EJurnal UNCEN (Universitas Cenderawasih)
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Dampak Penggunaan Media Sosial TikTok Terhadap Perubahan Perilaku Sosial Mahasiswa
Media sosial Tik-Tok merupakan media yang berupa audio visual, media ini sebuah media sosial yang dapat dilihat juga dapat didengar. Mahasiswa melalui media sosial dapat dengan mudah mengakses informasi apapun termasuk di dalamnya adalah informasi gaya hidup dan trend budaya dari berbagai negara. Gaya hidup mahasiswa tersebut, mulai dari penampilan, berbicara atau berkomunikasi dan pergaulan keseharian mereka pun mulai berubah, termasuk di dalam lingkungannya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui dampak penggunaan aplikasi Tik-Tok terhadap perubahan perilaku sosial mahasiswa FTK UINSUTHA.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perubahan perilaku sosial siswa disebabkan oleh dampak penggunaan aplikasi Tik-Tok yaitu pertama mereka kurang bersosialisasi; kedua, mereka semakin eksis seiring berjalannya waktu; ketiga Kecanduan; keempat Meningkatnya budaya konsumtif; dan kelima dapat mengurangi waktu istirahat.Kata Kunci : Media Sosial TikTok, Perubahan Perilaku Sosial, Mahasisw
Penerapan Ipteks Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintahan Daerah
The capacity building of employees at the Regional Revenue Agency (Bapenda) of Jayapura Regency in understanding and implementing Law Number 1 of 2022 on Financial Relations between the Central Government and Regional Governments is crucial for optimizing regional financial management. This new regulation brings significant changes in the mechanisms of fund transfers, as well as tax and regional retribution management, requiring deep understanding and technical skills from the employees. The purpose of this community service is to enhance the understanding and skills of Bapenda Jayapura Regency employees in drafting academic papers and regional regulations (Raperda) related to taxes and retributions. Thus, it is expected to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of regional revenue management in accordance with the provisions of the new law. This community service is conducted using lecture and mentoring methods. The lecture method is used to provide theoretical understanding of Law Number 1 of 2022 and its implications for regional governments. Meanwhile, the mentoring method is used to assist employees in directly drafting academic papers and Raperda, ensuring that these documents comply with legal principles and local needs. The results of the community service show a significant increase in employees\u27 understanding of the new financial regulations. Bapenda Jayapura Regency employees successfully drafted academic papers and Raperda on taxes and retributions in accordance with the provisions of Law Number 1 of 2022. Additionally, this activity also encouraged collaboration and interactive discussions that enriched the practical and theoretical understanding of the employees
Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Lahan Pekarangan Sebagai Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) di Kampung Asei Kecil, Sentani Timur Kabupaten Jayapura
Socialization about the use of yard land as a sustainable food home area in Asei Kecil Village, East Sentani District, Jayapura Regency, it was held on May 30 2023. This activity aims to provide motivation and understanding to the community about the importance of using yard land as a sustainable food home area) to support family food security. The methods used in this activity are lectures, discussions and questions and answers. This activity successfully involved 23 participants. The implementation of outreach activities regarding the use of yard land as a sustainable food area began with an introduction to the team and continued with a speech from the head of Asei Kecil Village, followed by the provision of materials. The team\u27s presentation of material began with an explanation of the benefits of managing a home yard as a sustainable food area. The participants were very enthusiastic about following the presentation of the material, this could be seen from several questions asked regarding the material provided in the question and answer and discussion session. Based on the results of the evaluation carried out by the team using a questionnaire measuring tool, it showed that 78.20% of respondents agreed that the socialization on the use of yard land as a sustainable food house area was interesting and easy to understand, then 65.22% of respondents agreed that the socialization on the use of yard land provided by the team community service provides new experiences regarding the use of yard land as a sustainable food house area.
Identifikasi Situs-Situs Peninggalan Belanda di Kota Tua Abepura
This community service aims to identify buildings and historical sites left by the Dutch government (Nederlands Nieuw Guinea) in the old city of Abepura so that the historical heritage of Abepura City\u27s past can be preserved for future generations. The methods used in this service are (1) Field survey, conducting surveys in the field to find potential locations that are suspected to be Dutch heritage sites in Abepura; (2) Documentation: Documenting the sites discovered through collecting information and photographs; (3) Identification and reflection: Identifying the sites discovered by comparing them with historical data and information regarding Dutch heritage in the Abepura area; (5) Reporting: report the results of identifying historical sites in Abepura in the form of a written report which will be submitted to the Jayapura City Culture and Tourism Office. The results of the service found several identified Dutch heritage buildings, namely the Harapan Abepura church building, half-round houses, houses that used to live by Dutch employees, former administrative office buildings (transistors), the GKI I. S. Kijne Theological College (STT) building and housing of Lecturer at the STT complex. These buildings need to be designated as historical sites so that the history of Abepura City is maintained and preserved for future generations
Perlindungan Konsumen Bagi Pelaku Usaha: Ditinjau Dari Undang Undang Perlindungan Konsumen
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perlindungan konsumen bagi pelaku usaha ditinjau dari Undang Undang Perlindungan Konsumen. Tipe penelitian adalah empiris dengan menggunakan metode pengumpulan data studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan. Penelitian dilakukan di Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Sumber data yang diperoleh berupa data sekunder dan data primer. Teknis analisis data yang dilakukan adalah metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa minimnya pemahaman serta kesadaran moril pelaku usaha di Kota Tidore terkait pengaturan Perlindungan Konsumen berdampak pada banyak ditemukan adanya masalah terkait kelayakan barang dari pelaku usaha masih dijualbelikan. Padalah jika dilihat pada ketentuan tindakan tersebut dilarang dan memiliki konsekuensi sanksi yang diberikan bila terdapat pelanggaran. Hal demikian tentu perlu dilakukan sosialisasi kepada seluruh pihak pelaku usaha baik kecil hingga pada skala besar, tentu juga harus dilakukan penegakan hukum oleh pemerintah daerah dalam melakukan distabilitas penjualan sehingga bagi pihak konsumen dapat mengonsumsi barang secara baik dan sehat
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN ASET DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN ASLI DAERAH: Studi Kasus : Badan Pengelola Keuangan dan Aset Daerah Kota Jayapura
ABSTRACT
In these recent years (2019-2022) the Local Revenue (LR) of Jayapura City is so volatile. This research has two purposes which is (1) Analyze the local property assets utilization that contributes the Local Revenue of Jayapura City; (2) Analyze the best strategy of local property assets utilization to increase the local revenue of Jayapura City Government. This research was conducted within the scope of Jayapura City government. The sampling technique is carried out using pusposive sampling techniques. The type of research data used in this study is a type of quantitative descriptive data. The data analysis used in this research was Contribution Analysis (Minister of Internal Affairs Decree No. 690.900.327,2015) which was carried out using Microsoft Excel. SWOT analysis was used to identify the exact strategy to optimize the local property assets utilization that expected will increase the Local Revenue of Jayapura Government
The results showed that: (1) the local property assets utilization that contributes Local Revenue of Jayapura City in 2019-2022 could not exceed 2%. This number was classified in “very low” criteria and much lower than regional tax that able to contributes more than 78%. (2) There are two exact strategies to optimize local property assets utilization of Jayapura City. Firstly, Weakness reduction by enhance the performance of government officer and secondly, maximize the Opportunity by improve the partnership with the third parties.
Keywords: Local Revenue, local property assets utilization, Contribution Analysis, Strateg
Ekstraksi DNA Nibung (Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl.) Menggunakan Beberapa Jenis Buffer Terhadap Kualitas Genomik DNA
The Nibung (Oncosperma tigillarium (Jack) Ridl.) is a plant that serves as the floral mascot of Riau and symbolizes the spirit of unity and brotherhood among its people. Genetic diversity research is essential for the conservation of this species, with DNA extraction being a critical initial step. This study compared three types of buffers: CTAB, Alkyl Benzene Sulfonate (ABS) surfactant detergent, and Sodium Laureth Sulfate (SLS) surfactant detergent. The aim of this research was to identify alternative buffers to replace CTAB and simplify the extraction of genomic DNA from Nibung. Parameters measured included the presence of DNA and DNA concentration, using electrophoresis and a nanodrop spectrophotometer. The results showed that clear genomic DNA bands were successfully obtained for 24 Nibung accessions, with only two accessions, Nibung2s and Nibung6s, showing smeared bands when using the SLS surfactant detergent buffer. The genomic DNA concentrations ranged from 526.2 to 3,829.2 ng/µl. These concentrations are suitable for use as DNA templates in further research. Thus, both ABS and SLS surfactant detergent buffers can be considered viable alternatives to CTAB for extracting genomic DNA from Nibung.
Key words: Buffer; DNA bands; DNA extraction; DNA Concentration; Extraction optimization
Survei Sarana dan Prasarana PENJAS terhadap Hasil Belajar PENJAS SMK Handayani Makassar
Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui kondisi sarana dan prasarana penjas SMK Handayani Makassar tahun ajaran 2018/2019, (2) Untuk mengetahui sarana dan prasarana penjas terhadap hasil belajar penjas siswa Smk Handayani MAKASSAR. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah sarana dan prasarana penjas dan semua siswa Smk handayani makassar. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari sarana dan prasarana penjas dan nilai raport siswa kelas XI jurusan teknologi komunikasi dan jaringan (TKJ) yang berjumlah 30 siswa. (1).Sarana dan prasarana berpengaruh positif terhadap hasil belajar pendidikan jasmani siswa SMK 1 Handayani Makassar, besarnya pengaruh dapat dilihat dari koefisien regresi yaitu sebesar 0,506 kali terhadap peningkatan hasil belajar penjas karena faktor sarana prasarana
Peran Orang Tua dalam membentuk Religiusitas Anak pada Jemaat Gereja GKI Waliyauw Komba Kampung Yobeh
The role of parents in the development of children\u27s personality is very important, especially in the formation of religious personality. Parents are the first means through which a child undergoes socialization and the formation of the child\u27s personality. Because parents are a reflection of the child, it is expected that religious education in children will succeed in shaping the child\u27s personality. The purpose of this study is to find out what are the roles of parents in fostering children\u27s religiosity, what values children get from the religiosity, and how children are influenced in the practice of religiosity in the community. The location of this research is Yobeh village in Senthani district of Jayapura Regency. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. The data collection techniques used are in-depth interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis includes the stages of data exploration, data classification, data validation, and conclusion drawing. The result of this study is that the role of parents is still not fully implemented. This is because there are still many parents who delegate their parenting role to other institutions. There are several reasons why this happens, because many parents do not have time to provide full care, because they are busy earning a living. But there are also parents who want to directly shape the religious role of their children, so there are also parents who teach their own religious education to their children. Evidently, parents directly or indirectly have a very large role in shaping the character and personality values of their children
Efektivitas Pelimpahan sebagian Kewenangan Bupati Kepada Kepala Distrik di Kabupaten Jayapura
Since the implementation of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, Jayapura Regency has adopted a policy of delegating authority as an effort to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of government administration at the district level. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the delegation of authority from the Regent of Jayapura to the District Heads based on the Jayapura Regent Regulation Number 13 of 2019 on the Delegation of Partial Authority from the Regent to the District Heads to Perform Certain Local Government Affairs. This study uses a qualitative approach with data triangulation methods, including indepth interviews, observations, and document analysis. The results show that although there are some successes in the implementation of delegated authority, various obstacles remain, such as mismatches between the delegated authority and district capacities, lack of trained and competent human resources, and budget limitations. Additionally, the delegation process often lacks adequate accountability and transparency systems. The study also found that unclear policies and regulations, as well as complex bureaucratic processes, hinder the effectiveness of the delegated authority implementation. Some district heads feel that the delegated authority is insufficient to enable them to make quick and accurate decisions to serve local community interests. Recommendations from this study include improving human resource capacity at the district level, enhancing accountability and transparency systems, and simplifying bureaucratic processes to support the effectiveness of delegated authority. Thus, it is expected that the delegation of authority from the Regent of Jayapura to the District Heads can run more optimally and contribute positively to regional development and the improvement of public service qualit