The result of the study indicate that now, as time goes by and the rapidly development of communication technology, the emergence of new media or social media caused a shift in the campaign. Many used new media during the campaigns to attract as many people as possible and to vote. For example, someone who has a Twitter account and has 150 thousand followers has the power to propagate, because those who read the twit are very much. The 150 thousand readers are more than the readers of the Pikiran Rakyat newspaper, which are only about 75 thousand people. Mudzakkir Ali Djamil Candidates for the Makassar City DPRD use interpersonal communication techniques by utilizing social media, this is because he is aware of the important role of the media to make the public opinion.Keywords: Legislative Candidates, Political Communication, Social Media.Abstrak. Strategi komunikasi dalam politik merupakan salah satu kunci keberhasilan dalam mengumpulkan suara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi komunikasi politik yang digunakan oleh caleg untuk dapat memperoleh suara. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analisis. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara dan studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sekarang, seiring berjalannya waktu dan perkembangan tekonologi komunikasi yang juga begitu pesat, munculnya media-media baru atau yang dikenal dengan media sosial menyebabkan terjadinya pergeseran dalam kampanye. Banyak yang menggunakan media sosial pada saat kampanye untuk menarik massa sebanyak-banyaknya dan untuk memilih. Sebagai contoh, seseorang yang memiliki account Twitter dan memiliki 150 ribu follower memiliki kekuatan untuk mempropaganda, karena yang membaca twit-nya sangat banyak. Pembaca 150 ribu itu lebih banyak dari jumlah pembaca surat kabar Pikiran Rakyat yang hanya sekitar 75 ribu orang. Mudzakkir Ali Djamil Caleg DPRD Kota Makassar menggunakan teknik komunikasi interpersonal dengan memanfaatkan mesia sosial, hal ini dikarenakan beliau menyadari akan peran penting media dalam membentuk opini publik.Kata Kunci: Calon Legislatif. Komunikasi Politik, Media Sosial,

    Analysis Of Comparison The Composite Stock Price Index Before And After Increasing The Investment Grade At Indonesia Stock Exchange

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    AbstractCapital markets are economic entities that have a large influence on economic growth. The capital market is one of the containers of transactions in carrying out economic functions for a country. The growing capital market has caused investors to focus on investing in the Indonesian capital market, especially in the business community. The term investment grade refers to a rating that refers to government or corporate debt, has a low ralative ratio of default or default so that it has a sustainable level of trust in the long term he increase in Indonesia's Investment Grade rating is expected to have a positive impact on the Composite Stock Price Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange which will attract investors to transact in the Indonesian capital market. Based on the results of the research and discussion that has been carried out in the previous chapter, it can be concluded that there are significant differences in the Composite Stock Price Index 30 days before and 30 days after the Investment Grade rating rises on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Keywords: Composite Stock Price Index, Investment Grad

    Relationship Between Tranparancies Of Funding Objectives And Work Ethics Of The Local Government Apparatus In Minahasa

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    This research aims to discover the relationship between tranparancies of funding objectives and work ethics of the local government apparatus in Minahasa. The public sector development in Indonesia should be followed by research on work ethics concept in order to prepare good apparatus as public duties. This research analyses data quantitatively using non parametric statistic test X2. To simplify the analysis cross tabulation is created so data on the table can be analised to test the hypotheses. This research collects qualitative and quantitave data. Field obsevation is used as data collection instrument. The research finding shows that there is a significant relationship between tranparancies of funding objectives and work ethics of the local government apparatus 0,56 %.  The funding objectives tranparancies determine the size of funding objectives specificly and understood by whom responsible. Government apparatus will react positively and relatively strong to increase the funding objectives tranparancies. Superior leaders can increase job satisfACTION lower job strength and increase fuunding related to work ethics.Keywords: Transparancy Of Funding Objectives, Work Ethics

    GERAKAN ORGANISASI BERBASIS KEAGAMAAN MELAWAN HIV/AIDS DI INDONESIA: PENILAIAN PADA WILAYAH JAWA TENGAH DAN BALI

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    Abstract. This article aims to understand the approach used by Faith Based Organization (FBO) in the tackling and handling program of HIV and AIDS, in relation to the  prevention, infection, as well as the treatment in social-cultural perspective. The data collecting is done through profound interview and observation in two research areas: North-Beach Areas (Pantai Utara), Central Java and Denpasar, Bali. Both locus were chosen and compared based on the differences in socio-cultural formation, particularly in the religious background majority which in control of the social life. It is found that the involvement of both the institution and religious leaders in the countermeasures of HIV and AIDS has a strategical value either directly or indirectly. The involvement of religious organizations in these two areas, even though differ in effectiveness, scale of implementation, problems encountered, value approach, intervention and organizational attachment, and the social-cultural construction of the society has adduced changes in discourse and practices related to the HIV and AIDS issues, either in the circle of the religious leaders and the community in general. The North-Beach area in Central Java which only for the past five years go through with the countermeasures program of HIV and AIDS formally, structurally, direct, and organizational by FBO in this case Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), has the effectivity and acceptance for different people and slower that what has happened in Bali, where the FBO tends to be involved through non-organizational network.Keywords: HIV, AIDS, ODHA, Religion, Moslem, Hindu-Bali, FBO, NU, BanjarAbstrak. Artikel ini bertujuan memahami pendekatan yang dilakukan Lembaga Berbasis Keagamaan atau Faith Based Organization (FBO) dalam program penanggulangan dan penanganan HIV dan AIDS, baik terkait dengan pencegahan, penularan maupun perawatan dalam perspektif sosial-budaya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan lewat wawancara mendalam dan observasi di dua wilayah penelitian, yaitu: daerah Pantai Utara, Jawa Tengah dan Denpasar, Bali. Kedua lokus dipilih dan dibandingkan dengan alasan memiliki formasi sosio-kultural berbeda terutama dalam latar belakang agama mayoritas penduduk yang mengatur kehidupan bermasyarakat. Ditemukan bahwa pelibatan lembaga dan tokoh keagamaan dalam penanggulangan HIV dan AIDS punya nilai strategis, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Pelibatan organisasi keagamaan di dua daerah ini, sekalipun berbeda dalam hal efektifitas, skala pelaksanaan, masalah yang dihadapi, pendekatan nilai, intervensi dan keterikatan organisasional serta konstruksi sosial-budaya masyarakat telah menunjukkan adanya perubahan wacana dan praktek terkait dengan isu HIV dan AIDS, baik di kalangan pemuka agama dan masyarakat luas. Daerah Pantai Utara Jawa Tengah yang kurang-lebih baru saja lima tahun melaksanakan program penanganan HIV dan AIDS secara formal, struktural, langsung dan organisasional oleh FBO dalam hal ini Nahdlatul Ulama (NU), memiliki efektifitas dan penerimaan di kalangan masyarakat yang berbeda serta lebih lambat daripada yang terjadi di Bali, dimana FBO cenderung dilibatkan lewat jejarang non-organisasional.Kata Kunci: HIV, AIDS, ODHA, Agama, Islam, Hindu-Bali, FBO, NU, Banja

    UCAPAN SELAMAT NATAL MENURUT QURAISH SHIHAB DALAM TAFSIR AL MISBAH Studi Analisis Terhadap Q.S. Maryam ayat 33

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    Every year, approaching Chrismas celebration, a polemic always emerges on whether wishing someone a merry Chrismas for Muslim is lawful. Basically, there are two points of controversy; namely the law of wishing someone a Merry Chrismas and involving in a Chrismas celebration. The ulama do not have any contradicted opinion on wishing someone a merry Chrismas except that there are reasoning sharih or qathi in nature on unlawfulness. Should any verse or shahi hadits clearly ban on wishing a Merry Chrismas the ulama would have agreed and there would not be any disagreement on it. Keywords:  Wishing a Merry Chrismas, Quraish Shihab, Sura maryam: 33. Setiap tahun menjelang natal selalu saja terjadi polemik seputur hukum mengucapkan selamat natal bagi umat Islam. Pada dasarnya ada dua hal yang menjadi kontroversi, yakni hukum mengucapkan selamat natal dan mengikuti perayaan natal. Persoalan seputar ucapan selamat natal Para ulama tidak berbeda pendapat kecuali karena tidak didapatkan  dalil yang bersifat sharih dan qath’I atas keharamannya.. Seandainya ada ayat atau hadits shahih yang secara tegas menyebutkan larangan ucapan selamat  Natal’, tentu saja ulama akan sepakat dan tidak terjadi ikhtilaf terhadap hukumnya.Kata kunci: Ucapan selamat natal,Qurays Shihab,surah Maryam ayat:33

    SEMIOTIKA SIGNIFIKANSI: ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN PENERAPANNYA DALAM ALQURAN

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    Abstract. This study aimed to discuss the Semiotics in the Quran, foccused in: 1) the concept of semiotic significance in the study of the Quran; 2) the history of the application of semiotics on scripture; 3) the characteristics of the Qurani’s semiotics.  This research is a literature research (library research), that is the research conducted research of various literature related to the problem under study. The results of this study indicate that: 1) Semiotic approach in the Quran contains a meaning that is an attempt to study and interpret the Quran with the workings and functions of signs in the text of the Quran as the orientation of the study; 2) Saint Augustinus is the first founder of the sign system in the study of the Bible; 3) the characteristics of semiotics in the Quran contains the concept of ma'rifah and nakirah, the addition of letters has implications for the change of meaning; one word has many meanings. The implication of this research is that a Muslim, especially Muslim academic, is always eager to learn the Quran. Because the success of a Muslim in expressing semiotics in the Quran have a positive impact for success in the world and in the afterlife. Keywords: Semiotic of significance, structure analysis, dan Quran Abstrak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membahas tentang semiotika dalam Alquran, yang difokuskan pada  1) konsep semiotik signifikansi dalam studi Alquran; 2) sejarah penerapan semiotika pada kitab suci; 3) dan karakteristik semiotika  Alquran. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kepustakaan (library research), yaitu penelitian yang dilakukan melalui riset berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan  masalah yang  diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Pendekatan semiotika dalam Alquran mengandung arti sebagai upaya mengkaji dan menafsirkan Alquran dengan cara kerja dan fungsi tanda-tanda dalam teks Alquran sebagai orientasi kajiannya; 2) Saint Augustinus adalah peletak pertama dasar sistem tanda dalam mengkaji al-Kitab; 3) karakteristik semiotika  dalam Alquran di antaranya; memiliki konsep ma’rifah dan nakirah, penambahan huruf berimplikasi pada perubahan makna; satu kata memiliki banyak makna. Implikasi dari penelitian ini,  yaitu hendaknya seorang muslim terutama akademisi muslim senantiasa bersemangat untuk mempelajari Alquran. Karena keberhasilan seorang muslim dalam mengungkapkan semiotika dalam Alquran, bisa berdampak positif untuk keberhasilan di dunia maupun di akhirat. Kata kunci: Semotika signifikasi, Analisis Stukktur, dan Alqura

    Implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM) di Lembaga Pendidikan

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    Implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM) perlu dilakukan pada lembaga pendidikan sebagai bentuk dari upaya peningkatan kualitas pendidikan. Hal ini penting untuk menjalankan fungsi manajemen dalam setiap lembaga pendidikan. Kajian ini membahas tentang implementasi total quality management (TQM) di lembaga pendidikan serta upaya peningkatan mutu pendidikan dalam mencapai standar mutu yang telah ditentukan. Setiap lembaga pendidikan sudah seharusnya menunjukkan kualitas yang lebih baik. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar lembaga pendidikan tetap mendapatkan kepercayaan masyarakat dan stakeholder. Salah satu cara untuk tetap mendapatk hal tersebut adalah dengan melakukan perbaikan secara berkelanjutan (continous improvement), baik dari aspek fisik maupun non fisik. Sehingga menjadi lembaga pendidikan yang bermutu dan terjamin kualitasnya. Ada beberapa hal pokok yang perlu diperhatikan dalam penerapan TQM di dunia pendidikan, yaitu: perbaikan secara terus menerus (continous improvement); menentukan Standar Mutu, (Quality assurance); perubahan kultur (change of culture); perubahan organisasi (upside-down-organization); dan mempertahankan hubungan dengan pelanggan (keeping close to the customer). Implementasi TQM perlu ditunjang dengan strategi pelaksanaan yang baik serta kerjasama seluruh elemen sekolah.Kata Kunci: Implementasi, TQM, Manajemen, Pendidika

    Analisis Kritis Kebijakan Kurikulum Antara KBK, KTSP, dan K-13

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    AbstrakKurikulum merupakan alat yang sangat penting bagi keberhasilan suatu pendidikan. Tanpa kurikulum yang sesuai dan tepat akan sulit untuk mencapai tujuan dan sasaran pendidikan yang diinginkan. Kurikulum adalah sejumlah mata pelajaran yang harus ditempuh atau dipelajari siswa disekolah atau perguruan tinggi untuk memperoleh Ijazah tertentu, sejumlah mata pelajaran yang ditawarkan dalam suatu lembaga pendidikan atau jurusanPerubahan kurikulum yang terjadi di Indonesia dewasa ini salah satu diantaranya adalah karena ilmu pengetahuan itu sendiri selalu dinamis. Selain itu, perubahan tersebut juga dinilainya dipengaruhi oleh kebutuhan manusia yang selalu berubah juga pengaruh dari luar, dimana secara menyeluruh kurikulum itu tidak berdiri sendiri, tetapi dipengaruhi oleh perubahan iklim ekonomi, politik, dan kebudayaan.Kata Kunci; Analisis Kebijakan, KBK, KTSP, K-13.AbstractThe curriculum is a tool that is very important for the success of an education. Without an appropriate and appropriate curriculum it will be difficult to achieve the desired educational goals and objectives. The curriculum is a number of subjects that must be taken or studied by students at school or college to obtain a particular diploma, a number of subjects offered in an educational institution or departmentCurriculum changes that occur in Indonesia today, one of which is because science itself is always dynamic. In addition, the changes are also influenced by human needs that are always changing as well as outside influences, where the curriculum is not entirely independent, but is influenced by changes in the economic, political and cultural climate.Keywords; Policy Analysis, KBK, KTSP, K-13

    Asal Usul Bahasa Arab

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    Bahasa Arab merupakan salah satu cabang dari sekian banyak cabang bahasa Semit yang telah berkembang sejak ribuan tahun. Bahasa Arab muncul sebagai bahasa yang berdiri sendiri, karena salah satu dari pengguna bahasa Semit awal melakukan perpindahan ke daerah-daerah lainnya, lalu membentuk bangsa sekaligus bahasa. Proses evolusi yang terjadi dalam pergolakan bahasa Arab dengan bahasa-bahasa setempat menjadikan bahasa Arab asli menjadi bermacam-macam dialek. Bahasa Arab dapat tumbuh berkembang serta berdiri sendiri, disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor pendukung salah satunya adalah pergaulan dan percampur-bauran antara bangsa-bangsa.Kata Kunci: bahasa, arab, semit, dan evolusi

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