UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Walisongo Journals
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Privacy management and the role of instagram reels in da’wah: Insights from Muhammadiyah University Jakarta's students
Get PDFPurpose - This study aims to investigate the optimization of social media for da'wah among students enrolled in the Islamic Communication and Broadcasting at the University of Muhammadiyah Jakarta.
Method - Employing qualitative methods, particularly in-depth interviews, this research selects students aged 18–24 within the early adulthood category. Through a comprehensive analysis, it seeks to understand the nuances of privacy management in the process of personal disclosure on Instagram and examines the influence of satire and sarcasm on students' confidence levels.
Result - The results of this study reveal that, overall, KPI-UMJ students exhibit effective privacy management during personal disclosure on Instagram. However, the prevalence of satire and sarcasm on the platform negatively impacts the confidence of students in sharing private narratives. Additionally, the research highlights the diverse views and motivations of students in optimizing Instagram for da'wah.
Implication – The findings hold implications for both academia and practitioners involved in da'wah efforts on social media. Understanding the impact of satire and sarcasm on student confidence provides insights for educators and policymakers to develop strategies that foster a more conducive environment for private disclosures.
Originality - This study contributes to the existing literature by offering nuanced insights into the challenges faced by KPI-UMJ students in optimizing Instagram for da'wah. The study's focus on the diverse motivations and perspectives of students in this context enhances the originality and depth of the research.
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Tujuan - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi media sosial untuk dakwah di kalangan mahasiswa yang terdaftar di Komunikasi dan Penyiaran Islam di Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta.
Metode - Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, khususnya wawancara mendalam, penelitian ini memilih mahasiswa berusia 18-24 tahun yang termasuk dalam kategori dewasa awal. Melalui analisis yang komprehensif, penelitian ini berusaha untuk memahami nuansa manajemen privasi dalam proses pengungkapan diri di Instagram dan meneliti pengaruh sindiran dan sarkasme terhadap tingkat kepercayaan diri mahasiswa.
Hasil - Hasil dari penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa, secara keseluruhan, mahasiswa KPI-UMJ menunjukkan manajemen privasi yang efektif selama pengungkapan diri di Instagram. Namun, prevalensi sindiran dan sarkasme di platform berdampak negatif pada kepercayaan diri mahasiswa dalam berbagi narasi pribadi. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga menyoroti beragamnya pandangan dan motivasi mahasiswa dalam mengoptimalkan Instagram untuk dakwah.
Implikasi - Temuan penelitian ini memiliki implikasi bagi akademisi dan praktisi yang terlibat dalam upaya dakwah di media sosial. Memahami dampak sindiran dan sarkasme terhadap kepercayaan diri mahasiswa memberikan wawasan bagi para pendidik dan pembuat kebijakan untuk mengembangkan strategi yang mendorong lingkungan yang lebih kondusif untuk pengungkapan pribadi.
Orisinalitas/Value - Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada literatur yang ada dengan menawarkan wawasan yang bernuansa tentang tantangan yang dihadapi oleh mahasiswa KPI-UMJ dalam mengoptimalkan Instagram untuk dakwah. Fokus penelitian ini pada motivasi dan perspektif mahasiswa yang beragam dalam konteks ini meningkatkan orisinalitas dan kedalaman penelitian
Da'wah strategy of the Indonesian Ulema Council in broadcasting wasathiyah islamic values in Wonogiri
Get PDFPurpose – This study aims to determine the Indonesian Ulema Council (Majelis Ulama Indonesia, MUI) Da'wah Strategy in Wonogiri in broadcasting Wasathiyah Islamic values in Wonogiri as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors of the MUI Da'wah Strategy in Wonogiri.Method – This research is qualitative research, Data was collected by several data collection techniques: Observation, Interview, Documentation. The data analysis process is carried out throughout the research process, from planning and data collection to interpretation or interpretation of data or the content of data discussion in the field.Result – This research shows that there are three da'wah strategies used by MUI Wonogiri, namely: (1) Sentimental Da'wah Strategy (Al-Manhaj 'athifi), (2) Rational Da'wah Strategy (Al-Manhaj Al-Aqli), (3) Sensory Da'wah Strategy (Al-Manhaj Al-Hissi).Implication – The implications of this research are related to the importance of the da'wah movement of the Indonesian Ulema Council Wonogiri in strengthening the value of Wasathiyah IslamOriginality/Value – This study analyzes the views of the Da’i of the Wonogiri Indonesian Ulema Council on the understanding of wasathiyah Islam, and the activities of the da'wah movement in strengthening the understanding of Wasathiyah Islamic Values.***Tujuan - Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Strategi Dakwah MUI di Wonogiri dalam menyiarkan nilai-nilai Islam Wasathiyah di Wonogiri serta faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat Strategi Dakwah Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) di WonogiriMetode - Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif, Data dikumpulkan dengan beberapa teknik pengumpulan data: Pengamatan, Wawancara, Dokumentasi. Proses analisis data dilakukan selama proses penelitian, mulai dari perencanaan dan pengumpulan data hingga interpretasi atau interpretasi data atau isi pembahasan data di lapanganHasil - Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: ada tiga strategi dakwah yang digunakan oleh MUI Wonogiri, yaitu: (1) Strategi Dakwah Sentimental (Al-Manhaj 'athifi), (2) Strategi Dakwah Rasional (Al-Manhaj Al-Aqli), (3) Strategi Dakwah Sensorik (Al-Manhaj Al-Hissi).Implikasi– Implikasi dari penelitian ini terkait pentingnya gerakan dakwah Majelis Ulama Indonesia Wonogiri dalam memperkuat nilai Islam Wasathiyah Orisinalitas/Nilai - Penelitian ini menganalisis pandangan Da’i Majelis Ulama Indonesia Wonogiri terhadap pemahaman Islam Wasathiyah , dan aktivitas gerakan dakwah dalam memperkuat pemahaman Nilai-Nilai Islam Wasathiyah
Digital da’wah on religious moderation for Madurese women merchants in Tapal Kuda, Indonesia
Get PDFPurpose - The purpose of this study was to examine the extent of da’wah by analyzing the assets of understanding, strategies for developing knowledge, and the results of understanding digital literacy in moderating religion among Madurese ethnic women in the Tapal Kuda area.
Method - The study used the Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method, focusing on Pasar Induk (the main market) in Situbondo, which represents a hub of daily activities where Madurese women dominate as traders. Data collection involved participatory observation and mentoring, with a focus on identifying various types of assets.
Result - The results showed that Madurese women possess several assets, namely physical assets, human assets, and social and institutional assets. The mentoring process revealed an increase in awareness among the women about utilizing these assets for digital literacy to better understand religious moderation in their daily lives.
Implication –The method suggests improving digital literacy skills and awareness among marginalized groups to promote religious moderation and empower their economic activities.
Originality/Value - This research is the first study to explore the integration of digital literacy and da’wah for religious moderation specifically among Madurese women merchants in a market setting, using the ABCD method as an intervention framework.***
Tujuan - Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat sejauh mana dakwah dengan menganalisis aset pemahaman, strategi pengembangan pengetahuan, dan hasil pemahaman literasi digital dalam memoderasi agama di kalangan perempuan etnis Madura di wilayah Tapal Kuda.
Metode - Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Pengembangan Masyarakat Berbasis Aset (ABCD), dengan fokus pada Pasar Induk di Situbondo, yang merupakan pusat kegiatan sehari-hari di mana perempuan Madura mendominasi sebagai pedagang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi partisipatif dan pendampingan, dengan fokus pada identifikasi berbagai jenis aset.
Hasil - Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan Madura memiliki beberapa aset, yaitu aset fisik, aset manusia, dan aset sosial dan kelembagaan. Proses pendampingan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kesadaran di antara para perempuan untuk memanfaatkan aset-aset tersebut untuk literasi digital agar lebih memahami moderasi beragama dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.
Implikasi - Metode ini menunjukkan peningkatan keterampilan literasi digital dan kesadaran di antara kelompok-kelompok yang terpinggirkan untuk mempromosikan moderasi beragama dan memberdayakan kegiatan ekonomi mereka.
Keaslian/Nilai - Penelitian ini adalah studi pertama yang mengeksplorasi integrasi literasi digital dan dakwah untuk moderasi beragama secara khusus di kalangan pedagang perempuan Madura di lingkungan pasar, menggunakan metode ABCD sebagai kerangka kerja intervensi
Gender Equity in Muslim Family Law: Modern and Contemporary ‘Ulamā’s View
Get PDFThe concept of equality has been a rhetoric of increasing importance globally today. This concept teaches that men and women are equal in all aspects without distinction. The Islamic teaching totally reject this concept. Therefore, the main feminist movement claims that Islam is a anti-religion to equality. The equality concept of Islam is quite different from the Western perspective. Hence, this study focuses on the ‘ulamā’s view on some important aspects related to equity, especially the nature of different gender and different responsibilities, divorce rights, polygamy, testimony, and inheritable rights based on narrative review. It employs a qualitative approach, where the relevant document is based on primary and secondary sources such as books, journals and website articles and videos. The data collected in this regard were analyzed using the content analyzing method. The findings show that the modern and contemporary ‘ulamā’s opinion aligns with Islam’s principle of equity, emphasizing the reality and justice behind the concept of equity. Through the understanding and practice of Islamic doctrine can establish a fair equality in the world
Spin-Off as a Strategy to Accelerate Islamic Banking Growth in Indonesia: Assessing the Readiness of Sharia Business Units
Get PDFIslamic banking in Indonesia has grown significantly in recent years, supported by legal mandates encouraging structural separation between conventional and Sharia banking. This study aims to assess the readiness of Sharia Business Units (UUS) to implement the 2023 spin-off policy. A qualitative research approach was employed, with data collected through documentation and literature review. The study examined 20 Sharia Business Units, including one unit from a State-Owned Enterprise (Bank Tabungan Negara), 13 units under Regionally-Owned Enterprises (BUMD), and six units affiliated with private banks. The findings show that 50% of the assessed Sharia Business Units are not prepared to separate from their parent banks, particularly in terms of asset size, capital adequacy, and overall institutional health. Most UUS lack sufficient capital readiness, infrastructure, and qualified human resources to operate independently. When viewed holistically—across financial, operational, and HR dimensions—the majority of UUS included in this study were not ready for the 2023 spin-off. These findings provide valuable insights for regulators and stakeholders in the Islamic banking industry, particularly in shaping future policies and support mechanisms for Sharia Business Units transitioning toward independence
Urgency of Legal Personal Data Protection in E-Commerce Transactions Involving Artificial Intelligence
Get PDFThe protection of personal data has become increasingly critical in the digital era, particularly in e-commerce transactions involving the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI). A significant legal gap persists because, although Indonesia has enacted Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, there are still no implementing regulations specifically addressing the use of AI in personal data collection and processing. Consequently, legal protection for consumers remains inadequate and vulnerable to misuse by digital businesses and cybercriminals. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of legal protection for consumers’ personal data in Indonesia and to assess the urgency of regulating AI use in e-commerce activities. The research employs a normative legal method, utilizing legislative and conceptual approaches. The findings reveal that AI can enhance the detection and prevention of personal data breaches more effectively. However, without implementing regulations and an independent supervisory authority, AI may also pose significant privacy risks. Moreover, the lack of clear legal standards governing the accountability of electronic system operators for data security further weakens personal data protection. This study recommends formulating detailed implementing regulations governing AI use in personal data management and establishing an independent supervisory body with the authority to monitor, evaluate, and enforce compliance with personal data protection laws.
Perlindungan data pribadi menjadi semakin krusial di era digital, terutama dalam transaksi e-commerce yang melibatkan penggunaan Kecerdasan Buatan (Artificial Intelligence, AI). Terdapat kesenjangan hukum yang signifikan karena, meskipun Indonesia telah memberlakukan Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi, belum terdapat peraturan pelaksana yang secara spesifik mengatur penggunaan AI dalam pengumpulan dan pemrosesan data pribadi. Akibatnya, perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen masih belum optimal dan rentan terhadap penyalahgunaan oleh pelaku bisnis digital maupun kejahatan siber. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi konsumen di Indonesia serta menilai urgensi pengaturan penggunaan AI dalam aktivitas e-commerce. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa AI dapat meningkatkan efektivitas deteksi dan pencegahan kebocoran data pribadi. Namun, tanpa adanya peraturan pelaksana dan lembaga pengawas independen, AI juga berpotensi menimbulkan risiko serius terhadap privasi. Selain itu, ketiadaan standar hukum yang jelas terkait tanggung jawab penyelenggara sistem elektronik atas keamanan data semakin melemahkan perlindungan data pribadi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penyusunan peraturan pelaksana yang komprehensif mengenai penggunaan AI dalam pengelolaan data pribadi serta pembentukan lembaga pengawas independen yang berwenang untuk memantau, mengevaluasi, dan menegakkan kepatuhan terhadap peraturan perlindungan data pribadi.Keywords: Artificial Intelligence; E-commerce; Legal Protection; Personal Dat
Halal industry, digital economy, and creative economy: challenges and opportunities for MSMEs in Indonesia
Get PDFThis research aims to analyze the challenges and opportunities faced by MSMEs in Indonesia in simultaneously utilizing the halal industry, digital economy, and creative economy. The method used is qualitative, with case studies involving in-depth interviews, observation, and analysis of related documents. The focus of this research is to identify the main obstacles, such as halal certification bureaucracy, low digital literacy, and limited global market access, as well as opportunities that arise from the integration of these three sectors. The research results show that digitalization facilitates MSMEs in increasing market access and operational efficiency through sharia e-commerce and fintech platforms. Meanwhile, the creative economy encourages innovation in halal products that add value and are relevant to modern consumer trends. However, MSMEs still need help in technology adoption and innovative financing. This research underscores the need for cross-sector collaboration and government policy support to create an inclusive and sustainable business ecosystem. With an adaptive strategy, MSMEs in Indonesia can take advantage of the synergy between the halal industry, digital economy, and creative economy to compete in the global market and contribute to national economic growt
Evaluating the Feasibility of Yanbu’ul Qur’an Observatory in Menawan Kudus for Lunar Crescent Observation
Get PDFThe Yanbu’ul Qur’an Observatory in Menawan Kudus, Indonesia, functions as a site for crescent moon (rukyat al-hilāl) observations and Islamic astronomy education. Despite conducting various observation activities, successful hilāl sighting has only occurred during Zulhijjah 1443 H, primarily due to light pollution, limited horizon clarity, and low contrast between the moon and the horizon. This field study analyzes primary data on observatory infrastructure, horizon conditions, sky brightness, and climatological factors, along with secondary data from observation records (2022–2023). The findings indicate two key points: (1) the observatory significantly supports astronomy education at the Yanbu’ul Qur’an Islamic Boarding School, and (2) it is moderately feasible for hilāl observation based on parameters from the Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics (BMKG), including favorable westward orientation, minimal obstructions, elevated location, low light pollution, and reliable electricity and internet access
Evaluating a Psychoanalytically-Informed Training Program for Personality Development among University Staff in Iraq: A Freudian Framework
Get PDFIn modern organizational settings, unresolved psychological conflicts and dysfunctional personality traits among employees often hinder productivity, workplace harmony, and overall institutional performance. This study addresses the critical need for deeper psychological interventions by exploring the effectiveness of a training program based on Freudian psychoanalysis in developing personality traits among university employees. The research aimed to design and evaluate a psychoanalytically-informed training intervention targeting core aspects of personality such as self-awareness, emotional regulation, defense mechanisms, and interpersonal functioning. Employing an experimental one-group pre-test/post-test design, the study involved 16 purposively selected employees from the University of Zakho. Participants underwent a four-week training program consisting of 12 intensive sessions. A validated Personality Traits Development Scale (PTDS) was used to assess personality changes before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis revealed significant improvements in post-test scores compared to pre-test scores, with a very large effect size (Cohen's d = 2.32), indicating the program's substantial impact. These findings highlight the power of psychoanalytic interventions in organizational development by fostering meaningful personality transformation rather than superficial behavioral adjustments. The study contributes novel empirical evidence to the field of workplace psychology, advocating for the integration of depth psychology into team member development initiatives across diverse cultural and institutional context
Family and Business Financial Planning Training in the Community T. Kolam A. Yarang Ch. Pattani, Thailand
Get PDFOne of the efforts to improve the quality of human resources on the economic and financial side is to provide improved community skills so that they are expected to get decent jobs and can get better income. Before carrying out the activity, some preparations were made. Preparation includes discussion of setting goals to be achieved, forms of activities and target participants. The discussion agreed on the form of activities was training on family financial management and Business Management. This training event was approximately 20 participants. In the Family Financial Planning Training activity, there were 15 participants, of which 80% were housewives / workers and 20% were men. Of the 15 participants, 75% were able to use financial management applications because age and feature retention were the main factors that caused them to be able to, the rest could only but had to look at the records of the stages Participants have been able to identify needs and wants due to limited financial income so strategies are needed to increase participants' income, one of which is online business