EJurnal UNCEN (Universitas Cenderawasih)
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Penerapan Unit Penyaring Air untuk Mendukung Ekowisata Isyo Hills di Kampung Repang Muaif, Distrik Nimbokrang, Kabupaten Jayapura
Get PDFRepang Muaif Village, located in Nimbokrang District, Jayapura Regency, has significant potential for ecotourism development. However, limited access to clean water remains a major challenge for the management of Isyo Hills Ecotourism. Surface water used by the community contains high levels of organic matter and sediment, resulting in murky water that affects visitor comfort. This community service project aimed to develop and implement a simple water filtration unit using gravity-based filtration techniques. The methodology included site surveys, technical training, and community-based construction of the filtration system using locally available materials. The results show significant improvement in water quality, particularly in turbidity and pH levels. The treated water became clearer, and its pH increased from 6.2 to 7.1, meeting acceptable standards for non-drinking daily use. This technology is easy to replicate and maintain, empowering local communities to sustainably manage clean water resources in support of eco-tourism activities.
Pengembangan Potensi Wisata Pemancingan Kolam Ikan Tawar dan Penyuluhan Ekologis serta Kesehatan Masyarakat
Get PDFThe purpose of community service is to provide knowledge and skills for the development of pond fishing tourism and freshwater fish farming, as well as ecological and public health education in Biyonga Village, Limboto District, Gorontalo Regency. The methods used are mentoring to provide knowledge and skills for the development of fishing tourism, knowledge and strategies for improving freshwater fish farming businesses, and providing ecological and public health education. Additionally, supplementary activities include training in the production of diversified post-harvest products based on local potential to increase the selling value of freshwater fish farming, thereby improving the economy and income of the community in Biyonga Village. The results of the activity were an understanding of knowledge and skills in developing pond fishing tourism and freshwater fish farming, as well as awareness and commitment to preserving the forest ecosystem and sustainable watersheds. There is awareness among the community to maintain health and increase knowledge and skills in the production of post-harvest products from freshwater fish farming based on local potential, which has an impact on increasing community income in Biyonga Village
Pelatihan Penggunaan Model Dinamik Powersim Studio Untuk Dokumen Kajian Lingkungan Hidup Strategis (KLHS) dalam Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Panjang Daerah (RPJPD)
Get PDFIn Indonesia, strategic environmental assessment (KLHS) documents are crucial for developing long-term regional plans (RPJPD). SEA provides the foundation for developing regional policies and activities so that development can be carried out sustainably. The goal of this training is to teach the use of Powersim Studio\u27s dynamic model for preparing KLHS RPJPD documents in Jayapura City. The training is designed for communities directly involved in regional development policies and activities. In June 2024, the training was conducted for 12 Jayapura Regency Environment Agency civil servants using Powersim Studio tools. Results showed increased simulation capabilities regarding water and food carrying capacities and Sustainable Development Goal indicator scenarios from 2025 to 2045. Participants gained an understanding of how to support performance and long-term needs simulations
Implementasi Metode Eksperimen Sederhana dalam Pengenalan Sains Kimia untuk Menstimulasi Kognisi Anak Usia Dini di Pelnap Pisga Abepura
Get PDFEarly childhood science education plays a vital role in shaping children\u27s cognitive structures, literacy, and numeracy. However, the general perception of chemistry as a complex discipline often acts as a barrier to its introduction at the elementary level. This community service activity aims to destigmatize this perception by introducing chemical science using simple, joyful learning experiment methods. The program was conducted at the Pentecostal Children\u27s Service (PELNAP) of GPdI PISGA, Abepura, targeting the 5-12 age group. The intervention was carried out through two main experimental modules: volcanic eruption simulation and balloon inflation via chemical gas reaction. The implementation methods included demonstration stages, guided independent experiments, and participatory observation. The results showed a significant increase in children\u27s attention and intrinsic interest in scientific phenomena. Through an inquiry-based approach, children were able to understand the basic concepts of acid-base reactions producing carbon dioxide (CO2) gas in a concrete manner. It is concluded that the integration of experiment methods based on natural materials is effective in stimulating scientific curiosity and children\u27s cognitive development, while offering an interactive science learning alternative outside the formal school environment
TRANSFORMASI BAWASLU DALAM MELAKUKAN PENYIDIKAN TINDAK PIDANA PEMILU
Get PDFPeningkatan signifikan tindak pidana pemilu pada berbagai periode menunjukkan adanya persoalan serius dalam mekanisme penegakan hukum kepemiluan di Indonesia. Meskipun Badan Pengawas Pemilu (Bawaslu) memiliki mandat pengawasan yang kuat berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 2017, kewenangannya dalam penanganan tindak pidana pemilu masih terbatas, terutama karena fungsi penyidikan sepenuhnya berada pada unsur Kepolisian dalam Sentra Penegakan Hukum Terpadu (Gakkumdu). Kondisi ini menimbulkan sejumlah persoalan seperti lemahnya independensi penegakan hukum, potensi intervensi politik, ego sektoral antarinstansi, serta lambatnya proses penyelesaian perkara. Penelitian hukum normatif ini menelaah urgensi perluasan kewenangan penyidikan bagi Bawaslu melalui analisis peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum, serta studi perbandingan dengan negara lain seperti Prancis, Brasil, Meksiko, dan Filipina. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penguatan kewenangan Bawaslu dalam penyidikan merupakan kebutuhan mendesak untuk mewujudkan penegakan hukum pemilu yang efektif, independen, dan berintegritas. Implikasi yang muncul meliputi perlunya perubahan regulasi pemilu, penguatan kelembagaan dan sumber daya manusia Bawaslu, peningkatan akuntabilitas dan transparansi proses penanganan perkara, serta desain tata kelola penegakan hukum yang terpusat untuk meminimalkan ego sektoral. Dengan pemberian kewenangan penyidikan yang lebih luas, Bawaslu dapat berperan optimal dalam menjaga integritas pemilu dan meningkatkan kepercayaan publik terhadap proses demokrasi di Indonesia
MENJAGA ASA KEDAULATAN RAKYAT DALAM PENGGANTIAN CALON TERPILIH ANGGOTA DPR RI DENGAN MEKANISME PENGUNDURAN DIRI PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI
Get PDFGeneral elections have an important role in maintaining the dignity of people\u27s sovereignty. This has challenges that are not in realizing it in real life in Indonesia. The electoral legal system regulated in the law has an important role in this matter. One important aspect related to the resignation is based on the norm contained in Article 426 paragraph (1) letter b of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections which does not limit elected candidates to resign for any reason. This article tries to examine First, how is the reality of the legal system related to the resignation of elected legislative candidates before the Constitutional Court\u27s decision?; Second, what are the implications related to the resignation of elected legislative candidates after the Constitutional Court\u27s decision?; It cannot be denied that the existence of this electoral system is very important in how the quality of people\u27s sovereignty can exist in the existing electoral process.
Edukasi Pengenalan Tokoh-Tokoh Pahlawan Nasional Indonesia Bagi Siswa Sekolah Dasar Di Kabupaten Kepulauan Yapen
Get PDFThe teaching of history at the elementary school level aims to establish a strong foundation for character development and the cultivation of national identity among students. In the 2024 Merdeka Belajar Curriculum, historical content integrated into the Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subject focuses on the study of family history, local community history, and the introduction of exemplary local figures. However, in the Yapen Islands Regency, the implementation of history education at the elementary level faces various challenges, including limited resources, a curriculum that lacks contextual relevance to the local environment, and inadequate educational facilities. In response to these issues, the community service program team initiated an educational activity designed to introduce national heroes to elementary school students in the region. The implementation of the program was divided into three stages: preparation, execution, and evaluation. The preparation stage involved the detailed drafting of the project proposal, the development of educational materials, and the organization of supporting resources and tools. The execution stage focused on delivering content about the roles of national heroes and engaging students through educational puzzle games specifically designed to enhance interactive learning and assessment. The evaluation stage was conducted to assess the effectiveness of the activities and to compile a comprehensive final report. The results demonstrated a significant positive impact, both in enhancing students’ historical knowledge and in fostering the values of heroism and nationalism, thereby offering an engaging and enjoyable alternative approach to history education for elementary school student
MENUJU PEMILU YANG LEBIH DEMOKRATIS: REFLEKSI KRITIS ATAS KEBIJAKAN PEMISAHAN PEMILU NASIONAL DAN PEMILU DAERAH
No full textThe Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia\u27s Decision Number 135/PUU-XXII/2025 marks a new milestone in election governance in Indonesia. The Court decided to end the five-ballot box simultaneous election scheme that had been implemented since 2019, by stipulating that starting in 2029, the implementation of National Elections (elections for members of the DPR, DPD, and President/Vice President) must be separated from Regional Elections (elections for members of the provincial/district/city DPRD as well as governors, regents, and mayors and their deputies). The time gap between the two elections was set at a minimum of 2 (two) years and a maximum of 2 (two) years and 6 (six) months from the inauguration of elected officials at the national level. This decision was granted following a petition by the Association for Elections and Democracy (Perludem) which challenged the constitutionality of Article 167 paragraph (3) of the Election Law and Article 3 paragraph (1) of the Regional Election Law. This study examines the fundamental implications of the electoral separation policy for the quality of Indonesian democracy through an analysis of legal documents, court decisions, and a comparative literature review. The findings indicate that electoral separation is expected to increase voter focus on local issues, reduce the technical burden on election organizers, and provide better space for political parties in candidate recruitment and outreach. However, this policy also raises significant challenges, including the risk of constitutional deadlock, increased political costs, and complexities in structuring election schedules and regional head terms. This study offers a critical evaluative framework for understanding the trade-off between efficiency and democratic substance in the context of more democratic elections
Analisis Kandungan Hara Makro Dan Karakteristiknya pada Tanah Gambut di Kampung Putapa Kecamatan Kamuu Tengah Kabupaten Dogiyai
Get PDFTanah gambut terbentuk dari tumbuhan yang mempunyai tingkat gagasan komposisi yang berbeda-beda. Tanah gambut umumnya berwarna coklat sampai hitam karena terbentuk dari proses pelapukan dan pembusukan tanaman, jadi lahan gambut mempunyai bau yang khas. Tanah gambut dapat ditemukan di daerah pegunungan, dataran tinggi, dan dataran rendah; dimana area tersebut terendam air dalam waktu yang sangat lama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status ketersediaan unsur hara makro pada tanah gambut di Kampung Putapa Distrik Kamuu Tengah Kabupaten Dogiyai. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif, kualitatif dengan observasi langsung dan analisis sampel tanah di laboratorium. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juni 2024 di laboratorium Penelitian Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNCEN Jayapura Papua. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa unsur hara Nitrogen (N) tinggi, unsur hara Fosfor (P) sangat tinggi, unsur hara Kalium (K) dan Natrium (Na) sangat rendah, unsur hara Kalsium (Ca) sangat rendah, C- bahan organik sangat tinggi, KTK tanah sangat tinggi, dan pH tanah sangat asam. Penelitian ini dapat di simpulkan bahwa Sifat fisik tanah Gambut (Kadar Airnya 0,7353%, Warnanya Coklat Kehitaman, pH Tanah ialah 3.08 (pH H2O) dan 3.85 (pH KCl)) di Tanah Gambut Dogiyai. Dab nilai kandungan hara makro di dalam tanah gambut di Dogiyai berupa Nitrogen tinggi ialah 0,0068% , Fosfor (0,0068%) , KTK dan C-Organik (0,08926%) sangat tinggi, Kalium (0,111%) dan Natrium rendah, Kalsium (7,06%) dan Magnesium sangat rendah, dan Derajat Keasamannya (pH) yang sangat masam. Rendahnya pH tanah menyebabkan beberapa unsur hara bersifat tidak tersedia bagi tanaman karena terikat oleh kation-kation asam yang banyak terdapat di dalam tanah masam
Pelatihan Diversifikasi Produk Olahan Berbahan Dasar Pisang Lokal Sentani di Kampung Yahim, Distrik Sentani, Kabupaten Jayapura, Papua
Get PDFBanana is a popular crop that can grow in almost all types of agroecosystems. Banana fruit can be used as an alternative staple food because it contains high carbohydrates, so it can replace some of the consumption of rice and wheat. For the Sentani people, the banana plant has an important cultural value. Apart from being consumed and sold in the market, local bananas are often used as a means of payment for dowries. The people of Yahim Village in Sentani District recognize five local banana varieties, namely: Kheja, Hoyombi, Ratake, Ramaohulu, Habili, Ebulu, Molonsi, and Ramehaye. The objectives of this service activity are: to introduce local banana-based processed food products that have high selling value to the people of Yahim Village and to train mothers and young women to process various types of processed food products made from local Sentani bananas in Yahim Village, Sentani District. The service method used in this training consists of three stages, namely preparation, consultation, short practice, mentoring and evaluation. The results and achievements of this service activity are that the women in Yahim village can produce banana doughnuts, banana sticks and banana chips. Then they can package these products in creative and innovative packaging. The results of the activity evaluation showed that 85% of the participants could understand and absorb the training materials, 90% of the participants were skilled in processing local Sentani bananas, and 90% of the participants stated that this service activity was very useful.