e-Journal IAIN Bukittinggi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
Not a member yet
784 research outputs found
Sort by
Sinergisitas Sikap dan Pengetahuan dalam Pengembangan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Febi IAIN Bukittinggi
Get PDF The objective of this research to analysis deeply examine the synergy of attitude and knowledge to develop entrepreneurship spirit of the students of Faculty of Economics and Islamic Business (FEBI) IAIN Bukittinggi. After analyzed qualitatively using; SWOT analysis, SWOT Matrix, and Charge Table Score, it can be pointed out that the synergy of attitude and knowledge in the development of entrepreneurship of students namely; 1) To grow values: honesty, tolerance, ideas and creativity, awareness of the norms and rules, a strong spirit in learning, a strong drive to excel, confidence, and independence, interest, perseverance, and motivation, the desire to explore and produce economic resources, entrepreneurial spirit and entrepreneurship, And, 2). Realizing knowledge about; entrepreneurship ideas that suits the needs of the market, the development of business prospects, and business management. This research contributed to prepare the graduates who can compete in both academic and non-academic fields
Tradisi Mendarahi Rumah di Solok Selatan
Get PDFLiving Hadith is a new theme that was popularized since the early 2000s. So far, the study of hadith only revolves around the research of the books and their meanings, this situation causes anxiety among the Muhaddisin because it is feared that there will be no renewal produced in the hadith studies. It is on this basis that the hadith experts find a solution so that the hadith research is able to give a new nuance in the realm of study. With the living hadith research model, it is expected to be able to see the symptoms that live in the community, in the form of patterns and structure of behavior that is based on an understanding of the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. In the order of life the Prophet's figure became a central figure followed by Muslims until the end of time. This is where various problems related to the needs and development of society are increasingly complex and accompanied by a strong desire to apply the teachings of Islam brought by the Prophet Muhammad in different contexts of space and time. Efforts to apply hadith in the socio-cultural context can be said to be a tradition that lives in the midst of society. Like the tradition of bloody houses, this tradition is the application of the hadith of the Prophet about symbolic prayer. Symbolic prayer is permissible in Islam, as long as it is intended only for Allah. This tradition is carried out by slaughtering animals (roosters), the blood of the chicken is circulated around the house to be built with the hope that the house is strong and crowing like a rooster, and the family that occupies it is avoided from bad. This field-based research focuses on the practice of traditional house-bred tradition in Nagari Pulakek, West Sumatra, in this study the writer uses descriptive analytical methods
Pembentukan Keluarga Sakinah Mawaddah Warahmah menurut Undang – Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam
Get PDFThe formation of a sakinah mawaddah and rahmah family is a family that is desired by every married person. The purpose of a marriage and the application of the rights and obligations of husband and wife, because in this day and age we see many marriages that do not last long. This encourages the author to write an article that will discuss how to build a sakinah-mawaddah-warahmah family in accordance with the Marriage Law and Islamic Law Compilation (KHI). The writing method used a literature studies that take from existing books and writings. In this paper, there are efforts to establish a household, namely those contained in articles 30-34 of the Marrige Law and article 77 KHI and also solutions to the formation of the samawa household. The solution is to maintain communication relationships, biological needs, appearances and regulate the family economy. Pembentukan keluarga yang sakinah mawaddah dan rahmah merupakan sebuah keluarga yang diinginkan oleh setiap orang yang sudah menikah. Tujuan dari sebuah perkawinan dan penerapan hak dan kewajiban suami istri, karena di zaman sekarang banyak kita lihat pernikahan-pernikahan yang tidak berlangsung lama. Hal tersebut mendorong penulis untuk menulis sebuah tulisan yang akan membahas tentang bagaimana membangun keluarga yang sakinah-mawaddah-warahmah sesuai dengan Undang-undang perkawinan dan KHI. Metode penulisan menggunakan studi literatur yang mengambil dari buku dan tulisan yang sudah ada. Dalam tulisan ini terdapat upaya pembentukan rumahtangga yaitu yang terdapat pada pasal 30-34 UUP dan pasal 77 KHI dan juga solusi pembentukan rumah tangga yang samawa. Adapun solusinya yaitu menjaga hubungan komunikasi, kebutuhan biologis, menjaga penampilan dan mengatur ekonomi keluarga
Strategic Roles Aplied by Minangkabau Local Leaders in Preventing Religious Radicalism in West Sumatra
No full textThis paper examines the Minangkabau local leaders’ understanding about religious radicalism and the strategic role it plays in preventing religious radicalism in West Sumatra. This study refutes previous studies that argue that areas with strong custom and religious traditions have a history of radicalism since the colonial era war, and the negative stigma this entails. It also refutes the latest findings that consider this area to be an intolerant area in Indonesia. By using a qualitative approach, the results of this study shows that the local leaders in West Sumatra understands radicalism as a narrow, textual understanding of religion, one that is rigid and prone to antagonizing people who do not share their understanding. The strategic role played by the Minangkabau traditional leadership in tackling radicalism is in the form of cultivating noble customary practices and religious values, maintaining religious traditions that contain the values of togetherness, tolerance, and mutual solidarity (gotong royong), and preserving the commemoration of Islamic holy days and other religious events.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan tentang pemahaman elit adat Minangkabau tentang radikalisme agama dan peran strategis yang dimainkannya dalam penanggulangan radikalisme agama di Sumatra Barat. Studi ini membantah stigma negatif melalui studi terdahulu bahwa daerah yang kuat tradisi adat dan agama mempunyai sejarah tumbuhnya radicalisme sejak Perang Paderi masa kolonial, sampai temuan terupdate yang menganggap bahwa daerah ini tidak toleran di Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepemimpinan lokal di Sumatra Barat memahami radikalisme sebagai faham keagamaan yang sempit, tekstual, memutlakkan pendapat mereka sendiri dan menyalahkan atau membid’ahkan orang yang tidak sefaham dengan mereka. Adapun peran strategis yang dimainkan oleh kepemimpinan adat Minangkabau dalam penanggulangan radikalisme adalah berupa penanaman nilai-nilai adat dan agama yang luhur, mempertahankan tradisi-tradisi keagamaan yang memuat nilai-nilai kebersamaan, toleransi, gotong royong, dan menggiatkan acara-acara pengajian dan peringatan hari-hari besar Islam
Adiwiyata Program for Students in the Study of Psychology of Learning and Ecological Counseling Guidance
No full textResearchers have conducted studies on the planning, implementation, management and evaluation of the Adiwiyata program in the context of school activities. However, a specific analysis has not been identified in the field of Learning Psychology and Environmental Counseling. The aim of this study is therefore to analyze the Adiwiyata program in the study of Learning Psychology and Ecological Guidance. This literature study was conducted by analyzing the primary sources of the Regulation of the Minister of the Environment of the Republic of Indonesia No. 05 of 2013 on the Guidelines for the Implementation of the Adiwiyata Program and No. P.52/Menlhk/Setjen/Kum.1/9/2019 on the Movement of Environmental Care and Culture in Schools (PBLHS Movement). The results showed that the psychology of learning of the Adiwiyata programme could be integrated into the learning process as well as educational facilities for students using the school environment by considering the psychological development of the students. In the meantime, the Adiwiyata program in the study of ecological counseling guidance can be internalized in creating programs or applied in guidance and counseling services for students to solve the problems and to form students' self-awareness and environmental awareness. Kajian penerapan program Adiwiyata mulai dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, pengelolaan, serta evaluasi maupun penerapan dalam kegiatan di sekolah telah banyak dilakukan. Namun belum ditemukan analisis spesifik dalam kajian psikologi belajar dan bimbingan konseling ekologi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis program Adiwiyata bagi siswa dalam kajian psikologi belajar dan bimbingan konseling ekologi. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan menganalisis sumber primer dari Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 05 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pedoman Pelaksanaan Program Adiwiyata dan Nomor P.52/Menlhk/Setjen/Kum.1/9/2019 Tentang Gerakan Peduli dan Berbudaya Lingkungan Hidup di Sekolah (Gerakan PBLHS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan program Adiwiyata berdasarkan kajian psikologi belajar dapat diintegrasikan dalam proses belajar mengajar maupun sarana edukasi siswa melalui pemanfaatan lingkungan sekolah dengan mempertimbangkan perkembangan psikologis siswa. Sedangkan Program Adiwiyata dalam kajian bimbingan konseling ekologi bisa diinternalisasi dalam pembuatan program maupun diaplikasikan dalam layanan bimbingan dan konseling bagi siswa untuk mendapatkan solusi atas masalahnya maupun membentuk kesadaran diri siswa maupun kesadaran pada lingkungan
International Students’ Vocabulary Learning Strategies at the English Language Intensive Course for Overseas Students’ Program
No full textThe purpose of this research is to investigate the Vocabulary Learning Strategies (VLS) employed by international students who are studying English as a second language at the English Language Intensive Course for Overseas Students Program (ELICOS) of the University of Canberra College English Language Centre (UCCELC) in Australia. A qualitative design was used to gather information from six international students from different countries including Indonesia, China, Philippine, and Japan by using interviews. The results from the interview were then analyzed and presented by using the qualitative research procedures including coding, grouping, argument construction, and drafting. The finding of this research revealed that students at the ELICOS program employ various VLS including cognitive, metacognitive, memory, and social strategies. Cognitive strategies are identified as the most popular strategies used by the students, followed by metacognitive and memory strategies respectively and social strategies are recognized as the least popular. These findings have important implications in improving the quality of language teaching and learning process and enriching the research repertoire in the field of VLS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi pembelajaran kosa kata yang digunakan oleh mahasiswa internasional yang sedang mempelajari bahasa Inggris sebagai bahasa kedua di English Language Intensive Course for Foreign Students Program (ELICOS) di University of Canberra College English Language Centre (UCCELC) di Australia. Desain kualitatif digunakan untuk mengumpulkan informasi kepada enam siswa internasional dari berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia, Cina, Filipina, dan Jepang dengan menggunakan wawancara. Hasil wawancara kemudian dianalisis dan disajikan dengan menggunakan prosedur penelitian kualitatif meliputi pengkodean, pengelompokan, penyusunan argumen dan penyusunan. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa siswa pada program ELICOS menerapkan berbagai strategi pembelajaran kosakata termasuk strategi kognitif, metakognitif, memori dan sosial. Strategi kognitif diidentifikasi sebagai strategi paling populer diikuti oleh strategi metakognitif dan memori masing-masing dan strategi sosial diakui sebagai yang paling tidak populer. Temuan ini memiliki implikasi penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas proses belajar mengajar bahasa dan memperkaya khasanah penelitian di bidang strategi pembelajaran kosa kata
Kesesuaian Fatwa DSN MUI No. 4 Tahun 2000 Pada Pembiayaan Murabahah di Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Padang Panjang
Get PDFThe purpose of this research is to find out and to analyze the implementation of murabahah financing at Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Padang Panjang its conformity with the DSN MUI Fatwa Number four of two thousand. This type of research is field research field research and library research research. The research method used is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques are observation, interview and documentation. The results of this study indicate that in the general provisions of Islamic banks that the bank buys the goods needed only on behalf of the bank itself and the purchase must be separate and have personal limitations. However, in practice, it is found that the bank provides money to customers to buy one of the items needed on behalf of the bank using an installment system based on the amount and time determined by the bank. in is allowed by the clerics on the condition that the bank authorizes the customer to buy goods under the murabahah bil wakalah contract. However, according to the author's opinion, there is no conformity of the DSN-MUI fatwa regarding murabahah with its practice at Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Padang Panjang.Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pelaksanaan pembiayaan murabahah pada Bank Syariah Mandiri KCP Padang Panjang kesesuaiannya dengan Fatwa DSN MUI No. 4 Tahun 2000. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian lapangan field research. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwasannya dalam ketentuan umum fatwa murabahah di bank syariah yaitu bank membeli barang yang dibutuhkan nasabah atas nama bank sendiri dan pembelian harus sah dan bebas riba. Akan tetapi pada prakteknya dilapangan adalah bank memberikan uang kepada nasabah untuk membeli salah satu barang yang dibutuhkan atas nama bank dengan sistem angsuran berdasarkan jumlah dan waktu yang telah ditetapkan oleh bank. Hal ini dibolehkan oleh ulama dengan ketentuan pihak bank menguasakan kepada nasabah untuk membeli barang dengan akad murabahah bil wakalah
Legal Protection in The Implementation of Akad Qardh
Get PDF Credit implementation cannot be separated from the agreement and binds the guarantee that given by the debtor. The binding guarantee is carried out by underhand and carried out with notarial deed and PPAT deed. The binding of loan agreements by creditors is inseparable from the rights and obligations of the parties and legal protection of the parties. The problem is about legal standing, forms of protection and problem solving from the implementation of loan agreements. The research methodology used is an empirical juridical approach. The results of this study indicate that the creditor position in the binding agreement that made by underhand becomes weak because the creditor does not get the preference rights if the debtor is default. The implementation of an underhand loan agreement must be carried out perfectly, binding to the notarial deed must be in accordance with UUJN and binding to insurance. Completion of loan agreements with notification, rescue and restructuring of loans with restructuring, composition of loans with litigation and non-litigation, elimination of loans. Advice to Swamitra Minang Alam Sentosa, binding of loan agreements must be carried out with authentic deeds in accordance with UUJN by shared costs, and the insurance accordance with the loan term.
The Radical Islamic Movements in West Sumatra: An Early Investigation and Mapping
No full textThis article focuses on the background of the emergence of radical Islamic movements in West Sumatra, the strategies and media of the movements used and the implications of radical Islamic movements for social, political and diversity life in West Sumatra. At the same time, this article also illustrates the steps of de-radicalization to strengthen diversity. This research conclusively found that the diversity of the West Sumatra indicates the roots of groups that develop radical attitudes in implementing and responding to various conditions that occur. Among these groups are FPI, MMI, and KPSI. Interestingly, the attitudes and behaviour of the radical Islamic Radicalism groups in West Sumatra received a positive response and received support from the MUI West Sumatra. Furthermore, in several universities, especially in general universities, radical attitudes were also shown by several student organizations, such as LDK, FSI, and FPI. Many strategies undertaken in the efforts to jihad become the focus of radical groups, namely: the movement to implement Islam law with amar makruf nahi mungkar, uphold the khilafah Islamiyah framed in the slogan hijrah and jihad. Artikel ini berfokus pada latar belakang munculnya gerakan Islam radikal di Sumatra Barat, strategi dan media gerakan yang digunakan, serta implikasi gerakan Islam radikal untuk kehidupan sosial, politik dan keragaman di Sumatra Barat. Pada saat yang sama, artikel ini juga menggambarkan langkah-langkah deradikalisasi untuk memperkuat keragaman. Penelitian ini secara meyakinkan menemukan bahwa keanekaragaman Sumatra Barat menunjukkan akar kelompok yang mengembangkan sikap radikal dalam menerapkan dan merespons berbagai kondisi yang terjadi. Di antara kelompok-kelompok ini adalah FPI, MMI, dan KPSI. Yang menarik, sikap dan perilaku kelompok Radikalisme Islam radikal di Sumatra Barat mendapat respons positif dan mendapat dukungan dari MUI Sumatra Barat. Selanjutnya, di beberapa universitas, terutama di universitas umum, sikap radikal juga ditunjukkan oleh sejumlah organisasi mahasiswa, seperti LDK dan FSI. Sejumlah strategi yang dilakukan dalam upaya jihad menjadi fokus kelompok radikal, yaitu: gerakan menerapkan hukum Islam dengan amar makruf nahi mungkar, menegakkan khilafah Islamiyah yang dibingkai dalam slogan hijrah dan jihad
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Nasabah Perbankan Syariah
Get PDFThe object of Islamic banking research of PT. BPRS Hajj Poor Head office of Tanah Land Regency and Payakumbuh City Branch Office, to test the effect of service quality, namely tagible (physical appearance), empathy (attention), reliability (reliability), responsiveness (response) and assurance (guarantee) ) to customer satisfaction. The study population uses accidental sampling (accidental sampling), a sampling technique based on coincidence of savings and financing product customers, which is feasible as a source of data for 10 days, with a sample of 100 people. Analysis of research data on structural equation models, the SPSS application program tests 5 (five) hypotheses that have been developed. 5 (five) hypotheses submitted were accepted, Tangibles had a significant effect on customer satisfaction, tangibles regression coefficient (X1) 0.235 was positive, indicating that with increased tangibles (X1) would increase satisfaction, Empathy had a significant effect on customer satisfaction. Empathy regression coefficient (X2) 0.160 is positive, indicating an increase in empathy (X2) will increase customer satisfaction, reliability has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, reliability regression coefficient (X3) 0.459 customer marks, showing an increase in reliability (X3) increases customer satisfaction, influential responses significant to customer satisfaction. Responsiveness regression coefficient (X4) of 0.787 is positive, indicating increased responsiveness (X4) increases customer satisfaction, Assurance has a significant effect on customer satisfaction, assurance regression coefficient (X5) of 0.514 is positive, shows an increase in Assurance increases customer satisfaction