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Evaluation of Land Suitability for Shrimp Ponds in Alue Naga village, Syiah Kuala sub-district
Get PDFAlue Naga Village is located in the coastal area of the Syiah Kuala sub-district, which has the potential for shrimp pond cultivation. A mistake in choosing a pond location will cause problems, one of which is environmental. The purpose of this study was to determine the suitability of land for shrimp pond cultivation in Alue Naga village. The samples tested directly in this study measured the level of salinity and soil pH at predetermined pond points and were marked using the Avenza Maps application based on a simple random sampling technique. This research uses overlay and scoring method analysis. The parameters used and analyzed were: land use, soil texture, soil type, soil pH, land slope, distance from the river, distance from the coastline, and salinity. The results of the spatial analysis show three classifications of land classes for shrimp pond cultivation, namely: 1) The class is very suitable for pond cultivation (S1), with an area of 85.15 ha and a percentage of 59.72%. 2) Class suitable for pond cultivation (S2), with an area of 56.91 ha and a percentage of 39.91% 3) Conditionally suitable class for pond cultivation (S3), with an area of 0.52 ha and a percentage of 0.36% There are no ponds in unsuitable areas. The dominant factor affecting the development of ponds in Alue Naga village is land use, most of which is already in the area where they should be, and the salt content is in accordance with the criteria
Dinamika Suhu Permukaan Laut dan Konsentrasi Klorofil-a di Perairan Laut Flores Hubungannya dengan Fenomena ENSO dan IOD
Get PDFThe Flores Sea is a central region of Indonesia that plays a crucial role in the circulation of water masses. This area serves as a key pathway for the Indonesian Throughflow (ITF), which transports water from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean. The region is also known for its high productivity, particularly in fisheries. This study analyzes two important oceanographic parameters: Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and Chlorophyll-a concentration. The analyses conducted include monthly averages and anomalies and their relationship with interannual phenomena such as the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). To quantify the relationship between oceanographic parameters and these phenomena, correlation and partial correlation analyses were performed. The results indicate that SST and Chlorophyll-a exhibit seasonal fluctuations, particularly in the northern Flores Sea near Sulawesi Island. These fluctuations are suspected to be caused by seasonal upwelling in the region, driven by the movement of the Southeast Monsoon winds during the East Monsoon season (June–August). Upwelling is concentrated in the northern part of the Flores Sea, along the southern coast of Sulawesi Island. The correlation and partial correlation analyses also show that ENSO and IOD significantly impact the variability of oceanographic parameters in the Flores Sea, with IOD exerting a stronger influence than ENSO. Perairan Laut Flores merupakan kawasan yang terletak pada bagian sentral wilayah Indonesia yang memiliki peranan penting dalam sirkulasi massa air di Indonesia. Wilayah ini merupakan lokasi aliran Arus Lintas Indonesia (Arlindo) atau Indonesian Throughflow (ITF) yang mengalir dari Samudera Pasific menuju Hindia. Wilayah ini juga dikenal memiliki produktifitas perikanan yang cukup tinggi khususnya dalam sektor perikanan. Dalam penelitian ini menganalisis bagaimana dua parameter oseanografi yang cukup penting yakni Suhu Permukaan Laut (SPL) dan Konsentrasi Klorofil-a. Analisis yang dilakukan antara lain adalah rata-rata bulanan, anomaly, dan hubungannya dengan fenomena antar tahunan seperti El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) dan Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD). Untuk mengkuantifikasi hubungan antara parameter oseanografi dengan kedua fenomena tersebut maka dilakukan analisis korelasi dan partsial korelasi. Hasilnya adalah parameter SPL dan Klorofil-a memiliki fluktuasi secara musiman, khususnya yang berada pada sisi utara dekat Pulau Sulawesi. Fluktuasi ini diduga diakibatkan oleh adanya fenomena Upwelling yang terjadi secara musiman pada wilayah ini akibat pergerakan dari Angin Muson Tenggara pada musim Timur (Juni-Agustus). Upwelling terfokus pada wilayah bagian sisi utara Laut Flores (pesisir selatan Pulau Sulawesi). Hasil analisis korelasi dan parsial korelasi juga menunjukkan fenomena ENSO dan IOD memberikan pengaruh yang cukup tinggi terhadap variabilitas parameter oseanografi di Laut Flores. Dimana fenomena IOD memberikan dampak yang lebih kuat dibanding dengan fenomena ENSO.
Tantangan Praktik Paradiplomasi Pemerintah Kota Surabaya 2020-2024
Get PDFPenelitian ini menganalisis berbagai tantangan yang dihadapi dalam praktik paradiplomasi oleh Pemerintah Kota Surabaya selama periode 2020-2024. Paradiplomasi, yang merujuk pada keterlibatan pemerintah subnasional dalam hubungan internasional, telah menjadi instrumen strategis bagi Surabaya dalam membangun kerjasama global dan meningkatkan daya saing kota. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan metode deskriptif-analitis, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi empat faktor utama yang menghambat efektivitas paradiplomasi Surabaya: keterbatasan sumber daya, kurangnya koordinasi antar lembaga, pemahaman yang tidak memadai terhadap praktik diplomasi, dan regulasi yang belum jelas. Penelitian ini menggunakan kerangka teoretis dari Alexander S. Kuznetsov tentang dimensi konstitusional dan institusional paradiplomasi untuk menganalisis dinamika yang terjadi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tantangan-tantangan tersebut berdampak signifikan pada kredibilitas Surabaya di mata mitra internasional dan menghambat optimalisasi potensi kerjasama yang ada, khususnya dalam program-program strategis seperti kolaborasi teknologi dengan Busan dan inisiatif lingkungan dengan kota-kota di Eropa. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi pemahaman tentang tantangan paradiplomasi di tingkat pemerintah daerah di Indonesia dan menawarkan rekomendasi praktis untuk meningkatkan efektivitas implementasinya di masa mendatang
Construction of the Rough Quotient Modules over the Rough Ring by Using Coset Concepts
Get PDFGiven an ordered pair where is the set universe and is an equivalence relation on the set is called an approximation space. The equivalence relation is a relation that is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive. If the set , then we can determine the upper approximation of the set , denoted by , and the lower approximation of the set , denoted by . The set is said to be a rough set on if and only if . A rough set is a rough module if it satisfies certain axioms. This paper discusses the construction of a rough quotient module over a rough ring using the coset concept to determine its equivalence classes and discusses the properties of a rough quotient module over a rough ring related to a rough torsion module
Analysis Hierarchy Process and Geospatial in Determination of the Alternative Locations for Temporary Disposal Site in Sumbersari District, Jember
Get PDFSumbersari District, one of the urban areas in Jember, meets the problems of a limited number of temporary disposal sites (TDS). The paper aims to determine an alternative location for a new temporary disposal site (TDS) in the Sumbersari District by combining the Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Geographic Information System (GIS) methods. The AHP method is applied to determine the priority land with predetermined variables and the GIS method is applied for weighting physical aspects and spatial to make decisions through buffering and overlay techniques. The results of the study show that AHP weighting obtains priority to land, namely areas that are dominated by land with ownership rights of the State, Property Rights, and Use Rights, land that has a distance of more than 1000 m from the existing TDS, and land that has existing TDS conditions with a storage capacity of more than 100 %. Meanwhile, based on the GIS method through buffering and overlay techniques on physical and priority land aspects, 10 alternative location points were obtained with a value of 26 (Quite feasible and priority). These points were then carried out by eld observations, resulting in 2 suitable locations, namely A1 in the Antirogo Village and K1 in the Kranjingan Village
Pengaruh ENSO Terhadap Variabilitas Curah Hujan Dan Klorofil-A di Perairan Samarinda
Get PDFSamarinda is located along the Mahakam River, which is one of the largest rivers on the island of Borneo. The river stretches for approximately 920 kilometers, starting from the mountains in East Kalimantan and ending at the Makassar Strait. The Mahakam River plays an important role in the daily activities of the people of Samarinda. This study aims to analyze how rainfall intensity affects chlorophyll-a levels in Samarinda waters during the west and east seasons. The data used in this study came from satellite imagery. Sea surface temperature information was taken from the Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Analysis (OSTIA) source, while chlorophyll data was obtained from The Ocean Color CCI (OC CCI). For rainfall, data was collected through the Global Satellite Measurement of Precipitation (GSMaP), and wind speed data was obtained from ASCAT. All temperature, wind, chlorophyll and rainfall data were spatially processed using IDL (Interactive Data Language) software. This study used data for 16 years, from January 2007 to December 2022. The results of the analysis show that in the Samarinda water area, there is a significant relationship between ENSO and rainfall in the west season, as indicated by a p value of 0.000 (0.05) indicates that there is no significant relationship. The correlation value of -0.170 indicates a very weak negative relationship, meaning that when El Niño occurs, chlorophyll-a tends to decrease but not significantly. The same is true for the eastern season, where a p value of 0.615 indicates no significant relationship between ENSO and chlorophyll-a. The positive correlation of 0.074 is also very weak, meaning that when El Niño increases, chlorophyll-a increases slightly but this relationship is not strong. Samarinda berada di sepanjang aliran Sungai Mahakam, yang merupakan salah satu sungai terbesar di Pulau Kalimantan. Sungai ini membentang sepanjang kurang lebih 920 kilometer, bermula dari pegunungan di wilayah Kalimantan Timur dan berakhir di Selat Makassar. Sungai Mahakam memiliki peranan penting dalam aktivitas sehari-hari masyarakat Samarinda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana intensitas curah hujan memengaruhi kadar klorofil-a di wilayah Perairan Samarinda selama musim barat dan musim timur. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari citra satelit. Informasi suhu permukaan laut diambil dari sumber Operational Sea Surface Temperature and Sea Ice Analysis (OSTIA), sedangkan data klorofil diperoleh dari The Ocean Color CCI (OC CCI). Untuk curah hujan, data dikumpulkan melalui Global Satellite Measurement of Precipitation (GSMaP), dan data kecepatan angin diperoleh dari ASCAT. Seluruh data suhu, angin, klorofil, dan curah hujan diolah secara spasial menggunakan perangkat lunak IDL (Interactive Data Language). Penelitian ini menggunakan data selama 16 tahun, yaitu dari Januari 2007 hingga Desember 2022. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa di kawasan perairan Samarinda, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara ENSO dan curah hujan pada musim barat, yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai p sebesar 0,000 ( 0,05) menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan. Nilai korelasi sebesar -0,170 mengindikasikan hubungan negatif yang sangat lemah, artinya saat terjadi El-Nino, klorofil-a cenderung menurun namun tidak secara signifikan. Hal serupa juga ditemukan pada musim timur, di mana nilai p sebesar 0,615 menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara ENSO dan klorofil-a. Korelasi positif sebesar 0,074 pun sangat lemah, yang berarti saat El-Nino meningkat, klorofil-a sedikit meningkat namun hubungan ini tidak kuat
Nilai Keanekaragaman Hayati Perikanan dengan Mengadopsi Kriteria OECM : Studi Kasus PAAP Teluk Kolono, Sulawesi Tenggara
Get PDFFisheries Access Area Management Area (PAAP) of Kolono Bay as a connector, interaction relationship and ecosystem balance. This study aims to assess fisheries biodiversity using the Other Effective Area-Based of Conservation Measures (OECM) criteria for the Fisheries Access Area Management Area (PAAP) of Kolono Bay. Interview methods, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) were analyzed using Social Ecological Network Analysis (SENA), and biodiversity values. The results showed that the Social-Ecological System (SES) network in the PAAP of Kolono Bay contained a connectivity system of 27 components (nodes) and 46 relationships (edges). Resources Unit (RU) is an important variable in influencing the ecosystem of the resource system. In addition, fisheries biodiversity in this area showed a low value with a total of 17 families and 64 species found. The diversity and uniformity values were in the medium to high category, while dominance was in the low category or none dominated. The utilization status is obtained in 3 categories including: Least Concern (LC), Vulnerable (VU), and Not Evaluated (NT). The utilization status of less concern (LC) is more dominant indicating that the fish community in the area is considered not endangered. Keberadaan Pengelolaan Area Akses Perikanan (PAAP) Teluk Kolono sebagai konektivitas, hubungan interaksi dan keseimbangan ekosistem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai keanekaragaman hayati perikanan dengan mengadopsi kriteria Other Effective Area-Based of Conservation Measures (OECM) terhadap kawasan Pengelolaan Area Akses Perikanan (PAAP) Teluk Kolono. Metode wawancara, Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dIanalisis menggunakan Social Ecological Network Analysis (SENA) , dan nilai biodoversitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jejaring Sistem Sosial-Ekologi (SES) di PAAP Teluk Kolono terdapat konektivitas sistem sebanyak 27 komponen (node) dan 46 hubungan (edge). Resources Unit (RU) merupakan variabel penting dalam mempengaruhi keberlanjutan jejaring sistem sumberdaya. Selain itu, keanekaragaman hayati perikanan di kawasan ini mengindikasi nilai kelimpahan rendah dengan total 17 famili dan 64 spesies yang ditemukan. Nilai keaenakaragman dan keseragaman dalam kategori sedang sampai tinggi, sedangkan dominansi masuk kategori rendah atau tidak ada yang mendominasi. Status pemanfaatan didapatkan 3 kategori diantaraya : Least Concern (LC), Vulnerable (VU), dan Not Evaluated (NT). Status pemanfaatan least conern (LC) lebih mendominasi mengindikasikan bahwa komunitas ikan di kawasan dianggap tidak teranam kepunahan
Factors Contributing to Incomplete of Manual and Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Entries in Hospital
Get PDFIntroduction: A complete medical record is defined as one that is fully completed by Healthcare Professionals (HCPs) within ≤ 24 hours after the patient is discharged. In the third quarter of 2022, X Regional Hospital recorded the highest percentage of incomplete inpatient medical records in October, totaling 465 incomplete records (32.68%). This study aims to analyze the factors contributing to the incompleteness of inpatient medical record documentation at the hospital using Lawrence Green's behavioral theory, focusing on predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors.Methods: This qualitative study employed data collection techniques such as observation, documentation, and interviews to nine informants, comprising one head of the medical records department, four attending physicians, three nurses, and one head of the inpatient ward. The data were analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, followed by providing improvement recommendations.Results: The findings indicate predisposing factors include limited staff knowledge about medical record documentation. Enabling factors involve an insufficient number of computers, incomplete training attendance, and unawareness of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) on medical record completeness. Reinforcing factors include the absence of punishment for non-compliance.Conclusion: Improvement efforts include conducting regular socialization, monitoring, and evaluation of SOP implementation for medical record completeness; proposing additional computers; organizing seminars and training on medical record documentation for medical record staff and HCPs; and implementing a reward and punishment system to enhance HCP performance in completing inpatient medical records
DETERMINANT OF MAIZE FARMERS HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN DRY LAND MADURA ISLAND, INDONESIA
Get PDFFood security must be ensured not only at the national and regional levels but also at the household level. The aims of this research were to examine the status and factors influencing food security among maize farmer households in the study area. A cross-sectional study was conducted between September and October 2023. A total of 151 households from two villages were chosen through a multi-stage sampling method. The household food security status was evaluated using the Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS). A binary logistic regression model was utilized to determine the factors influencing food security among maize farmer households. The study found that the majority (55%) of maize farmers experienced food insecurity, with an average HDDS of 7.23. The regression analysis indicated that household income, education level of the housewife, diversity of farm production, and cash transfers had a positive impact on food security. The findings imply that improving household income, promoting education (especially for housewives), encouraging diversified farming practices, and providing cash transfers are effective measures to enhance food security among maize farmers. These implications can guide policymakers and development practitioners in designing interventions to address food insecurity in agricultural communities. Enhancing the nutritional knowledge of housewives and promoting the cultivation of a greater variety of food plants in home gardens are recommended to improve household food security
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN AGRICULTURAL TRADE PERFORMANCE TO BRICS
Get PDFThe BRICS alliance has become a significant player in the global economy, making it imperative for member nations to engage in strategic trade. With abundant natural resources and a thriving agriculture industry, Indonesia is well-positioned to capitalize on the trade prospects within BRICS. This study utilizes quantitative methods from secondary data. It employs analytical tools, including Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and Intra-Industry Trade (IIT), to offer insights and evidence-based recommendations for shaping Indonesia's future trade policies on agricultural commodities within the BRICS framework. The results show that Indonesia's trade in agricultural products with the BRICS countries is positive, as it offers a high level of competitiveness during the period studied. The RCA analysis results show that Indonesian agricultural products are competitive in BRICS. This analysis also shows that India and China have the most significant impact on Indonesian agricultural trade with BRICS. Based on the EPD calculation results, Indonesian agricultural exports to BRICS countries are in the Rising Star quadrant. Based on the analysis, Indonesia's trade in agricultural products with BRICS countries shows a high level of integration with a value of 70.12, indicating significant similarities in the products exchanged.