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MODEL KESESUAIAN LAHAN BERBASIS KERAWANAN BENCANA ALAM, UJI COBA: KOTA SEMARANG
Full text linkIndonesian regions are prone to natural disasters. For this, Law 26/2007 on Spatial Planning orders that disaster mitigation is an important. This paper aims at developing a spatial model for suitability analysis, mainly considering physical and disaster prone conditions. The model is a raster based-GIS weighted scoring model. The model is applied in Semarang City with the consideration has various topographical conditions, from flat in the North and hilly in the South.The application shows that the model is suitable in representing land suitability in three categories, i.e. low, medium, and high flexibility of development. The validation, done by comparing the model output and reality, shows that its accuracy is 91,25%. However, to be widely generazed, the model needs to be tested more, by applying in other locations having criteria regardingthe needs of the test
Regional Innovation System And Local Economic Development In Indonesia
Full text linkIn Indonesia, decentralization and globalization has introduced a new spirit for localism. Since decentralisation, regions have been motivated to accelerate economic development through local endowment and resources. The democratic Indonesia government has been interested to follow economy theories and case studies develop in the advance countries. Over the years, government policies have supported and strengthen technology development through industrial clusters and national and regional innovation systems. This research aims to explore current progress of Indonesia innovation system through industrial clusters. The research found the presence of industry clustering and very limited innovation system in Indonesia. The research argues that these activities has significant impact on employment growth, but does not increase the industry's value added
Keterkaitan Kota Demak terhadap Kota Semarang dalam Lingkup Wilayah Metropolitan
Full text linkThe use of space for the population at large concentration of activities located at large cities such as metropolitan regions. The process of urbanization that occurred in those cities takes place dynamically and even showed an increasing trend. Metropolitan regions consists of at least one main city and several satellite city in it. Incorporated cities within the metropolitan region tend to interact among each other, especially between the satellite city with its main city. The interaction between the satellite cities and main city is very interesting to study more deeply that it was appointed as the topic of this research. Demak city as one of the satellite city in the Province of Central Java has a relationship with a city that has a higher hierarchy, Semarang City. The appeal of the main city cause the population more interested in physical activities at Semarang City than at Demak City. By using quantitative approaches and techniques of quantitative analysis descriptive statistics and cross tabulation analysis, this study aims to determine the form of interaction on the Demak City to Semarang City. Based on these results, the form of physical interaction of the city of Demak to Semarang establish a dependency, because the existence of Semarang influence in the field of transport, given the two cities are connected by a path which is the main route for Central Java Regional movement so if the physical condition of the City Semarang is not possible to go through then it can not happen the movement from Demak. Forms of economic interaction of the city is a dependency, because it occurs only in one direction from Demak especially at urban facilities, movement residents of Demak City to Semarang city to access the urban facilities that are not available in Demak, so in the field of urban facilities Demak City still depends on Semarang City. Forms of social interaction from the city of Semarang Demak against linkage, namely the relationship which is independent, the population affects the population in the city of Semarang Demak in the occurrence of social linkages
Konservasi Hutan Partisipatif Melalui REDD+ (Studi Kasus Kalimantan Tengah Sebagai Provinsi Percontohan REDD+)
Full text linkOne of mitigating climate change is through REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation). REDD+ mechanism chosen as an alternative that offers a new concept of forest conservation with economic incentives on the amount of carbon that can be kept in line with a forest or peatland sustainability. Central Kalimantan province to initiate the implementation of REDD+ schemes designated as the pilot province for REDD+ implementation in Indonesia. With the implementation of REDD+ is expected to be the frontline in maintaining forest conservation. That way, the benefits instead of the forests, but also the empowerment of forest communities
Pengaruh Inovasi Kelembagaan Pada Pengembangan Klaster Batik Laweyan Kota Surakarta
Full text linkKlaster Batik Laweyan is one of the cluster experienced significant growth as indicated by the existence of institutional innovations in it. This is evident from the condition of the business in the previous Laweyan dim currently being developed due to the formation Forum Pengembangan Kampoeng Batik Laweyan the container in cluster development. This study raises the question "How do innovation institutions affect to the development of Klaster Batik Laweyan?". To answer this research question, the research approach used was qualitative descriptive survey method. This method was chosen because it can explore deeper into the information needed to answer the research objectives. Data was collected through interviews and field observations. The analysis was done by descriptive qualitative analysis method to the analysis stage changes Batik Laweyan Cluster and institutional innovation analysis. The results showed the influence of institutional innovation in the development of Batik Laweyan Cluster. This is indicated by the growing sense of comfort and trust in the new social ties between members of a cluster, among others, the receipt or agreement on common goals Forum Pengembangan Klaster Batik Laweyan (FPKBL) as an order or a new norm in institutional management Batik Laweyan. It was influential in the development of clusters as indicated by the increase in the capacity of members to collaborate, innovate business and increased efforts in Laweyan supporting emerging businesses. As well as the growing cluster networking externally with travel agencies and tourism, academic, private sector, NGOs and the government
Transformasi Ruang Perkotaan di Permukiman Nelayan (Studi Kasus: Tambakmulyo, Semarang)
Full text linkFisherman settlements are physically different to common urban settlements, because it has a uniqueness reflect to their tradition and culture. Some periodical observation has been made in Tambakmulyo fisherman settlement-Semarang shown different phenomena, which the fisherman’s urban space has visual similarity to the common open space. The settlement image has been melting away because of some unique activities has been less dominant conducted. This research has a purpose to get more understanding about the urban space transformation in both physical and socio-spatial point of views, while deductive-rationalistic approach also have been used to support research objectives. In addition, a descriptive-qualitative method has been proposed in order to reveal the urban space transformation phenomena. The urban space transformation in the fisherman settlements has been occurred, based on the physical form analysis and socio-spatial observation. Furthermore, this study has been successfully finding the urban space transformation phenomena, from the sea oriented toward the mainland, which is the fisherman unique activities are no longer dominated their urban space
STRATEGI YANG TEPAT UNTUK MENGANTISIPASI PERKEMBANGAN FRINGE-SETTLEMENTS DI KA-WASAN RURAL-URBAN FRINGE BERDASARKAN MODEL KOMBINASI
Full text linkThis research is used a combination model by the proportion of urban land use functions, residential properties and the proportion of agricultural land use. It was also calculated based on the distance bands. The objective of this research is to improve the policy of fringe-settlements development in the rural-urban fringe area. This result are: (1) There has been a conversion of productive agricultural-land into residential-land. (2) New fringe-settlements should be established in inner fringe. Outer fringe area should be keep for agricultural-land. Thus, there is a balance in the rural-urban fringe area. (3) An appropriate strategy for rural-urban fringe area is: Tax Defferal and Abatement Laws is suitable to be applied in the inner fringe area because the majority of the population in no longer committed to preserve agricultural and activities. Utility Extension Policy and Police Power Mechanism are suitable to be applied in the outer fringe area because the availability of agricultural land is still a lot and the farmer committed to agricultural land and agricultural activities
PENGARUH JALAN LINGKUNGAN SEBAGAI RUANG INTERAKSI SOSIAL TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN BUNGUR, JAKARTA PUSAT
Full text linkStreets are one of important network that will connect between area. Streets are the stage for commerce and exchange of goods, even for doing work, especially in eastern countries (Jacobs in Kiang et al, 2010:160). Street of Asia have been and continue to evolve as distinct from those of the west, reflecting the unique Asian cultures (Dayaratne in Kiang et al, 2010:63). The unique can be looked from street that used for held community festival, held funeral, street market, and social activity space, etc.Residential street became public space that very useful for social interaction space (visible in daily activity and community festival). Activities that happen on the street eventually will add other functions on the street as a space of social interaction. Residential streets in the Bungur Sub District, Central Jakarta used by the public as a space for exchanging ideas, buying and selling, children's playground, and an annual festival.The aim of this research is to analyze influence residential street and alley function as social interaction space on neighborhood environment. However, research method that used in this final project is quantitative with survey research strategy and statistic descriptive as analysis method. The results showed that the residential streets in Bungur Sub District has become a public space that allows people to interact with each other (shown by a variety of activities). Social interaction has strengthened the social ties and realized a strong kinship in these neighborhood.
Pemeliharaan Dan Penyimpanan Peralatan Laboratorium Kimia
Full text linkImproper maintenance and storage of laboratory equipment, will shorten the life span. Damage to the tool will have a direct impact on the costs that must be incurred to replace damaged equipment components or even procurement of new equipment. The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of how to maintain and store chemical laboratory equipment. And can identify damage to chemical laboratory equipment. Broadly speaking, the tool maintenance method is divided into two parts: planned maintenance and unplanned maintenance. For storage of tools using the classification method based on the tool group, frequency of use and the nature of the tool. Maintenance and storage of chemical laboratory equipment is an activity process in order to anticipate damage as early as possible so that it can increase the efficiency of the working life of the equipment used. So that the chemical laboratory equipment can function optimally and always in a state of ready use, it is necessary to have knowledge about how to maintain and store laboratory equipment and how to identify equipment damage as early as possible. Maintenance and storage of chemical laboratory equipment properly can prevent damage to chemical laboratory equipment that will extend the life of the equipment, and ensure the comfort and safety of the user