UIN (Universitas Islam Negeri) Walisongo Journals
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The role of the mosque as a medium of da'wah in building religious tolerance in the community: An analysis of Kampung Toleransi
Tolerance is a serious discussion in Indonesia. Establishing Kampung Toleransi (Tolerance Village) is among the government's efforts to create harmony between religious communities. This research aims to examine the role of mosques in building tolerance in society in an area known as the Village of Tolerance. Data for this research was obtained through in-depth interviews with community members and religious figures involved in religious activities in the Tolerance Village. Analysis was carried out using NVivo12 software to enable collection, organization, and a deeper understanding of this tolerance practice. The results of this research reveal diverse tolerance practices in the religious context of the Village of Tolerance. Social, cultural, and religious factors are essential in shaping tolerance practices. Nonetheless, the village stands out for its ability to encourage interfaith dialogue, cooperation, and respect for differences. The results of this research can provide a deeper view of how society can achieve greater tolerance in religious contexts through interfaith cooperation and dialogue. This research has the potential to make an essential contribution to understanding the practice of tolerance in religiously and culturally diverse societies.
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Toleransi menjadi pembahasan yang serius di Indonesia. Di antara upaya pemerintah dalam mewujudkan kerukunan antarumat beragama yaitu dengan membentuk Kampung Toleransi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peran masjid dalam membangun toleransi di masyarakat pada sebuah daerah yang dikenal dengan sebutan Kampung Toleransi. Data untuk penelitian ini diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam dengan anggota masyarakat dan tokoh agama yang terlibat dalam kegiatan keagamaan di Kampung Toleransi. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan perangkat lunak NVivo12 agar pengumpulan, pengorganisasian, dan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang praktik toleransi ini. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap praktik toleransi yang beragam dalam konteks keagamaan di Kampung Toleransi. Faktor-faktor sosial, budaya, dan agama memainkan peran penting dalam membentuk praktik-praktik toleransi. Meskipun demikian, kampung ini menonjol karena kemampuannya dalam mendorong dialog antaragama, kerjasama, dan penghormatan terhadap perbedaan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan pandangan yang lebih dalam tentang bagaimana masyarakat dapat mencapai toleransi yang lebih baik dalam konteks agama melalui kerja sama dan dialog antaragama. Penelitian ini berpotensi memberikan kontribusi penting dalam memahami praktik toleransi dalam masyarakat yang beragam secara agama dan budaya
Representation of equality and gender justice in narrative discourse about the COVID-19 pandemic on social media
This study aims to describe the representation of gender equality and justice in the narrative of the Covid-19 pandemic that is developing on social media. Many narratives have developed on social media related to gender that represent various things of gender equality and justice. The data in this study is in the form of narratives that develop and spread on various social media. The social media that is the focus of this study is WhatsApp and Facebook. Data analysis used a qualitative approach, utilizing representation, gender, and linguistic theories. Based on the analysis that has been carried out, it is concluded that in the narrative about COVID-19, female greetings such as mbak (sister), nyonya (madam), and tante (aunt) are often used. However, in some narratives, the greetings mas (brother) and pakdhe are also used. In addition, it was also found that the use of interjection showed annoyance and sarcasm, such as the Corona and the virus. The diversity of greeting choices does not fully reflect the gender of the post-writer. The use of greetings in the narrative also represents the existence of images that gender influences the choice of language and the direction of the narrative on positive and negative images. Based on the findings above, this study enriches our perspective on the pattern of narrative formation in discourse analysis studies. The findings also enrich the repertoire in representation theory related to the selection of diction that represents gender equality and justice.
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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan representasi kesetaraan dan keadilan gender dalam narasi pandemi COVID-19 yang berkembang di media sosial. Banyak narasi-narasi yang berkembang di media sosial berkaitan dengan gender yang merepresentasikan berbagai hal kesetaraan dan keadilan gender. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa narasi-narasi yang berkembang dan tersebar di berbagai media sosial. Media sosial yang menjadi fokus dalam penelitian ini adalah WhatsApp dan Facebook. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan teori representasi, gender, dan linguistik. Berdasarkan analisis yang telah dilakukan didapatkan simpulan bahwa dalam narasi tentang COVID-19 sering menggunakan kata sapaan perempuan, seperti mbak, nyonya, dan tante. Meskipun demikian, pada beberapa narasi juga ditemukan penggunaan sapaan mas dan pakdhe. Selain itu, juga ditemukan penggunaan interjeksi yang menunjukkan kekesalan dan sindiran, seperti si Corona dan sang virus. Keberagaman pilihan sapaan tidak sepenuhnya mencerminkan jenis kelamin penulis posting-an. Penggunaan sapaan dalam narasi juga merepresentasikan adanya gambaran-gambaran bahwa gender ikut memengaruhi dalam pemilihan bahasa dan arah narasi tersebut pada gambaran yang positif dan negatif. Berdasarkan temuan di atas maka kajian ini memperkaya perspektif kita mengenai pola pembentukan narasi dalam kajian analisis wacana. Temuan tersebut juga memperkaya khazanah dalam teori representasi yang berkaitan dengan pemilihan diksi yang mewakili kesetaraan dan keadilan gender
A Review of Termite for Sustainable Green Building
Although 3106 termite species have been documented worldwide, little information is available on those in Indonesia. In this review, the Google Scholar search platform was used to obtain information on termite species. From the 34 reviewed sources, they were identified in 4 provinces across Indonesia. Among these sites, we found 106 termite species from the islands of Sumatera, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Java. The most predominant species in all regions were Macrotermes sp, Microtermes sp, and Coptotermes sp
Activity Test of Methanol Extract of Young Stem Bark of Semambu rattan Plant (Calamus Scipionum Lour) with DPPH Method
The Semambu rattan (Calamus scipionum Lour) plant contains phenolic compounds, such as flavonoids and polyphenols that have the ability as antioxidants. Therefore, the community often consumes C scipionum Lour, and the stiff stems are made of crafts. However, the skin, the content of which is not scientifically known, is currently considered a waste in the community. This study was conducted to determine the results of phytochemical tests and the activity of methanol extract of young bark of the Semambu rattan plant (C. scipionum Lour). The bark of young Semambu rattan stems is extracted by maceration, and then the extract obtained is carried out by phytochemical screening. Antioxidant acrypability was measured using the DPPH method at a wavelength of 517nm. The results of phytochemical testing of young bark extract of C. scipionum Lour contain flavonoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids and terpenoids. The research results on antioxidant young stem bark C. scipionum Lour with positive control in the form of ascorbic acid obtained results IC50 = 65.10 ppm, which is classified as a potent antioxidant. The conclusion of this study is that the extract of the young bark of Semambu rattan (C. scipionum Lour) can be used as an alternative antioxidant
The literature review of Islamic performance measurement models at sharia banks in Indonesia
Purpose - The purposive of study was to find out maqashid sharia performance measurement model in sharia banking.Method - This type of research was qualitative descriptive research using a systematic literature review approach with primary data sources coming from ISSN or E-ISSN journal literature. Systematic literature review or structured article review is the process of identifying, assessing and interpreting all available research evidence with the aim of comparison, outcomes and providing answers to research questions.Result - Maqashid sharia measurement model mostly used at Islamic banking finance is the Sharia Maqashid Index (SMI). Maqashid sharia has the meaning of a goal that has been determined by the sharia for the ultimate benefit of human. Implication - Innovation of a strategic model to see and measure banking performance, therefore conventional banks and Islamic banks have different systems.Originality - This research combines sharia social performance and sharia financial performance into a performance measurement model
Micro waqf bank and its impact on micro-enterprise productivity in Indonesia
This study aims to examine the mechanisms and schemes implemented by micro waqf bank (Bank Wakaf Mikro, BWM) in enhancing the productivity of micro-enterprises in Indonesia. Using a descriptive qualitative methodology with a literature review approach, this research analyzes secondary data from various relevant academic sources. The findings indicate that BWM combines the concept of waqf with microfinance services, which includes the collection of cash waqf funds through Islamic banks, waqf institutions, and digital platforms. Fund management is conducted by nāẓir who invests the funds in sharia-compliant instruments to support BWM operations and microfinance programs. The financing schemes used by BWM include qarḍ al-ḥasan, muḍārabah, mushārakah, and productive waqf. The qarḍ al-ḥasan scheme provides interest-free loans, while the muḍārabah and mushārakah schemes involve partnerships in business management with profit-sharing based on agreed ratios. The productive waqf scheme utilizes waqf assets to generate income used for microfinance. The implementation of these schemes requires collaboration with various parties and innovations in digital technology to enhance efficiency and transparency. Overall, BWM has provided inclusive financial access, improved micro-enterprise capacity, and created a sustainable business ecosystem for micro-enterprises in Indonesia
Maqasid Syariah Management in Realizing Sustainable Development Goals: Perspective of the Halal Tourism Industry
This research aims to explore in depth the application of Maqasid Syariah management in the Hajj and Umrah industry in Central Java and its contribution to achieving Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The Hajj and Umrah industry faces challenges in aligning Maqasid Syariah principles with management practices that support sustainability. This issue arises from the need to meet the spiritual and religious requirements of pilgrims while also making meaningful contributions to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a field interview approach, where data is collected through in-depth interviews with various Hajj and Umrah industry players, including travel agents, service providers and relevant regulators. Theoretically, this research contributes to the literature on integrating Maqasid Syariah into halal industry management, particularly in the Hajj and Umrah sector. The findings expand the concept of Syariah-based management by providing empirical evidence on how Maqasid Syariah principles—such as fulfilling basic needs, environmental protection, and community empowerment—can be applied to support sustainable development goals. Practically, the findings offer guidance to stakeholders in the Hajj and Umrah industry, including travel agencies, service providers, and regulators, in designing Maqasid Syariah-oriented management strategies. These findings may aid in developing community economic empowerment programs, environmental conservation initiatives, and inclusive services for pilgrims. This research concludes that Maqasid Syariah management has great potential for increasing the sustainability and competitiveness of the halal tourism industry in Central Java. It is hoped that the results of this research can provide insight for stakeholders in designing more effective policies and strategies to support a sustainable halal tourism industry
Penerapan Metode Big M dalam Pengoptimalan Hasil Produksi dan Analisis Sensitivitas (Studi Kasus: UMKM Rempeyek Ilham Jambi)
In industrial businesses, a strategy for optimizing production results is an important thing to consider carefully so that the production process runs as efficiently as possible and the results obtained are feasible and optimal. This also needs to be a consideration for UMKM Rempeyek Ilham which are engaged in the production of peanut brittle. So, the aim of this research is to identify the number of optimal productions at UMKM Rempeyek Ilham so that maximum sales results can be obtained through modeling in the form of a linear program. However, the constraints formed in the linear programming model have sign of ≥, which cannot be resolved using the simplex method. One method that can be used to find a feasible and optimal solution for a linear programming model that has constraints ≥ is the Big M method. Therefore, in this research the Big M method is applied to find a feasible and optimal solution to the linear programming model. This research produces information about the number of optimal productions of peanut brittle with maximum sales of IDR 6,800,000.00. Furthermore, in this research a sensitivity analysis was also carried out to anticipate several possible changes that would occur so that the optimal solution obtained did not change or could even increase.Keywords: Big M method, Linear programming, Optimization, Sensitivity analysis
Utilization of Computer-Based Testing Technology to Optimize Cognitive-Based Assessment Literacy in the Learning of Islamic Elementary School Students
The focus of 21st-century learning is on developing students' critical thinking, real-world application of knowledge, mastery of information technology, communication, and collaboration skills. Therefore, it is important to integrate information technology into the learning process and assessment of learning outcomes. This research aims to explore how Computer-Based Testing (CBT) can enhance the quality of cognitive assessment procedures based on literacy and improve learning evaluations for students at Islamic Elementary School. This study adopted a qualitative case study design and was conducted at Islamic Elementary School Al Wathoniyah 10 East Jakarta in the second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year. The researcher used interviews, observations, and documentation as data collection methods. The findings of this research show that literacy-based cognitive assessment using CBT can optimize the quality of learning evaluation. Teachers and students are accustomed to using information and communication technology devices in learning activities. There are five stages of the procedure in literacy-based cognitive assessment using CBT to optimize the quality of learning evaluation, including the planning stage, item question development stage, validation stage, implementation stage, and evaluation stage. The investigative conducting procedure truly optimizes the quality of learning evaluation. Islamic Elementary School Al Wathoniyah 10 utilizes CBT, which has literacy-based characteristics. CBT used in learning evaluation is equipped with meaningful stimuli and various forms of questions. The questions in CBT are made as similar as possible to the national assessment questions. The educational report results in the 2023 national assessment, especially in the cognitive domain, have shown improvement. The literacy and numeracy skills of students at Islamic Elementary School Al Wathoniyah 10 have achieved good and moderate results. Both have obtained top rankings nationally
Strategi Pemasaran Produk Pendidikan
Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi pemerintah memudahkan perijinan dalam mendirikan sebuah lembaga pendidikan baru menjadikan persaingan antara lembaga pendidikan semakin ketat. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Data yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Semua data dianalisis melalui beberapa tahap, yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan kesimpulan/verifikasi data.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa: 1) Perencanaan strategi pemasaran produk pendidikan di MTs Al Islam Rowosari diawali dengan rapat bersama untuk membentuk panitia PPDB, kemudian menyusun perencanaan pemasaran pendidikan yang meliputi, penetapan tujuan, identifikasi pemasaran, produk yang ditawarkan, metode pemasaran dan anggaran pemasaran. 2) Pelaksanaan strategi pemasaran produk pendidikan di MTs Al Islam Rowosari dilakukan dengan memberikan produk pendidikan yang terbaik, melakukan pelaksanaan pemasaran, strategi khusus dan penanggung jawab 3) Evaluasi strategi pemasaran produk pendidikan di MTs Al Islam Rowosari dilakukan setiap akhir tahun pelajaran. Hasil pemasaran produk pendidikan menyatakan bahwa MTs Al Islam Rowosari terdapat peningkatan peserta didik pada tahun ini mereka mengetahui informasi tersebut melalui tokoh masyarakat. Upaya strategi pemasaran untuk ke depannya yaitu akan terus meningkatkan kepercayaannya yang tidak hanya pemasaran melalui digital dan konvensional, akan tetapi bisa menggunakan media yang lebih bagus efektif dan efisien