IAIN (Institut Agama Islam Negeri) Manado Open Journal Systems
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PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN INDONESIA
Full text linkThis journal discusses about the influence of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) on education in Indonesia. The use of ICT in education has been evolved and it is used as a tool to enhance the quality of education and opening access for the public. However, the use of ICT also has both positive and negative impacts that need to be considered. This research indicates that ICT has a significant influence in education, enabling easy and fast access to various types of information from around the world, facilitating communication among individuals, fostering innovation and research ideas, and changing the way we interact with others worldwide. However, the use of ICT also has negative effects such as internet misuse and gadget addiction. To maximize the use of ICT in education, cooperation between the government, schools, and the community is essential. Fast and affordable internet access must be ensured, and an optimal curriculum that incorporates ICT usage needs to be developed. Training on ICT usage in teaching should also be provided to teachers and lecturers, while supervision of ICT usage in the school or campus environment needs to be enhanched. Keywords: Influence, Technology of Information, Education.Top of Form AbstrakJurnal ini membahas pengaruh Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi (TIK) terhadap pendidikan di Indonesia. Penggunaan TIK dalam pendidikan telah berkembang pesat dan digunakan sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan dan memperluas akses bagi masyarakat. Namun, penggunaan TIK juga memiliki dampak positif dan negatif yang perlu dipertimbangkan. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa TIK memiliki pengaruh signifikan pada pendidikan, memungkinkan akses mudah dan cepat ke berbagai jenis informasi dari seluruh dunia, memfasilitasi komunikasi antar individu, mendorong inovasi dan ide penelitian, dan mengubah cara kita berinteraksi dengan orang lain di seluruh dunia. Namun, penggunaan TIK juga memiliki dampak negatif seperti penyalahgunaan internet dan kecanduan gadget. Untuk memaksimalkan penggunaan TIK dalam pendidikan, diperlukan kerja sama antara pemerintah, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Akses internet yang cepat dan terjangkau harus dijamin, dan kurikulum yang optimal yang mencakup penggunaan TIK perlu dikembangkan. Pelatihan tentang penggunaan TIK dalam pembelajaran juga perlu diberikan kepada guru dan dosen, sementara pengawasan penggunaan TIK dalam lingkungan sekolah atau kampus perlu ditingkatkan
Appreciate but not Acknowledge: (State Construction Towards Religion and Regulations with Discriminatory Nuances)
No full textAbstract: The meaning and recognition of religions in Indonesia are closely related to politics. Political sentiment during the transition of power from the old order to the new order affects how the State interprets religion in the constitution. Especially during the New Order period, minority religions or beliefs received discriminatory treatment, this fact was evidenced by various regulations that were impartial and protected minority religions and until now these policies continue to be used. The state, in this case, the government is intensively campaigning for the idea and practice of diversity, tolerance, and religious moderation, along with which there are many cases of violence and discrimination based on religious backgrounds. Using a socio-juridical approach, the author then found many regulations related to religion and beliefs that are still discriminatory and do not protect all citizens of the nation, as mandated by the 1945 Constitution.Keywords: Religion, Regulation, Discrimination, Diversity, Government.Abstrak : Pemaknaan dan pengakuan Agama-agama di Indonesia sangat berkait erat dengan Politik. Sentimen politik saat peralihan kekuasaan dari orde lama ke orde baru berpengaruh terhadap bagaimana Negara memaknai Agama di dalam konstitusi. Terlebih di masa Orde baru agama atau kepercayaan minoritas mendapatkan perlakuan yang diskriminatif, fakta itu dibuktikan dengan berbagai macam regulasi yang tidak berpihak dan melindungi agama minoritas dan sampai sekarang kebijakan-kebijakan tersebut terus digunakan. Negara dalam hal ini pemerintah sedang gencar mengkampanyekan gagasan dan praktik kebhinekaan, toleransi, serta moderasi beragama, seiring dengan itu muncul banyak kasus kekerasan dan diskriminasi berlatar belakang agama. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosio-yuridis penulis kemudian menemukan banyak regulasi-regulasi berkaitan dengan agama dan kepercayaan yang masih bernuansa diskriminatif dan tidak melindungi segenap warga bangsa, sebagaimana amanat UUD 1945.Kata Kunci: Agama, Regulasi, Diskriminatif, Kebhinekaan, Pemerintah
TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP OF PESANTREN TAHFIZD DARUL QURAN SURAKARTA LEADERS IN STRENGTHENING THE RELIGIOUS CHARACTER OF SANTRIWATI
Full text linkAbstract: Education at Islamic boarding schools not only functions as a transfer of religious knowledge, but also as a place for the formation of religious character. The transformational leadership of Islamic boarding school leaders plays a central role in the process of producing a generation that combines academic skills with strong moral and spiritual character. Transformational leadership does not only involve managerial aspects, but also focuses on building female students' character, morality and spirituality. This research aims to explore and understand the positive impact of transformational leadership of Islamic boarding school leaders in forming a religious generation at the Tahfizh Daarul Qur'an Islamic Boarding School, Surakarta. This research method uses descriptive qualitative. This research found that the transformational leadership of Islamic boarding school leaders in the idealized influence dimension in strengthening the religious character of female students was carried out with the strategy of nurturing with the heart and educating by example, holding muhadharah activities with the aim of forming the character of female students, memorizing the Qur'an which would then be carried out by reciting the Qur'an. an, providing formal education based on science and technology.Key Words : Transformational Leadership, Islamic Boarding School Leader, ReligiousAbstrak: Pendidikan di pesantren tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai transfer ilmu agama, tetapi juga sebagai tempat pembentukan karakter religius. Kepemimpinan transformasional pimpinan pesantren memainkan peran sentral dalam proses mencetak generasi yang memadukan kecakapan akademis dengan karakter moral dan spiritual yang kuat. Kepemimpinan transformasional tidak hanya melibatkan aspek manajerial, tetapi juga berfokus pada pembentukan karakter, moralitas, dan spiritualitas santriwati. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan memahami dampak positif kepemimpinan transformasional pimpinan pesantren dalam membentuk generasi religius di Pesantren Tahfizh Daarul Qur’an Surakarta. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif. Penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil bahwa kepemimpinan transformasional pimpinan pesantren dalam dimensi idealized influence dalam menguatkan karakter religius santriwati dilakukan dengan strategi mengasuh dengan hati dan mendidik dengan keteladanan, mengadakan kegiatan muhadharah dengan tujuan untuk membentuk karakter santriwati, hafal Qur’an yang selanjutnya akan dilakukan khatmil Qur’an, pemberian pendidikan formal berbasis sains dan teknologi.Kata Kunci : Kepemimpinan Transformasional, Pimpinan Pesantren, Religiu
KEPRIBADIAN PENGGUNA FACEBOOK
Full text linkABSTRACTFacebook is one of the social media that is often used to interact in cyberspace for students. The use of Facebook creates activity patterns that are divided into 4 categories, namely, electronic interactions, self-presentation, voyeurism, and gaming. Four categories of activity patterns of Facebook users can be related to the personality of individuals who use Facebook. The personality that is used to be associated with the pattern of facebook user activity is the big five personality. This study also raises the issue of the relationship between the personality of Facebook users for students in Manado City. The study used quantitative methods and the sampling technique used purposive sampling, with 250 participants. The questionnaires used are The Big Five Personality Inventory (BFI) and the Facebook Instrument Activity Pattern. The results showed that the extraversion personality trait had a significant relationship to electronic interactions and self-presentation. The personality trait of openness to experience has a significant relationship with electronic interactions, self-presentation, and voyeurism. The neuroticism personality trait has a significant relationship with voyeurism.Keywords: Personality. Pattern of Facebook Activity, and students. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kepribadian terhadap pola pengguna Facebook pada mahasiswa di Kota Manado. Penggunaan facebook memunculkan pola aktivitas yang terbagi atas 4 kategori yaitu, elektronic interactions, self-presentation, voyeurisme, dan gaming. Kepribadian yang digunakan untuk dihubungkan dengan pola dari aktivitas pengguna facebook yaitu the big five personality.Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan quota sampling, dengan 250 partisipan. Kuisioner yang digunakan yakni The Big Five Personality Inventory (BFI) dan Pattern Activity Facebook Instrument. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa trait kepribadian extraversion memiliki hubungan siginifikan terhadap elektronic interactions dan self-presentation. Trait kepribadian opennes to experience memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap elektronic interactions, self-presentation, dan voyeurisme. Trait kepribadian neuroticism memiliki hubungan signifikan terhadap voyeurisme.Kata Kunci: Kepribadian, Pola Aktivitas Pengguna Facebook, dan mahasisw
The Relevance of Safar Law for Women Without Mahram to Family Economic Independence in the Era of Society 5.0
Full text linkIn the era of Society 5.0, women have many opportunities and facilities if they want to strengthen their family's economic independence. However, a law prohibits women from traveling without a mahram. Many hadith texts prohibit women from traveling without a mahram, which are contradictory and have multiple interpretations, making the law of women traveling different opinions. This article will analyze the law and whether it is still relevant if it is associated with the demands of economic independence in the era of Society 5.0 by using a qualitative descriptive method approach to produce a legal analysis and get a new conclusion. It can be concluded that the law regarding the prohibition of women traveling without a mahram is broadly divided into two, namely prohibiting absolutely and detailing the law in two circumstances, namely related to interests or needs and safety factors. Then, the many positive opportunities and conveniences in this Society 5.0 era make it easier for women to implement the law regarding the prohibition of traveling without a mahram and make it relevant even in this advanced era
The Correlation of Watching English Movies Habit and Listening Skill
Full text linkEnglish movies are one of the most effective and enjoyable ways to develop listening skills. However, some students still find it difficult to understanding listening in teaching English. This research aims to determine whether there is a correlation between students’ habit in watching English movies and listening skill. The research method used quantitative correlational approaching involving 30 sixth semester students at English Education Department of IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. The data collection was done using a questionnaire about watching habit to English movies and a listening test. The data analysis was performed using Pearson Product Moment Formula. The result showed that there is a strong positive correlation between habit in watching English movies and listening skill of English Education Department sixth semester students (r = 0.667). This indicates that the more intense the students’ habit in watching English movies, the better their listening skill.Keywords: Watching Habit, English Movies, Students’ Listening
Endogamous Marriages in Kiai Sukorejo's Family: Sufi Social Fiqh Transformation and Implications for Islamic Jurisprudence
No full textMarriage with the principle of endogamy in the context of arranged marriages, as observed within the family of Kiai Sukorejo in Situbondo, is influenced by religious, cultural, and Sufi tradition factors. The research uses the phenomenological method to delve into the meaning behind the phenomenon. Marriage is regarded as a means to follow the Sunnah of the Prophet, strengthen religious devotion and Faith, reinforce family bonds, and preserve the existence of the Islamic boarding school (Boarding School). Aspects of lineage, religious commitment, and scholarly qualifications take precedence in arranged marriages as an implementation of the concept of kafa'ah in Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh). The mystical understanding derived from Sufi teachings also affects perspectives and actions in accepting arranged marriages. This research provides a significant contribution to understanding social Sufi jurisprudence (Fiqh) and the practice of endogamous marriages within the context of Islamic boarding schools. The study's findings offer valuable recommendations for developing social fiqh understanding, remarkably grounded in Sufi teachings. It is important to note that this study has a limitation in that it did not involve female informants, which should be a crucial consideration in analyzing and exploring the meaning of arranged marriages
Interaction of Islamic Economics and Government Transformation Technology in Indonesian Muslim Society
Full text linkThe interaction of Islamic economics and government transformation Technology in Indonesian Muslim society can create justice, prosperity for all parties, and blessings both in this world and the hereafter, to know the interaction of Islamic economics and government transformation Technology in Indonesian Muslim society. The research method uses a quantitative survey approach to ensure accuracy and relevance in this research. The type of data used is primary data using a sampling technique via snowball sampling using an online survey. With locations in 16 provinces in Indonesia: South Sulawesi, West Java, East Java, DKI Jakarta, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, North Sumatra, Gorontalo, South Sumatra, East Kalimantan, North Maluku, West Kalimantan, Riau, West Papua, Bali, Papua, and East Nusa Tenggara, it can see that the largest is DKI Jakarta and the lowest is West Papua, with several 1200 informants in each province, 75 informants with a period of 2 years. The technique used to collect study data on published material in the interaction between Islamic economics and government transformation technology is that Islamic economics is based on Islamic ethical principles such as the prohibition of usury (interest), justice, and fair distribution. In Indonesian Muslim society, these principles can be used as a guide in business and finance, and advances in technology, especially the internet and digital platforms, have provided greater access for society to participate in the economy and governance, with Islamic economics encouraging entrepreneurship. Interaction between Islamic economics and technology has great potential to shape Indonesia's economic, social, and governmental future in a way that is more in line with social justice
Agus Moh Najib's Thoughts on the Interconnection of Islamic Law and National Law
Full text linkThe number of controversies and debates about integrating Islamic law into the national legal system in Indonesia has led to many counter-productive perceptions, so progressive thinking is needed all parties can accept that. Therefore, this study examines the thoughts of Agus Moh Najib, a Muslim scholar, on integrating Islamic law into the national legal system to create a fair legal system by the demands of society and the state. Methodologically, this research uses a philosophical approach with library research and is also descriptive-analytical qualitative research. The results of this study state that Islamic Law and Indonesian law have several interrelationships and interconnections perspectives on Agus Moh Najib's. He provides recommendations that to maximise the interconnectivity of Islamic law to national law, the first step that needs to be taken is to redesign, reformulate and renovate the ushul fiqh building, which is the basis for the formation of Islamic law without having to tear it down by reviewing existing concepts and theories so that the role of ushul fiqh can be more optimal in developing Islamic legal science that contributes to the formation of laws and regulations in Indonesia. Then harmonisation is carried out between Islamic law and various legal sciences developed in Indonesia regarding subject matter and language. In other words, it is necessary to strive for the formation of the Islamic law that is in harmony with legal science in general based on the ideal moral norms of the core teachings of Islam and also considers the culture and empirical realities that exist in plural Indonesian society
The Concept of Nature According to Syed M Naquib Al-Attās: The Perspective of New Kalam
Full text linkThis article explains the views of Syed M Naquib al-Attas on the concept of nature from the perspective of the issue of kalam jadid. The study from the perspective of kalam jadid is important in this modern era because the issue of kalam jadid challenges religious thought to be able to answer actual issues around modernity with rational arguments. Kalam jadid is a kalam developed from classical issues based on the dirasatul firaq. Therefore, the study of kalam jadid is not limited to the problem of firqah thought (limited to the debate on the nature of qadm or hadith, but based on the development of modern science in the perspective of Islamic worldview. This article uses a descriptive method with a philosophical approach. Data were obtained by surveying the relevant literature and discussion. The data is then analyzed by means of discourse analysis which enables the researcher to uncover hidden intentions in the text. The results of this study concludes that al-Attās's thoughts on the concept of nature can be categorized as the issue of kalam jadd. The al-Attās method of describing the concept of nature based on the Islamic worldview can be a model in studying and developing the science of kalam in the modern era. This is the basis for the rise of new kalam (new kalam/Jadīd kalam). The study of kalam involves a variety of sciences: sufism, metaphysics, philosophy, and science. Thus, the science of kalam becomes a science that is more meaningful in various fields of science