Portal E-Journal Universitas Khairun
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    248 research outputs found

    Work Discipline and Work Ethic on Employee Performance Mediated by OCB

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    This research aims to test and analyze the influence of Work Discipline, Work Ethic on Employee Performance Mediated by OCB. This research was conducted on employees of one of the Community Health Centers located in Ternate City with a sample size of 98 respondents. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires with a 1-5 Likert scale. Data analysis uses the quantitative method PLS-SEM (Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling) with the help of Smart PLS software. The research results show that Work Discipline has a significant effect on employee performance. Work Ethic does not have a significant effect on employee performance. Work Discipline does not have a significant effect on OCB. Work Ethic has a significant effect on OCB. OCB has a significant effect on employee performance. Work Discipline does not have a significant effect on employee performance through OCB. Work Ethic has a significant effect on employee performance through OCB

    THE URBAN GORAP ETHNIC GROUP\u27S CONCERNS ABOUT THE FATE OF THEIR LANGUAGE AND ETHNIC IDENTITY AMIDST THE RAPID SOCIO-CULTURAL CHANGES

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    In 19th century colonial writers noted the existence of a minority ethnic group called Gorap people in Halmahera, North Maluku. This group, however, does not get much attention since then among scholars who study communities in North Maluku. By analyzing the few existing documents and doing ethnography, this study investigates the existence of this ethnic group, its diaspora, and the concerns and struggles of its members who live in urban Ternate about the future of their ethnic identity among some dominant ethnic groups in North Maluku. This study found the origins of Gorap community and their spread across some villages in Halmahera. It was also found that the urban Gorap community has deep concerns about the fate of their ethnic identity due to the continued threat of the Gorap language amidst the current rapid socio-cultural changes

    Analysis of Well Water Quality in Ngofabubawa Village, Malifut District, North Halmahera Regency

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    Well water is one of the sources of clean water that is widely used by people in rural areas. However, the quality of well water can be affected by various factors, so it is necessary to monitor and evaluate it periodically. This study aims to analyze the quality of well water in Ngofabubawa Village based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters, and compare it with previous research. The research methods used are field surveys and laboratory analysis. Well water samples were taken from 10 points in Ngofabubawa Village, then tested to determine the values of physical parameters (turbidity, color, odor), chemical (Fe), and microbiological (total E. coli). The results showed that the average level of turbidity of well water was 5.2 NTU, exceeding the set quality standards. The average iron (Fe) content is 0.8 mg/L, still below the quality standard. However, the total E. coli averaged 120 MPN/100mL, exceeding the permissible quality standards. There is an increase in microbiological contamination of well water in Ngofabubawa Village. This indicates the need for better sanitation and water treatment efforts to maintain well water quality and public health. Overall, the quality of well water in Ngofabubawa Village has not fully met the standard standards for clean water quality, so comprehensive management and improvement are needed Keywords: Quality, Well Water, Ngofabubawa Villag

    Reproductive Health Impacts of Child Marriage

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    Around 650 million girls in the world alive today are married before the age of 18, and Indonesia ranks 8th in the world. Child marriage is a violation of human rights and has many detrimental impacts on women, families, society and the country. The research aims to understand the impact of reproductive health on women who enter into child marriage This research used a qualitative phenomenological method which was carried out on 8 girls aged less than 18 years who had married religiously or according to state law. The research was conducted through in-depth interviews with informants consisting of girls, parents and companions from the Women\u27s Crisis Centre and the Women\u27s Empowerment and Child Protection Service The results of this research illustrate very worrying facts, where these girls experience unwanted pregnancies, poor health during pregnancy, difficult births, difficult to breastfeed, unable care for babies and unable to continue their education. Psychologically they are very devastated, regretful and take a long time to get up Most of them get married because of free sex which results in pregnancy, religious understanding regarding behaviors that is allowed and not allowed, sexual education, individual maturity and the ability to refuse free sex are prevention efforts that must be carried out by families, schools and society.  Support from various parties is needed so that they can get through this difficult time and be able to continue their lives better because they have rights like everyone else

    PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBERADAAN TILANG ELEKTRONIK (ETLE) PRESPEKTIF KEWARGANEGARAAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PENGENDARA MOTOR DI KOTA TERNATE)

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis implementasi ETLE terhadap prosedur pembayaran denda tilang dengan e – tilang di Polda Ternate. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu Observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian Masyarakat Kota Ternate setuju dengan adanya Tilang Elektronik. Adanya penerapan Tilang Elektronik ini masyarakat lebih patuh dalam berkendara dan juga meminimalisir kecelakaan yang terjadi, akan tetapi pemerintah Kota Ternate belum serius dalam melakukan sistem tilang yang baru yaitu Tilang Elektronik (ETLE) karena dapat dilihat secara bersama bahwa penerapan ETLE saat ini masi belum maksimal. Seperti kesiapan dalam pemasangan kamera ETLE yang secara menyeluruh, serta pemerataan sosialisasi mengenai berubahnya sistem tilang saat ini.   &nbsp

    Laju Evapotraspirasi Berdasarkan Luas Hutan di Kecamatan Ternate Selatan

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    Kecamatan Ternate Selatan merupakan suatu wilayah yang memiliki kawasan hutan dengan potensi terjadinya evapotranspirasi di wilayah tersebut. Khususnya di Ternate Selatan, kepadatan penduduk 3.570,18 per km2 (BPS, 2024). Sedangkan luas hutan di Kecamatan Ternate Selatan adalah 118.86 Ha atau 7% dari total luas wilayah kecamatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui laju evapotranspirasi berdasarkan luas hutan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan data sekunder sebagai data awal yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kota Ternate  dengan menggunakan metode perhitungan evapotranspirasi formula Penman. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa tekanan uap jenuh diperoleh 38,605 mbar, tekanan uap aktual sebesar 30,74 mbar, nilai efek radiasi diperoleh sebesar 0,49 mm/hari. Adapun radiasi bersih yang diperoleh sebesar 995,41 (MJ/m2/hari) dan didapatkan rata-rata laju evapotranspirasi di kecamatan Ternate Selatan dengan luas hutan 118.86 Ha sebesar 778.65 mm/hari

    Aplikasi Pupuk Kandang Sapi, Ayam, Serasah Cengkeh dan Tanah Pasir Dalam Meningkatkan Produksi Tanaman Sayuran

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    Dalam rangka peningkatan produksi pertanian sudah saatnya pengelolaan pertanian diarahkan pada input pemupukan yang ramah lingkungan dan pada lahan-lahan dengan produsktifitas yang rendah terutama dengan kondisi kesuburan rendah baik biofisik dan kimia. Pengelolaan lahan pertanian juga harus mampu memanfaatkan sisa hasil produksi yang tidak terpakai (limbah) dari tanaman maupun hewan untuk dijadikan sebagai pupuk organik. Dalam kegiatan ini sisa limbah pertanian yang digunakan adalah sebagai pupuk organik adalah pupuk kandang ayam, pupuk kandang sapi dan serasah dari cengkeh. Sedangkan media tanah pasir digunakan karena memiliki sifat kesubururan yang rendah baik biofisik dan kimia. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memanfaatkan sisa kotoran hewan sebagai pupuk organik dan tanah pasir dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam bercocok tanaman sayuran.  Sasaran peserta dalam kegiatan ini adalah kelompok tani atau petani yang mengusahakan  budidaya tanaman sayuran dengan pendekatan metode penyuluhan dan diskusi mengenai budidaya tanaman serta aplikasi penerapan teknologi pertanian organik.  Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam,  merupakan salah satu bahan organik tanah yang mampu memberikan produktifitas berat segar yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan pupuk kandang sapi dan serasah cengkeh

    Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Untuk Tanaman Budidaya Bagi Masyarakat Hutan Desa Domato, Halmahera Barat

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    Counseling the community around the forest on using home yards to plant horticultural crops is very important to maintain sustainable forests and reduce forest encroachment and massive logging. In this time of community empowerment, socialization was fulfilled through the counseling of the utilization of yards of households in Domato Village, which is a village near the Bird Bidadari Observation Forest, South Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency, where part of this forest area will be employed as a Forest Area for Special Purpose in Education (KHDTK) by the Forestry Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Khairun University. Based on the results of this activity, the knowledge of the local community still has to be improved regarding the effectiveness of planting in house yards. Therefore, more intensive counseling is required to encourage local households to utilize their home yards to meet their food needs.  Keywords: counseling, Domato village, forest community, food, yardsPenyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan halaman pekarangan untuk kepentingan penanaman tanaman hortikultura bagi keluarga sangat penting dilakukan bagi masyarakat lingkar hutan demi mensosialisasikan agar masyarakat mampu menjaga hutan tetap lestari dan untuk mengurangi perambahan hutan maupun penebangan yang masif. Dalam pengabdian ini dilakukan sosialisasi tentang pemanfaatan halaman rumah warga di Desa Domato yang merupakan desa di dekat hutan Kawasan Pengamatan Bidadari, Kecamatan Jailolo Selatan, Kabupaten Halmahera Barat di mana sebagian area hutan tersebut akan dijadikan Kawasan Hutan dengan tujuan Khusus (KHDTK) Hutan Pendidikan oleh Program Studi Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Khairun. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian ini diketahui masih sedikitnya pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Domato mengenai penggunaan lahan di sekitar area rumah untuk digunakan sebagai lahan penanaman tanaman hortikultura demi kebutuhan keluarga secara effektif. Karena itu dibutuhkan penyuluhan yang lebih intens guna memberdayakan masyarakat lokal dalam pemanfaatan lahan rumahnya agar bisa lebih effektif untuk menopang kebutuhan pangan keluarga. Kata Kunci: desa Domato, komunitas hutan, pangan, pekarangan, penyuluha

    Pendampingan Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar

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    Environment is the space and everything in it, including all objects, forces, conditions, living creatures, humans, and their behavior that influence each other. Lack of concern and responsibility for the environment impacts pollution and natural disasters that can damage the environment. Environmental damage can be prevented with awareness of the environment instilled from an early age. Environmental education for elementary school students is expected to increase awareness and concern for the environment. The method used in this dedication is in the form of mentoring in environmental education, namely participatory action research (PAR). The target of this dedication is children who are still in elementary school in the Dusun Sungai Jermal, Kepenghuluan Teluk Piyai Pesisir, Kubu District, Rokan Hilir area. The dedication was carried out in SDN 014 Teluk Piyai Pesisir and SDN 016 Teluk Piyai Pesisir on August 3 and 10, 2024. The evaluation results show that students have a good understanding of various aspects of environmental education. The understanding criteria show their good knowledge of environmental concepts and elements, while an average score of 5 reflects their high awareness of the importance of environmental preservation. This dedication shows that students have a good understanding of environmental concepts and practical applications such as waste separation and tree planting, with an average score indicating that they not only understand the theory but can also apply it in their daily lives.Lingkungan adalah ruang dan segala isinya, meliputi semua benda, daya, keadaan, makhluk hidup, manusia, serta perilakunya yang saling mempengaruhi. Kurangnya kepedulian dan tanggung jawab terhadap lingkungan hidup berdampak pada terjadinya pencemaran dan bencana alam yang dapat merusak lingkungan hidup. Kerusakan lingkungan hidup dapat dicegah dengan menanamkan kesadaran terhadap lingkungan hidup sejak dini. Pendidikan lingkungan hidup bagi siswa sekolah dasar diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran dan kepedulian terhadap lingkungan hidup. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini berupa pendampingan dalam pendidikan lingkungan hidup yaitu participatory action research (PAR). Sasaran pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak yang masih duduk di bangku sekolah dasar di Dusun Sungai Jermal, Kepenghuluan Teluk Piyai Pesisir, Kecamatan Kubu, wilayah Rokan Hilir. Pengabdian dilaksanakan di SDN 014 Teluk Piyai Pesisir dan SDN 016 Teluk Piyai Pesisir pada tanggal 3 dan 10 Agustus 2024. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang baik terhadap berbagai aspek pendidikan lingkungan hidup. Kriteria pemahaman menunjukkan pengetahuan mereka yang baik tentang konsep dan unsur lingkungan, sedangkan skor rata-rata 5 mencerminkan kesadaran mereka yang tinggi akan pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan. Dedikasi ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa memiliki pemahaman yang baik tentang konsep lingkungan dan aplikasi praktis seperti pemilahan sampah dan penanaman pohon, dengan skor rata-rata menunjukkan bahwa mereka tidak hanya memahami teori tetapi juga dapat menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari

    Family Socioeconomic Factor of Child Stunting in Bangko Village, West Halmahera

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    Stunting is caused by chronic inadequate intake of nutrition that affects the growth of children. It is identified by the standard of height for age using WHO growth chart. A child identifies as stunting if the z-score is below -3 SD. North Maluku is one of province in Indonesia which has prevalence of stunting higher than the national prevalence. This study aimed to determine family socioeconomic factors that caused stunting in Bangko Village, West Halmahera, North Maluku. As much as 30 children between 0-12 years old were selected as the subject of research. The subjects were measured for weight, height, and age. Socioeconomic data was obtained by interviewing the parents of the child. Research data was analyzed using chi-square and fisher’s exact test. The result showed more than three quarter of children were either severe or moderate stunted and 30% children with severe stunting were underweight. Parents level of education, mother’s occupation, the number of family in one household were not significantly related to stunting status of children. Whereas, father’s occupation was significant related to stunting. Furthermore, children with stunting status mostly had father who work as a farmer, while children with normal high for age status mostly had father who work as a fisherman. Keywords : under nutrition, father occupation, height for age, stuntin

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