e-Journal IAIN Bukittinggi (Institut Agama Islam Negeri)
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Part of Material Opression: A Study On Romanticism and Stigma of The Role of Housewives and Working Mothers
No full textThis study aims to determine the romanticism of the mother's role and the stigma housewives, and working mothers receive. Romance towards the role of the mother often has an unfavorable impact on the mother's condition. Besides romance, stigma is also born and accepted by housewives and working mothers. The stigma continues and impacts the condition and vulnerability of a mother. This research is descriptive qualitative research and analyzed by feminist theory about mothers. The study results stated that the romanticism of the mother's role affected the workload received. This study opens a view about the need for efforts to solve the problem of romanticism in the role of mothers. It is necessary because it is helpful to prevent the occurrence of adverse effects on the condition of the mother's vulnerability. This study also found four stigmas received by working mothers and housewive such as Bachelors who only become full-time mothers, housewives: working spends husband's money, working mothers: never have time to educate children, working mothers: children are entrusted to grandmother, be a grandma's child, housewive are clumsy. Housewive enjoy life because they relax, career women like hanging out, and working mothers have minimal knowledge of kitchen and parenting matters. The two points above are important points that became the findings in this study. housewife: work spends husband's money, working mother: never has time to educate children, working mother: grandmother leaves children, be grandma's child, housewive are clumsy. Housewive enjoy life because they relax, career women like hanging out, and working mothers have minimal knowledge of kitchen and parenting matters. The two points above are important points that became the findings of this study. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan guna mengetahui romantisme peran ibu dan stigma yang diterima oleh ibu rumah tangga dan ibu bekerja. Romantisme terhadap peran ibu sering memberikan dampak yang kurang baik terhadap kondisi ibu. Selain romantisme, Stigma juga lahir dan diterima oleh ibu rumah tangga dan ibu yang bekerja. Stigma tersebut terus diproduksi dan memberikan dampak terhadap kondisi dan kerentanan seorang ibu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dan dianalisis dengan teori feminis tentang ibu. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa romantisme peran ibu memberikan efek terhadap beban kerja yang diterima. Penelitian ini membuka pandangan mengenai perlunya upaya-upaya yang bisa menyelesaikan persoalan mengenai romantisme terhadap peran ibu. Hal tersebut diperlukan, sebab berguna untuk menghambat terjadinya dampak buruk terhadap kondisi kerentanan ibu. Penelitian ini juga menemukan empat stigma yang diterima ibu bekerja dan ibu rumah tangga seperti: Sarjana kok yang hanya menjadi fulltime mom, ibu rumah tangga: bekerja menghabiskan uang suami, ibu bekerja: tidak pernah memiliki waktu untuk mendidik anak, ibu bekerja: anak dititipkan nenek, jadilah anak nenek, ibu rumah tangga itu kucel. Ibu rumah tangga enak hidupnya karena hanya santai-santai, wanita karir emang hobinya nongkrong, dan ibu bekerja memiliki pengetahuan yang minim terhadap urusan dapur dan pengasuhan. Dua poin diatas menjadi poin penting yang menjadi temuan dalam penelitian ini
The Correlation Between Students’ Metacognitive Awareness and Reading Comprehension
Get PDFAbstrak Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kesadaran metakognitif dan pemahaman membaca siswa kelas II SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi (SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia). Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas II SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi yang berjumlah 544 siswa dan sampel penelitian ini adalah 109 siswa yang dipilih secara acak dari 20% populasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa ada hubungan antara kesadaran metakognitif dan pemahaman membaca siswa kelas II SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi. Koefisien korelasi (rxy) sebesar 0,285 yang berarti korelasi rendah. Jika dibandingkan antara rxy dan rtabel didapatkan bahwa 0,285 > 0,05 yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak. Disimpulkan bahwa kesadaran metakognitif memiliki korelasi positif terhadap pemahaman membaca siswa. Dengan demikian, jika siswa memiliki kesadaran metakognitif, pemahaman membaca mereka akan meningkat.Kata Kunci: Korelasi, Kesadaran Metakognitif, Pemahaman Membaca.AbstractThis research is aimed to identify correlation between students’ metacognitive awareness and reading comprehension of the second grade of SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi (State Vocational School 2 of Bukittinggi, West Sumatera, Indonesia). The design of this research was correlational research. The research population was all students at the second grade of SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi encompassing 544 students and the samples were 109 students who were selected randomly from 20% of the population. The research found that there was a correlation between students’ metacognitive awareness and reading comprehension at the second grade of SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi. The correlation coefficient (rxy) is 0,285 which means as low correlation. If it is compared between rxy and rtable, it was found that 0,285 > 0,05 which meant that Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. It was concluded that metacognitive awareness had a positive correlation to students’ reading comprehension. Thus, if the students have metacognitive awareness, their reading comprehension will increase.Keywords: Correlation, Metacognitve Awareness, Reading Comprehensio
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Menggunakan Pendekatan Kontekstual pada Materi Sistem Persamaan Linier Dua Variabel
No full textOne of the mathematics materials that have direct implications in students' lives is algebra, in this study devoted to the SPLDV material. Based on the phenomenon in the field, it is known that student learning outcomes are still low. This is triggered by the learning carried out by the teacher is still one-way in which the teacher is a source, provider, and provider of information (conventional), while students only record what the teacher says. For this reason, improvement efforts were made by conducting contextual learning. This study aims to determine the application of contextual learning to improve student learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research which is a corrective action in learning. This research was conducted in class VIII.1 SMP N 1 Sungai Pua. The research was carried out in two cycles. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the application of a contextual learning approach could improve learning outcomes in mathematics subjects for SPLDV class VIII.1 SMP N 1 Sungai Pua. This can be seen from the average initial condition before the research was conducted, which was 60.21 with a completeness percentage of 33.33%. After doing research in the first cycle using a contextual learning approach on SPLDV material, it has increased with an average value of 72.17 with the percentage of students' completeness reaching 54.17%. Then proceed to cycle II by applying a contextual learning approach, student learning outcomes have increased. In the second cycle the average increased to 76,875 with the percentage of students' completeness reaching 83.33%. Salah satu materi matematika yang berimplikasi langsung dalam kehidupan siswa adalah aljabar, dalam penelitian ini dikhususkan pada materi SPLDV. Berdasarkan fenomena dilapangan diketahui bahwa hasil belajar siswa masih rendah. Hal ini dipicu oleh pembelajaran yang dilakukan guru masih bersifat satu arah dimana guru sebagai sumber, penyedia, dan pemberi informasi (konvensional), sedangkan siswa hanya mencatat apa yang disampaikan guru. Untuk itu dilakukan usaha perbaikan dengan melakukan pembelajaran kontekstual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan pembelajaran kontekstual guna meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas yang merupakan suatu tindakan perbaikan dalam pembelajaran. Penelitian ini dilakukan di kelas VIII.1 SMP N 1 Sungai Pua. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh hasil bahwa penerapan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran matematika materi SPLDV kelas VIII.1 SMP N 1 Sungai Pua. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari kondisi awal rata-rata sebelum dilakukan penelitian, yaitu 60,21 dengan persentase ketuntasan 33,33%. Setelah dilakukan penelitian pada siklus I menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual pada materi SPLDV mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai rata-rata 72,17 dengan persentase ketuntasan siswa mencapai 54,17%. Kemudian dilanjutkan ke siklus II dengan menerapkan pendekatan pembelajaran kontekstual, hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan. Pada siklus II rata-rata meningkat menjadi 76,875 dengan persentase ketuntasan siswa mencapai 83,33%
Design of Waste Treatment Applications at PT. Rifansi Dwi Putra Using Visual Basic.Net and MySQL Database
No full textPT. Rifansi Dwi Putra is a company that operates in the Oil and Gas Industry, especially in the Waste Handling Transportation (WHT) Project regarding Waste Transportation. PT. Rifansi Dwi Putra especially at the Sand Management Facility (SMF) in processing waste volume data already uses a computer and is supported by Microsoft Excel software. However, doing data input, searching, processing, and reporting takes a relatively long time. So that the resulting information is less accurate, thus requests for fast and accurate information are often late in presenting their reports. In this regard, to facilitate the process of data accuracy, it is better to create an application for data collection of waste volumes using Visual Basic Programming Language and MySQL database. To facilitate the operations department, especially in recording the volume of waste transported to the Sand Management Facility (SMF) and making reports on the volume of waste to control, repair, and process data based on information technology and help the obstacles faced. To produce applications in waste volume data collection to facilitate structured data input in the data entry process, make it easier to search waste volume data, and help the management team produce accurate waste volume reports, making it easier to make decisions. The user of this application is only owned by one person because it is still a single user or stand alone (desktop-based) and this application produces three reports, namely reports per day, reports per month and reports per unit
Pendampingan Pengenalan Bahasa Inggris Sejak Dini dengan Belajar sambil Bermain melalui Bimbingan “English For Child” bagi Guru-Guru Raudhatul Athfal dan PAUD
No full textThe community service entitled Introduction to English from an early age by learning while playing through the guidance of"English for Child" is motivated by various problems indicating that children's language skills have not developed optimally, children are more silent, communicate less with their friends, many children cannot socialize and interact with others. environment. Children prefer to play alone rather than playing together with their friends, even in doing group assignments, children cannot do it together orwork together with their friends. the importance of language in human life, and the importance of English to be understood as the language of instruction in the international world, it is necessary to fostermotivation children'sto learn English from an early age withlearning fun. The importance of language in human life, and the importance of English to be understood as the language of instruction in the international world, it isnecessary to foster children's motivation to learn English from an early age withfun learning. The methodology in this study is in the form of research-based service with a participatory reporting approach. While the results of the service carried out can have an impact on Raudhatulteachers Athfal and PAUDso that they can applyway of teaching Englis
Youth’s Behaviour Towards Halal Tourism In West Sumatra
No full textResearch on the behavior of the millennial generation towards halal tourism in Indonesia is still limited This article aims to look at millennial generations' role (especially students) in visit halal tourism in the West Sumatra region. The research method used is quantitative with the sampling technique is purposive sampling, so that the data analyzed is valid. The analytical method used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) method with SmartPLS software. The number of respondents was 156. This study indicates that the Islamic Religiosity variable significantly influenced millennial attitudes and behaviour in purchasing halal tourism. Meanwhile, the variable of halal tourism knowledge in this study influenced their behaviour significantly. Still, it did not significantly affect their attitudes. Islamic Religious Millennial generation has a significant effect on attitudes toward purchasing halal tourism. Halal knowledge of the millennial generation, Islamic Religious Millenial, and Attitude significantly influences purchasing halal tourism.Penelitian mengenai perilaku millennial terhadap wisata halal di Indonesia masih terbatas. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran generasi milenial (khususnya mahasiswa) dalam kunjungan ke wisata halal di wilayah Sumatera Barat. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling, sehingga data yang dianalisa akan valid. Metode analisa yang digunakan adalah metode Structural Equation Model (SEM) dengan software SmartPLS. Jumlah responden 156. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa variabel Religiusitas Islam berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap dan perilaku milenial dalam pembelian wisata halal. Sedangkan variabel pengetahuan pariwisata halal dalam penelitian ini berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku mereka. Meski begitu, hal itu tidak terlalu mempengaruhi sikap mereka. Generasi Milenial Religius Islam berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap pembelian wisata halal. Pengetahuan Halal Generasi Milenial, Milenial Religius Islam, dan Sikap berpengaruh signifikan terhadap perilaku pembelian wisata halal
The Effectiveness of Reflective-Intuitive Al Fatihah Reading Therapy in Reducing Autoimmune Survivor Stress
No full textThis study aims to investigate the employment of a reflective-intuitive reading of the Al Fatihah chapter as a therapy to decrease stress levels in patients with autoimmune. Conducting experimental research, the research design of this study is a non-randomized pretest-posttest control group and the participant recruited are female Muslims suffering from one of the autoimmune diseases. In this research, to measure stress levels, this study adapts a stress subtest of the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) in which the Indonesian language is used to administer the scale. The therapy itself adopts Maulana, Subandi, and Asturi’s (2016) module of a reflective-intuitive reading of the Al Fatihah chapter. The data are analyzed through the Mann-Whitney U-Test in order to figure out the differences of the levels of stress in the experimental group before and after the intervention given and afterward to compare it to the control group. This study reveals the meaning process in the reflective-intuitive reading of the Al Fatihah for a particular time could decrease the levels of stress of patients with an autoimmune disease. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran terapi membaca Al Fatihah reflektif-intuitif dalam penurunan tingkat stres pada pasien autoimun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen kuasi dengan desain non-randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Subjek yang dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini adalah perempuan yang beragama Islam dan menderita salah satu penyakit autoimun. Dalam penelitian ini tingkat stres subjek diukur menggunakan Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) subtes stres yang sudah diadaptasi ke dalam bahasa Indonesia. Pelaksanaan terapi mengacu pada modul membaca Al Fatihah reflektif-intuitif yang dikembangkan peneliti dan tim dengan merujuk pada modul Maulana, Subandi, dan Asturi. Analisis data menggunakan uji Mann Whitney U-Test untuk mengetahui perbedaan tingkat stres pada kelompok perlakuan di saat sebelum dan sesudah intervensi dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terapi membaca Al Fatihah reflektif-intuitif dapat menurunkan tingkat stres pada pasien autoimun setelah melewati proses pemaknaan yang menghabiskan waktu tertentu
Quizizz As Interactive and Gamified Assessment Platform: Voices form Indonesian EFL Secondary Learners
No full textAlmost every aspect of human life on earth has been disrupted since the emergence of Covid-19, particularly education. Many countries have decided to close schools and universities. This condition has forced the Indonesian government through its Ministry of Education to implement policies that move conventional classrooms to online classrooms. This process is carried out to maintain the health of students. The learning process has been aided by the use one of applications available on the internet called Student Response System (SRS). This study investigates secondary school students’ perceptions towards the implementation of Quizizz as an assessment platform in teaching English. Mixed-method research has been implemented in this study. The study involved 61 students as the participants in the quantitative stage and six students in the qualitative stage. The main instruments employed in this research are an online questionnaire and in-depth interview. The findings indicated that the students have both positive and negative perceptions toward the use of online assessment, especially Quizizz. The students enjoyed Quizizz and thought it was exciting, interesting, motivating, and enjoyable because it was distinct from other platforms. Quizizz had an interactive display, which made it simple for students to use. However, in addition to the positive perception of Quizizz as an assessment platform in English teaching, some students expressed a negative perception of Quizizz as an assessment tool. According to the data, one of the platform’s negative perceptions was the presence of music.Hampir setiap aspek kehidupan manusia di muka bumi ini terganggu sejak munculnya Covid-19, khususnya pendidikan. Banyak negara telah memutuskan untuk menutup sekolah dan universitas. Kondisi ini memaksa pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kementerian Pendidikan untuk menerapkan kebijakan pemindahan ruang kelas konvensional menjadi ruang kelas daring. Proses ini dilakukan untuk menjaga kesehatan siswa agar terhindar dari Covid-19. Proses pembelajaran dapat dibantu dengan menggunakan salah satu aplikasi di internet yang bernama Student Response System (SRS). Menurut pernyataan tersebut, peneliti menyelidiki persepsi siswa sekolah menengah terhadap penerapan Quizizz sebagai platform penilaian dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris. Penelitian metode campuran telah diterapkan dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini melibatkan 61 siswa sebagai partisipan pada tahap kuantitatif dan 6 siswa pada tahap kualitatif. Instrumen utama yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner online dan wawancara mendalam. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki persepsi positif dan negatif terhadap penggunaan penilaian online, terutama di Quizizz. Para siswa menikmati Quizizz dan menganggapnya menyenangkan, menarik, memotivasi, dan menyenangkan karena platform Quizizz berbeda dari yang lain. Quizizz memiliki tampilan interaktif, yang memudahkan siswa dalam menggunakan platform. Namun, selain persepsi positif tentang Quizizz sebagai platform penilaian dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris, beberapa siswa menyatakan persepsi negatif tentang Quizizz sebagai penilaian. Menurut data, salah satu persepsi negatif platform adalah kehadiran musik
Hadarat in Tual City Maluku: The Role of Arab Al-Katiri in Integration of Islam and Local Culture
No full textThis paper examines the hadarat tradition as part of integrating Islam with local culture by the Al-Katiri Arab group in Tual City. Attendance is a unique ritual that the people of Tual City carry out in celebrating religious holidays such as Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, weddings, circumcisions, and other religious activities. The community conducts friendship around the village while dancing accompanied by chanting shalawat to the Prophet Muhammad with music (tambourine) in the hadarat. This article uses a qualitative descriptive method, with observations, interviews, and documentation as the data collection techniques. This article shows that the Al-Katiri Arab community played a role in the spread of Islam in Tual City through trade routes and social and cultural approaches. The descendants of the marriage between the Arab al-Katiri group and the Kei Community of Tual City have been considered one part of the Kei community of Tual City. The information was obtained using historical research methods. Appreciating the culture of the Kei people of Tual City as a form of preaching the spread of Islam is the key to the success of the Al-Katiri Arab group living in harmony amid society with local cultural traditions.Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang tradisi hadarat sebagai bagian dari strategi mengintegrasikan Islam dengan kebudayaan lokal oleh kelompok Arab Al-Katiri di Kota Tual. Hadarat menjadi sebuah ritual unik yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat Kota Tual dalam merayakan hari besar keagamaan seperti Hari Raya Idul Fitri, Hari Raya Idul Adha, perkawinan, khitanan, dan kegiatan keagamaan lainnya. Masyarakat melakukan silaturahim mengelilingi kampung sambil menari diiringi lantunan shawat kepada Nabi Muhammad dengan musik (rebana) dalam hadarat. Artikel ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif, dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi sebagai Teknik pengumpulan datanya. Hasil peneltian artikel ini menunjukkan bahwa komunitas Arab Al-Katiri berperan dalam penyebaran agama Islam di Kota Tual, melalui jalur perdagangan dan pendekatan sosial dan budaya. Keturunan dari hasil pernikahan antara kelompok Arab al-Katiri dengan Masyarakat Kei Kota Tual sudah dianggap sebagai satu bagian dengan masyarakat Kei Kota Tual. Informasi tersebut didapatkan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah. Menghargai kebudayaan masyarakat Kei Kota Tual sebagai suatu bentuk dakwah penyebaran agama Islam merupakan kunci kesuksesan kelompok Arab Al-Katiri hidup rukun di tengah-tengah masyarakat dengan tradisi budaya lokal.
Designing a Student Counseling Guidance Information System at SMA Negeri 1 Batang Kapas Using the Codeigniter (CI) Framework
Get PDFThis research is conducted because of the need for an information system about how each student's learning development and student behavior were needed, so that Counseling Teacher (BK) was needed. Counseling Teacher (BK) SMA Negeri 1 Batang Kapas is a school directly related to student discipline that requires a computerized information system to operate data collection so that it is more optimal. It is carried out because the Counseling Guidance in schools has not used a computerized system in carrying out its work activities, the school still uses a conventional system such as in making attendance reports and archiving student violation data still using a portfolio so it seems that they use a lot of paper, many points of violation are not accumulated because of recording is still manual, so that sanctions are not appropriate and there is no valid and effective database in data management. It is the background for researchers to design a student counseling guidance information system using the CodeIgniter (CI) framework. The methodology used in the research is the type of research and development research commonly called R&D, which is research to create the desired program and test the program's effectiveness. The research model chosen is the 4D version, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. This model uses the waterfall. Based on the results of the product test, the validity results of several computer experts were 0.91 (very valid), the results of the practicality test of two Counseling Teacher and one homeroom teacher obtained an average result of 0.91, which is very practical, while for the effectiveness test it was obtained value 0.91 (very high)